diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | applets/usage.c | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/busybox.pod | 28 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/busybox.sgml | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | findutils/xargs.c | 1019 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usage.c | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | xargs.c | 1019 |
6 files changed, 303 insertions, 1846 deletions
diff --git a/applets/usage.c b/applets/usage.c index 8e0247941..236bc9460 100644 --- a/applets/usage.c +++ b/applets/usage.c @@ -592,6 +592,9 @@ const char ls_usage[] = #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FILETYPES "p" #endif +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FOLLOWLINKS + "L" +#endif #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_RECURSIVE "R" #endif @@ -640,6 +643,9 @@ const char ls_usage[] = #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FILETYPES "\t-p\tappend indicator (one of /=@|) to entries\n" #endif +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FOLLOWLINKS + "\t-L\tlist entries pointed to by symbolic links\n" +#endif #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_RECURSIVE "\t-R\tlist subdirectories recursively\n" #endif @@ -1433,14 +1439,15 @@ const char whoami_usage[] = #endif #if defined BB_XARGS -const char xargs_usage[] = - "xargs [-0prtx] [-e[eof-str]] [-i[replace-str]] [-l[max-lines]]\n" - "[-n max-args] [-s max-chars] [-P max-procs] [--null] [--eof[=eof-str]]\n" - "[--replace[=replace-str]] [--max-lines[=max-lines]] [--interactive]\n" - "[--max-chars=max-chars] [--verbose] [--exit] [--max-procs=max-procs]\n" - "[--max-args=max-args] [--no-run-if-empty] [--help]\n" - "[command [initial-arguments]]\n" - "\nBuild and execute command on lines from standard input.\n"; +const char xargs_usage[] = "xargs [OPTIONS] [COMMAND] [ARGS...]\n" +#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP + "\nExecutes COMMAND on every item given by standard input.\n\n" + "Options:\n" + "\t-t\tPrint the command just before it is run\n" + "\t-l LEN\tUse LEN as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023)\n" + "\t-e ENDING\tAppend ENDING to the command before executing it.\n" +#endif + ; #endif #if defined BB_YES diff --git a/docs/busybox.pod b/docs/busybox.pod index e12c8243c..5caf1de7d 100644 --- a/docs/busybox.pod +++ b/docs/busybox.pod @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ mkfifo, mkfs.minix, mknod, mkswap, mktemp, more, mount, mt, mv, nc, nslookup, ping, poweroff, printf, ps, pwd, rdate, reboot, renice, reset, rm, rmdir, rmmod, sed, setkeycodes, sh, sleep, sort, swapoff, swapon, sync, syslogd, tail, tar, tee, telnet, test, touch, tr, true, tty, umount, uname, uniq, unix2dos, -unrpm, update, uptime, usleep, uudecode, uuencode, wc, which, whoami, yes, -zcat, [ +unrpm, update, uptime, usleep, uudecode, uuencode, wc, which, whoami, xargs, +yes, zcat, [ ------------------------------- @@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ Example: =item ls -Usage: ls [B<-1acdelnpuxACFR>] [filenames...] +Usage: ls [B<-1acdelnpuxACFLR>] [filenames...] Options: @@ -1124,6 +1124,7 @@ Options: -C list entries by columns -F append indicator (one of */=@|) to entries -R list subdirectories recursively + -L list entries pointed to by symbolic links ------------------------------- @@ -2080,6 +2081,25 @@ Example: ------------------------------- +=item xargs + +Usage: xargs [OPTIONS] [COMMAND] [ARGS...] + +Executes COMMAND on every item given by standard input. + +Options: + + -t Print the command just before it is run + -l LEN Use LEN as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023) + -e ENDING Append ENDING to the command before executing it. + +Example: + + $ ls | xargs gzip + $ find . -name '*.c' -print | xargs rm + +------------------------------- + =item yes Usage: yes [OPTION]... [STRING]... @@ -2182,4 +2202,4 @@ Enrique Zanardi <ezanardi@ull.es> =cut -# $Id: busybox.pod,v 1.70 2000/09/21 02:06:35 andersen Exp $ +# $Id: busybox.pod,v 1.71 2000/09/22 20:22:27 andersen Exp $ diff --git a/docs/busybox.sgml b/docs/busybox.sgml index e8a91fa05..e213ca1b2 100644 --- a/docs/busybox.sgml +++ b/docs/busybox.sgml @@ -1922,6 +1922,7 @@ -A Do not list implied . and .. -C List entries by columns -F Append indicator (one of */=@|) to entries + -L list entries pointed to by symbolic links -R List subdirectories recursively </screen> </para> @@ -3659,6 +3660,42 @@ </para> </sect1> + <sect1 id="xargs"> + <title>xargs</title> + + <para> + Usage: xargs [OPTIONS] [COMMAND] [ARGS...] + </para> + + <para> + Executes COMMAND on every item given by standard input. + </para> + + <para> + Options: + </para> + + <para> + <screen> + -t Print the command just before it is run + -l LEN Use LEN as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023) + -e ENDING Append ENDING to the command before executing it. + </screen> + </para> + + + <para> + Example: + </para> + + <para> + <screen> + $ ls | xargs gzip + $ find . -name '*.c' -print | xargs rm + </screen> + </para> + </sect1> + <sect1 id="yes"> <title>yes</title> diff --git a/findutils/xargs.c b/findutils/xargs.c index adf1f134c..be1fada78 100644 --- a/findutils/xargs.c +++ b/findutils/xargs.c @@ -1,923 +1,116 @@ -/* xargs for busybox -- using GNU xargs till we can get something - * better. minix xargs is a bit smaller... */ +/* minix xargs - Make and execute commands + * Author: Ian Nicholls: 1 Mar 90 */ + +/* + * xargs - Accept words from stdin until, combined with the arguments + * given on the command line, just fit into the command line limit. + * Then, execute the result. + * e.g. ls | xargs compress + * find . -name '*.s' -print | xargs ar qv libc.a + * + * flags: -t Print the command just before it is run + * -l len Use len as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023) + * -e ending Append ending to the command before executing it. + * + * Exits with: 0 No errors. + * 1 If any system(3) call returns a nonzero status. + * 2 Usage error + * 3 Line length too short to contain some single argument. + * + * Examples: xargs ar qv libc.a < liborder # Create a new libc.a + * find . -name '*.s' -print | xargs rm # Remove all .s files + * find . -type f ! -name '*.Z' \ # Compress old files. + * -atime +60 -print | xargs compress -v + * + * Bugs: If the command contains unquoted wildflags, then the system(3) call + * call may expand this to larger than the maximum line size. + * The command is not executed if nothing was read from stdin. + * xargs may give up too easily when the command returns nonzero. + */ +#define USAGE "usage: xargs [-t] [-l len] [-e endargs] command [args...]\n" -/* xargs -- build and execute command lines from standard input - Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - any later version. - - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ - -/* Written by Mike Rendell <michael@cs.mun.ca> - and David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu>. */ - -#include "internal.h" - -#define HAVE_STRING_H 1 -#define HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H 1 -#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1 -#define HAVE_LIMITS_H 1 -#define STDC_HEADERS 1 - -#include <sys/types.h> /* For pid_t. */ -#if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H -#include <sys/wait.h> -#endif - -#ifndef WIFSTOPPED -#define WIFSTOPPED(w) (((w) & 0xff) == 0x7f) -#endif -#ifndef WIFSIGNALED -#define WIFSIGNALED(w) (((w) & 0xff) != 0x7f && ((w) & 0xff) != 0) -#endif -#ifndef WIFEXITED -#define WIFEXITED(w) (((w) & 0xff) == 0) -#endif - -#ifndef WSTOPSIG -#define WSTOPSIG(w) (((w) >> 8) & 0xff) -#endif -#ifndef WTERMSIG -#define WTERMSIG(w) ((w) & 0x7f) -#endif -#ifndef WEXITSTATUS -#define WEXITSTATUS(w) (((w) >> 8) & 0xff) -#endif - -#if __STDC__ -#define P_(s) s -#else -#define P_(s) () -#endif - -#include <ctype.h> - -#if !defined (isascii) || defined (STDC_HEADERS) -#ifdef isascii -#undef isascii -#endif -#define isascii(c) 1 -#endif - -#ifdef isblank -#define ISBLANK(c) (isascii (c) && isblank (c)) -#else -#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') -#endif - -#define ISSPACE(c) (ISBLANK (c) || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' \ - || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\v') - -#include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> -#include <getopt.h> - -#if defined(HAVE_STRING_H) || defined(STDC_HEADERS) +#include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> -#if !defined(STDC_HEADERS) -#include <memory.h> -#endif -#else -#include <strings.h> -#define memcpy(dest, source, count) (bcopy((source), (dest), (count))) -#endif - -#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE -#include <sys/param.h> -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H -#include <limits.h> -#endif - -#ifndef LONG_MAX -#define LONG_MAX (~(1 << (sizeof (long) * 8 - 1))) -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H -#include <unistd.h> -#endif - -#include <signal.h> - -#if !defined(SIGCHLD) && defined(SIGCLD) -#define SIGCHLD SIGCLD -#endif - -/* COMPAT: SYSV version defaults size (and has a max value of) to 470. - We try to make it as large as possible. */ -#if !defined(ARG_MAX) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX) -#define ARG_MAX sysconf (_SC_ARG_MAX) -#endif -#ifndef ARG_MAX -#define ARG_MAX NCARGS -#endif - -/* States for read_line. */ -#define NORM 0 -#define SPACE 1 -#define QUOTE 2 -#define BACKSLASH 3 +#include <stdio.h> +#include <getopt.h> -#ifdef STDC_HEADERS -#include <stdlib.h> -#else -extern int errno; +#ifndef MAX_ARGLINE +# define MAX_ARGLINE 1023 #endif - -/* Return nonzero if S is the EOF string. */ -#define EOF_STR(s) (eof_str && *eof_str == *s && !strcmp (eof_str, s)) - -extern char **environ; - -/* Not char because of type promotion; NeXT gcc can't handle it. */ -typedef int boolean; -#define true 1 -#define false 0 - -#if __STDC__ -#define VOID void -#else -#define VOID char +#ifndef min +# define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) #endif -VOID *xmalloc P_ ((size_t n)); -VOID *xrealloc P_ ((VOID * p, size_t n)); - -/* The name this program was run with. */ -char *program_name; - -/* Buffer for reading arguments from stdin. */ -static char *linebuf; - -/* Line number in stdin since the last command was executed. */ -static int lineno = 0; - -/* If nonzero, then instead of putting the args from stdin at - the end of the command argument list, they are each stuck into the - initial args, replacing each occurrence of the `replace_pat' in the - initial args. */ -static char *replace_pat = NULL; - -/* The length of `replace_pat'. */ -static size_t rplen = 0; - -/* If nonzero, when this string is read on stdin it is treated as - end of file. - I don't like this - it should default to NULL. */ -static char *eof_str = "_"; - -/* If nonzero, the maximum number of nonblank lines from stdin to use - per command line. */ -static long lines_per_exec = 0; - -/* The maximum number of arguments to use per command line. */ -static long args_per_exec = 1024; - -/* If true, exit if lines_per_exec or args_per_exec is exceeded. */ -static boolean exit_if_size_exceeded = false; - -/* The maximum number of characters that can be used per command line. */ -static long arg_max; - -/* Storage for elements of `cmd_argv'. */ -static char *argbuf; - -/* The list of args being built. */ -static char **cmd_argv = NULL; - -/* Number of elements allocated for `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argv_alloc = 0; - -/* Number of valid elements in `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argc = 0; +char outlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char inlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char startlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char *ending = NULL; +char traceflag = 0; -/* Number of chars being used in `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argv_chars = 0; - -/* Number of initial arguments given on the command line. */ -static int initial_argc = 0; - -/* Number of chars in the initial args. */ -static int initial_argv_chars = 0; - -/* true when building up initial arguments in `cmd_argv'. */ -static boolean initial_args = true; - -/* If nonzero, the maximum number of child processes that can be running - at once. */ -static int proc_max = 1; - -/* Total number of child processes that have been executed. */ -static int procs_executed = 0; - -/* The number of elements in `pids'. */ -static int procs_executing = 0; - -/* List of child processes currently executing. */ -static pid_t *pids = NULL; - -/* The number of allocated elements in `pids'. */ -static int pids_alloc = 0; - -/* Exit status; nonzero if any child process exited with a - status of 1-125. */ -static int child_error = 0; - -/* If true, print each command on stderr before executing it. */ -static boolean print_command = false; - -/* If true, query the user before executing each command, and only - execute the command if the user responds affirmatively. */ -static boolean query_before_executing = false; - -static struct option const longopts[] = -{ - {"null", no_argument, NULL, '0'}, - {"eof", optional_argument, NULL, 'e'}, - {"replace", optional_argument, NULL, 'i'}, - {"max-lines", optional_argument, NULL, 'l'}, - {"max-args", required_argument, NULL, 'n'}, - {"interactive", no_argument, NULL, 'p'}, - {"no-run-if-empty", no_argument, NULL, 'r'}, - {"max-chars", required_argument, NULL, 's'}, - {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 't'}, - {"exit", no_argument, NULL, 'x'}, - {"max-procs", required_argument, NULL, 'P'}, - {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, - {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0} -}; - -static int read_line P_ ((void)); -static int read_string P_ ((void)); -static void do_insert P_ ((char *arg, size_t arglen, size_t lblen)); -static void push_arg P_ ((char *arg, size_t len)); -static boolean print_args P_ ((boolean ask)); -static void do_exec P_ ((void)); -static void add_proc P_ ((pid_t pid)); -static void wait_for_proc P_ ((boolean all)); -static long parse_num P_ ((char *str, int option, long min, long max)); -static long env_size P_ ((char **envp)); - -int xargs_main (argc, argv) - int argc; - char **argv; +int xargs_main(int ac, char **av) { - int optc; - int always_run_command = 1; - long orig_arg_max; - char *default_cmd = "/bin/echo"; - int (*read_args) P_ ((void)) = read_line; - - program_name = argv[0]; - - orig_arg_max = ARG_MAX; - if (orig_arg_max == -1) - orig_arg_max = LONG_MAX; - orig_arg_max -= 2048; /* POSIX.2 requires subtracting 2048. */ - arg_max = orig_arg_max; - - /* Sanity check for systems with huge ARG_MAX defines (e.g., Suns which - have it at 1 meg). Things will work fine with a large ARG_MAX but it - will probably hurt the system more than it needs to; an array of this - size is allocated. */ - if (arg_max > 20 * 1024) - arg_max = 20 * 1024; - - /* Take the size of the environment into account. */ - arg_max -= env_size (environ); - if (arg_max <= 0) - fatalError("environment is too large for exec"); - - while ((optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+0e::i::l::n:prs:txP:", - longopts, (int *) 0)) != -1) - { - switch (optc) - { - case '0': - read_args = read_string; - break; - - case 'e': - if (optarg) - eof_str = optarg; - else - eof_str = 0; - break; - - case 'h': - usage (xargs_usage); - - case 'i': - if (optarg) - replace_pat = optarg; - else - replace_pat = "{}"; - /* -i excludes -n -l. */ - args_per_exec = 0; - lines_per_exec = 0; - break; - - case 'l': - if (optarg) - lines_per_exec = parse_num (optarg, 'l', 1L, -1L); - else - lines_per_exec = 1; - /* -l excludes -i -n. */ - args_per_exec = 0; - replace_pat = NULL; - break; - - case 'n': - args_per_exec = parse_num (optarg, 'n', 1L, -1L); - /* -n excludes -i -l. */ - lines_per_exec = 0; - replace_pat = NULL; - break; - - case 's': - arg_max = parse_num (optarg, 's', 1L, orig_arg_max); - break; - - case 't': - print_command = true; - break; - - case 'x': - exit_if_size_exceeded = true; - break; - - case 'p': - query_before_executing = true; - print_command = true; - break; - - case 'r': - always_run_command = 0; - break; - - case 'P': - proc_max = parse_num (optarg, 'P', 0L, -1L); - break; - - default: - usage (xargs_usage); - } - } - - if (replace_pat || lines_per_exec) - exit_if_size_exceeded = true; - - if (optind == argc) - { - optind = 0; - argc = 1; - argv = &default_cmd; - } - - linebuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - argbuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - - /* Make sure to listen for the kids. */ - signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); - - if (!replace_pat) - { - for (; optind < argc; optind++) - push_arg (argv[optind], strlen (argv[optind]) + 1); - initial_args = false; - initial_argc = cmd_argc; - initial_argv_chars = cmd_argv_chars; - - while ((*read_args) () != -1) - if (lines_per_exec && lineno >= lines_per_exec) - { - do_exec (); - lineno = 0; - } - - /* SYSV xargs seems to do at least one exec, even if the - input is empty. */ - if (cmd_argc != initial_argc - || (always_run_command && procs_executed == 0)) - do_exec (); - } - else - { - int i; - size_t len; - size_t *arglen = (size_t *) xmalloc (sizeof (size_t) * argc); - - for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) - arglen[i] = strlen(argv[i]); - rplen = strlen (replace_pat); - while ((len = (*read_args) ()) != -1) - { - /* Don't do insert on the command name. */ - push_arg (argv[optind], arglen[optind] + 1); - len--; - for (i = optind + 1; i < argc; i++) - do_insert (argv[i], arglen[i], len); - do_exec (); - } - } - - wait_for_proc (true); - exit (child_error); + int outlen, inlen, startlen, endlen=0, i; + char errflg = 0; + int maxlin = MAX_ARGLINE; + + while ((i = getopt(ac, av, "tl:e:")) != EOF) + switch (i) { + case 't': traceflag = 1; break; + case 'l': maxlin = min(MAX_ARGLINE, atoi(optarg)); break; + case 'e': ending = optarg; break; + case '?': errflg++; break; + } + if (errflg) { + fprintf(stderr, USAGE); + exit(2); + } + + startlin[0] = 0; + if (optind == ac) { + strcat(startlin, "echo "); + } + else for ( ; optind < ac; optind++) { + strcat(startlin, av[optind]); + strcat(startlin, " "); + } + startlen = strlen(startlin); + if (ending) endlen = strlen(ending); + maxlin = maxlin - 1 - endlen; /* Pre-compute */ + + strcpy(outlin, startlin); + outlen = startlen; + + while (gets(inlin) != NULL) { + inlen = strlen(inlin); + if (maxlin <= (outlen + inlen)) { + if (outlen == startlen) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Line length too short to process '%s'\n", + av[0], inlin); + exit(3); + } + if (ending) strcat(outlin, ending); + if (traceflag) fputs(outlin,stderr); + errno = 0; + if (0 != system(outlin)) { + if (errno != 0) perror("xargs"); + exit(1); + } + strcpy(outlin, startlin); + outlen = startlen; + } + strcat(outlin, inlin); + strcat(outlin, " "); + outlen = outlen + inlen + 1; + } + if (outlen != startlen) { + if (ending) strcat(outlin, ending); + if (traceflag) fputs(outlin,stderr); + errno = 0; + if (0 != system(outlin)) { + if (errno != 0) perror("xargs"); + exit(1); + } + } + return 0; } - -/* Read a line of arguments from stdin and add them to the list of - arguments to pass to the command. Ignore blank lines and initial blanks. - Single and double quotes and backslashes quote metacharacters and blanks - as they do in the shell. - Return -1 if eof (either physical or logical) is reached, - otherwise the length of the last string read (including the null). */ - -static int -read_line () -{ - static boolean eof = false; - /* Start out in mode SPACE to always strip leading spaces (even with -i). */ - int state = SPACE; /* The type of character we last read. */ - int prevc; /* The previous value of c. */ - int quotc = 0; /* The last quote character read. */ - int c = EOF; - boolean first = true; /* true if reading first arg on line. */ - int len; - char *p = linebuf; - /* Including the NUL, the args must not grow past this point. */ - char *endbuf = linebuf + arg_max - initial_argv_chars - 1; - - if (eof) - return -1; - while (1) - { - prevc = c; - c = getc (stdin); - if (c == EOF) - { - /* COMPAT: SYSV seems to ignore stuff on a line that - ends without a \n; we don't. */ - eof = true; - if (p == linebuf) - return -1; - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - /* FIXME we don't check for unterminated quotes here. */ - if (first && EOF_STR (linebuf)) - return -1; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - switch (state) - { - case SPACE: - if (ISSPACE (c)) - continue; - state = NORM; - /* aaahhhh.... */ - - case NORM: - if (c == '\n') - { - if (!ISBLANK (prevc)) - lineno++; /* For -l. */ - if (p == linebuf) - { - /* Blank line. */ - state = SPACE; - continue; - } - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (EOF_STR (linebuf)) - { - eof = true; - return first ? -1 : len; - } - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (!replace_pat && ISSPACE (c)) - { - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (EOF_STR (linebuf)) - { - eof = true; - return first ? -1 : len; - } - push_arg (linebuf, len); - p = linebuf; - state = SPACE; - first = false; - continue; - } - switch (c) - { - case '\\': - state = BACKSLASH; - continue; - - case '\'': - case '"': - state = QUOTE; - quotc = c; - continue; - } - break; - - case QUOTE: - if (c == '\n') - fatalError ("unmatched %s quote", quotc == '"' ? "double" : "single"); - if (c == quotc) - { - state = NORM; - continue; - } - break; - - case BACKSLASH: - state = NORM; - break; - } - if (p >= endbuf) - fatalError ("argument line too long"); - *p++ = c; - } -} - -/* Read a null-terminated string from stdin and add it to the list of - arguments to pass to the command. - Return -1 if eof (either physical or logical) is reached, - otherwise the length of the string read (including the null). */ - -static int -read_string () -{ - static boolean eof = false; - int len; - char *p = linebuf; - /* Including the NUL, the args must not grow past this point. */ - char *endbuf = linebuf + arg_max - initial_argv_chars - 1; - - if (eof) - return -1; - while (1) - { - int c = getc (stdin); - if (c == EOF) - { - eof = true; - if (p == linebuf) - return -1; - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (c == '\0') - { - lineno++; /* For -l. */ - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (p >= endbuf) - fatalError ("argument line too long"); - *p++ = c; - } -} - -/* Replace all instances of `replace_pat' in ARG with `linebuf', - and add the resulting string to the list of arguments for the command - to execute. - ARGLEN is the length of ARG, not including the null. - LBLEN is the length of `linebuf', not including the null. - - COMPAT: insertions on the SYSV version are limited to 255 chars per line, - and a max of 5 occurences of replace_pat in the initial-arguments. - Those restrictions do not exist here. */ - -static void -do_insert (arg, arglen, lblen) - char *arg; - size_t arglen; - size_t lblen; -{ - /* Temporary copy of each arg with the replace pattern replaced by the - real arg. */ - static char *insertbuf; - char *p; - int bytes_left = arg_max - 1; /* Bytes left on the command line. */ - - if (!insertbuf) - insertbuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - p = insertbuf; - - do - { - size_t len; /* Length in ARG before `replace_pat'. */ - char *s = strstr (arg, replace_pat); - if (s) - len = s - arg; - else - len = arglen; - bytes_left -= len; - if (bytes_left <= 0) - break; - - strncpy (p, arg, len); - p += len; - arg += len; - arglen -= len; - - if (s) - { - bytes_left -= lblen; - if (bytes_left <= 0) - break; - strcpy (p, linebuf); - arg += rplen; - arglen -= rplen; - p += lblen; - } - } - while (*arg); - if (*arg) - fatalError ("command too long"); - *p++ = '\0'; - push_arg (insertbuf, p - insertbuf); -} - -/* Add ARG to the end of the list of arguments `cmd_argv' to pass - to the command. - LEN is the length of ARG, including the terminating null. - If this brings the list up to its maximum size, execute the command. */ - -static void -push_arg (arg, len) - char *arg; - size_t len; -{ - if (arg) - { - if (cmd_argv_chars + len > arg_max) - { - if (initial_args || cmd_argc == initial_argc) - fatalError ("can not fit single argument within argument list size limit"); - if (replace_pat - || (exit_if_size_exceeded && - (lines_per_exec || args_per_exec))) - fatalError ("argument list too long"); - do_exec (); - } - if (!initial_args && args_per_exec && - cmd_argc - initial_argc == args_per_exec) - do_exec (); - } - - if (cmd_argc >= cmd_argv_alloc) - { - if (!cmd_argv) - { - cmd_argv_alloc = 64; - cmd_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * cmd_argv_alloc); - } - else - { - cmd_argv_alloc *= 2; - cmd_argv = (char **) xrealloc (cmd_argv, - sizeof (char *) * cmd_argv_alloc); - } - } - - if (!arg) - cmd_argv[cmd_argc++] = NULL; - else - { - cmd_argv[cmd_argc++] = argbuf + cmd_argv_chars; - strcpy (argbuf + cmd_argv_chars, arg); - cmd_argv_chars += len; - } -} - -/* Print the arguments of the command to execute. - If ASK is nonzero, prompt the user for a response, and - if the user responds affirmatively, return true; - otherwise, return false. */ - -static boolean -print_args (ask) - boolean ask; -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < cmd_argc - 1; i++) - fprintf (stderr, "%s ", cmd_argv[i]); - if (ask) - { - static FILE *tty_stream; - int c, savec; - - if (!tty_stream) - { - tty_stream = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r"); - if (!tty_stream) - fatalError (" Could not open /dev/tty"); - } - fputs ("?...", stderr); - fflush (stderr); - c = savec = getc (tty_stream); - while (c != EOF && c != '\n') - c = getc (tty_stream); - if (savec == 'y' || savec == 'Y') - return true; - } - else - putc ('\n', stderr); - - return false; -} - -/* Execute the command that has been built in `cmd_argv'. This may involve - waiting for processes that were previously executed. */ - -static void -do_exec () -{ - pid_t child; - - push_arg ((char *) NULL, 0); /* Null terminate the arg list. */ - if (!query_before_executing || print_args (true)) - { - if (proc_max && procs_executing >= proc_max) - wait_for_proc (false); - if (!query_before_executing && print_command) - print_args (false); - /* If we run out of processes, wait for a child to return and - try again. */ - while ((child = fork ()) < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && procs_executing) - wait_for_proc (false); - switch (child) - { - case -1: - fatalError ("cannot fork"); - - case 0: /* Child. */ - execvp (cmd_argv[0], cmd_argv); - errorMsg ("failed to exec '%s'", cmd_argv[0]); - _exit (errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126); - } - add_proc (child); - } - - cmd_argc = initial_argc; - cmd_argv_chars = initial_argv_chars; -} - -/* Add the process with id PID to the list of processes that have - been executed. */ - -static void -add_proc (pid) - pid_t pid; -{ - int i; - - /* Find an empty slot. */ - for (i = 0; i < pids_alloc && pids[i]; i++) - ; - if (i == pids_alloc) - { - if (pids_alloc == 0) - { - pids_alloc = proc_max ? proc_max : 64; - pids = (pid_t *) xmalloc (sizeof (pid_t) * pids_alloc); - } - else - { - pids_alloc *= 2; - pids = (pid_t *) xrealloc (pids, - sizeof (pid_t) * pids_alloc); - } - memset (&pids[i], '\0', sizeof (pid_t) * (pids_alloc - i)); - } - pids[i] = pid; - procs_executing++; - procs_executed++; -} - -/* If ALL is true, wait for all child processes to finish; - otherwise, wait for one child process to finish. - Remove the processes that finish from the list of executing processes. */ - -static void -wait_for_proc (all) - boolean all; -{ - while (procs_executing) - { - int i, status; - - do - { - pid_t pid; - - pid = wait (&status); - if (pid < 0) - fatalError ("error waiting for child process"); - - /* Find the entry in `pids' for the child process - that exited. */ - for (i = 0; i < pids_alloc && pid != pids[i]; i++) - ; - } - while (i == pids_alloc); /* A child died that we didn't start? */ - - /* Remove the child from the list. */ - pids[i] = 0; - procs_executing--; - - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) == 126 || WEXITSTATUS (status) == 127) - exit (WEXITSTATUS (status)); /* Can't find or run the command. */ - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) == 255) - fatalError ( "%s: exited with status 255; aborting", cmd_argv[0]); - if (WIFSTOPPED (status)) - fatalError ( "%s: stopped by signal %d", cmd_argv[0], WSTOPSIG (status)); - if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) - fatalError ("%s: terminated by signal %d", cmd_argv[0], WTERMSIG (status)); - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) != 0) - child_error = 123; - - if (!all) - break; - } -} - -/* Return the value of the number represented in STR. - OPTION is the command line option to which STR is the argument. - If the value does not fall within the boundaries MIN and MAX, - Print an error message mentioning OPTION and exit. */ - -static long -parse_num (str, option, min, max) - char *str; - int option; - long min; - long max; -{ - char *eptr; - long val; - - val = strtol (str, &eptr, 10); - if (eptr == str || *eptr) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: invalid number for -%c option\n", - program_name, option); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - else if (val < min) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: value for -%c option must be >= %ld\n", - program_name, option, min); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - else if (max >= 0 && val > max) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: value for -%c option must be < %ld\n", - program_name, option, max); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - return val; -} - -/* Return how much of ARG_MAX is used by the environment. */ - -static long -env_size (envp) - char **envp; -{ - long len = 0; - - while (*envp) - len += strlen (*envp++) + 1; - - return len; -} - @@ -592,6 +592,9 @@ const char ls_usage[] = #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FILETYPES "p" #endif +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FOLLOWLINKS + "L" +#endif #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_RECURSIVE "R" #endif @@ -640,6 +643,9 @@ const char ls_usage[] = #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FILETYPES "\t-p\tappend indicator (one of /=@|) to entries\n" #endif +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_FOLLOWLINKS + "\t-L\tlist entries pointed to by symbolic links\n" +#endif #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LS_RECURSIVE "\t-R\tlist subdirectories recursively\n" #endif @@ -1433,14 +1439,15 @@ const char whoami_usage[] = #endif #if defined BB_XARGS -const char xargs_usage[] = - "xargs [-0prtx] [-e[eof-str]] [-i[replace-str]] [-l[max-lines]]\n" - "[-n max-args] [-s max-chars] [-P max-procs] [--null] [--eof[=eof-str]]\n" - "[--replace[=replace-str]] [--max-lines[=max-lines]] [--interactive]\n" - "[--max-chars=max-chars] [--verbose] [--exit] [--max-procs=max-procs]\n" - "[--max-args=max-args] [--no-run-if-empty] [--help]\n" - "[command [initial-arguments]]\n" - "\nBuild and execute command on lines from standard input.\n"; +const char xargs_usage[] = "xargs [OPTIONS] [COMMAND] [ARGS...]\n" +#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP + "\nExecutes COMMAND on every item given by standard input.\n\n" + "Options:\n" + "\t-t\tPrint the command just before it is run\n" + "\t-l LEN\tUse LEN as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023)\n" + "\t-e ENDING\tAppend ENDING to the command before executing it.\n" +#endif + ; #endif #if defined BB_YES @@ -1,923 +1,116 @@ -/* xargs for busybox -- using GNU xargs till we can get something - * better. minix xargs is a bit smaller... */ +/* minix xargs - Make and execute commands + * Author: Ian Nicholls: 1 Mar 90 */ + +/* + * xargs - Accept words from stdin until, combined with the arguments + * given on the command line, just fit into the command line limit. + * Then, execute the result. + * e.g. ls | xargs compress + * find . -name '*.s' -print | xargs ar qv libc.a + * + * flags: -t Print the command just before it is run + * -l len Use len as maximum line length (default 490, max 1023) + * -e ending Append ending to the command before executing it. + * + * Exits with: 0 No errors. + * 1 If any system(3) call returns a nonzero status. + * 2 Usage error + * 3 Line length too short to contain some single argument. + * + * Examples: xargs ar qv libc.a < liborder # Create a new libc.a + * find . -name '*.s' -print | xargs rm # Remove all .s files + * find . -type f ! -name '*.Z' \ # Compress old files. + * -atime +60 -print | xargs compress -v + * + * Bugs: If the command contains unquoted wildflags, then the system(3) call + * call may expand this to larger than the maximum line size. + * The command is not executed if nothing was read from stdin. + * xargs may give up too easily when the command returns nonzero. + */ +#define USAGE "usage: xargs [-t] [-l len] [-e endargs] command [args...]\n" -/* xargs -- build and execute command lines from standard input - Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - any later version. - - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ - -/* Written by Mike Rendell <michael@cs.mun.ca> - and David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu>. */ - -#include "internal.h" - -#define HAVE_STRING_H 1 -#define HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H 1 -#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1 -#define HAVE_LIMITS_H 1 -#define STDC_HEADERS 1 - -#include <sys/types.h> /* For pid_t. */ -#if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H -#include <sys/wait.h> -#endif - -#ifndef WIFSTOPPED -#define WIFSTOPPED(w) (((w) & 0xff) == 0x7f) -#endif -#ifndef WIFSIGNALED -#define WIFSIGNALED(w) (((w) & 0xff) != 0x7f && ((w) & 0xff) != 0) -#endif -#ifndef WIFEXITED -#define WIFEXITED(w) (((w) & 0xff) == 0) -#endif - -#ifndef WSTOPSIG -#define WSTOPSIG(w) (((w) >> 8) & 0xff) -#endif -#ifndef WTERMSIG -#define WTERMSIG(w) ((w) & 0x7f) -#endif -#ifndef WEXITSTATUS -#define WEXITSTATUS(w) (((w) >> 8) & 0xff) -#endif - -#if __STDC__ -#define P_(s) s -#else -#define P_(s) () -#endif - -#include <ctype.h> - -#if !defined (isascii) || defined (STDC_HEADERS) -#ifdef isascii -#undef isascii -#endif -#define isascii(c) 1 -#endif - -#ifdef isblank -#define ISBLANK(c) (isascii (c) && isblank (c)) -#else -#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') -#endif - -#define ISSPACE(c) (ISBLANK (c) || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' \ - || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\v') - -#include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> -#include <getopt.h> - -#if defined(HAVE_STRING_H) || defined(STDC_HEADERS) +#include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> -#if !defined(STDC_HEADERS) -#include <memory.h> -#endif -#else -#include <strings.h> -#define memcpy(dest, source, count) (bcopy((source), (dest), (count))) -#endif - -#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE -#include <sys/param.h> -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H -#include <limits.h> -#endif - -#ifndef LONG_MAX -#define LONG_MAX (~(1 << (sizeof (long) * 8 - 1))) -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H -#include <unistd.h> -#endif - -#include <signal.h> - -#if !defined(SIGCHLD) && defined(SIGCLD) -#define SIGCHLD SIGCLD -#endif - -/* COMPAT: SYSV version defaults size (and has a max value of) to 470. - We try to make it as large as possible. */ -#if !defined(ARG_MAX) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX) -#define ARG_MAX sysconf (_SC_ARG_MAX) -#endif -#ifndef ARG_MAX -#define ARG_MAX NCARGS -#endif - -/* States for read_line. */ -#define NORM 0 -#define SPACE 1 -#define QUOTE 2 -#define BACKSLASH 3 +#include <stdio.h> +#include <getopt.h> -#ifdef STDC_HEADERS -#include <stdlib.h> -#else -extern int errno; +#ifndef MAX_ARGLINE +# define MAX_ARGLINE 1023 #endif - -/* Return nonzero if S is the EOF string. */ -#define EOF_STR(s) (eof_str && *eof_str == *s && !strcmp (eof_str, s)) - -extern char **environ; - -/* Not char because of type promotion; NeXT gcc can't handle it. */ -typedef int boolean; -#define true 1 -#define false 0 - -#if __STDC__ -#define VOID void -#else -#define VOID char +#ifndef min +# define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) #endif -VOID *xmalloc P_ ((size_t n)); -VOID *xrealloc P_ ((VOID * p, size_t n)); - -/* The name this program was run with. */ -char *program_name; - -/* Buffer for reading arguments from stdin. */ -static char *linebuf; - -/* Line number in stdin since the last command was executed. */ -static int lineno = 0; - -/* If nonzero, then instead of putting the args from stdin at - the end of the command argument list, they are each stuck into the - initial args, replacing each occurrence of the `replace_pat' in the - initial args. */ -static char *replace_pat = NULL; - -/* The length of `replace_pat'. */ -static size_t rplen = 0; - -/* If nonzero, when this string is read on stdin it is treated as - end of file. - I don't like this - it should default to NULL. */ -static char *eof_str = "_"; - -/* If nonzero, the maximum number of nonblank lines from stdin to use - per command line. */ -static long lines_per_exec = 0; - -/* The maximum number of arguments to use per command line. */ -static long args_per_exec = 1024; - -/* If true, exit if lines_per_exec or args_per_exec is exceeded. */ -static boolean exit_if_size_exceeded = false; - -/* The maximum number of characters that can be used per command line. */ -static long arg_max; - -/* Storage for elements of `cmd_argv'. */ -static char *argbuf; - -/* The list of args being built. */ -static char **cmd_argv = NULL; - -/* Number of elements allocated for `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argv_alloc = 0; - -/* Number of valid elements in `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argc = 0; +char outlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char inlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char startlin[MAX_ARGLINE]; +char *ending = NULL; +char traceflag = 0; -/* Number of chars being used in `cmd_argv'. */ -static int cmd_argv_chars = 0; - -/* Number of initial arguments given on the command line. */ -static int initial_argc = 0; - -/* Number of chars in the initial args. */ -static int initial_argv_chars = 0; - -/* true when building up initial arguments in `cmd_argv'. */ -static boolean initial_args = true; - -/* If nonzero, the maximum number of child processes that can be running - at once. */ -static int proc_max = 1; - -/* Total number of child processes that have been executed. */ -static int procs_executed = 0; - -/* The number of elements in `pids'. */ -static int procs_executing = 0; - -/* List of child processes currently executing. */ -static pid_t *pids = NULL; - -/* The number of allocated elements in `pids'. */ -static int pids_alloc = 0; - -/* Exit status; nonzero if any child process exited with a - status of 1-125. */ -static int child_error = 0; - -/* If true, print each command on stderr before executing it. */ -static boolean print_command = false; - -/* If true, query the user before executing each command, and only - execute the command if the user responds affirmatively. */ -static boolean query_before_executing = false; - -static struct option const longopts[] = -{ - {"null", no_argument, NULL, '0'}, - {"eof", optional_argument, NULL, 'e'}, - {"replace", optional_argument, NULL, 'i'}, - {"max-lines", optional_argument, NULL, 'l'}, - {"max-args", required_argument, NULL, 'n'}, - {"interactive", no_argument, NULL, 'p'}, - {"no-run-if-empty", no_argument, NULL, 'r'}, - {"max-chars", required_argument, NULL, 's'}, - {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 't'}, - {"exit", no_argument, NULL, 'x'}, - {"max-procs", required_argument, NULL, 'P'}, - {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, - {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0} -}; - -static int read_line P_ ((void)); -static int read_string P_ ((void)); -static void do_insert P_ ((char *arg, size_t arglen, size_t lblen)); -static void push_arg P_ ((char *arg, size_t len)); -static boolean print_args P_ ((boolean ask)); -static void do_exec P_ ((void)); -static void add_proc P_ ((pid_t pid)); -static void wait_for_proc P_ ((boolean all)); -static long parse_num P_ ((char *str, int option, long min, long max)); -static long env_size P_ ((char **envp)); - -int xargs_main (argc, argv) - int argc; - char **argv; +int xargs_main(int ac, char **av) { - int optc; - int always_run_command = 1; - long orig_arg_max; - char *default_cmd = "/bin/echo"; - int (*read_args) P_ ((void)) = read_line; - - program_name = argv[0]; - - orig_arg_max = ARG_MAX; - if (orig_arg_max == -1) - orig_arg_max = LONG_MAX; - orig_arg_max -= 2048; /* POSIX.2 requires subtracting 2048. */ - arg_max = orig_arg_max; - - /* Sanity check for systems with huge ARG_MAX defines (e.g., Suns which - have it at 1 meg). Things will work fine with a large ARG_MAX but it - will probably hurt the system more than it needs to; an array of this - size is allocated. */ - if (arg_max > 20 * 1024) - arg_max = 20 * 1024; - - /* Take the size of the environment into account. */ - arg_max -= env_size (environ); - if (arg_max <= 0) - fatalError("environment is too large for exec"); - - while ((optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+0e::i::l::n:prs:txP:", - longopts, (int *) 0)) != -1) - { - switch (optc) - { - case '0': - read_args = read_string; - break; - - case 'e': - if (optarg) - eof_str = optarg; - else - eof_str = 0; - break; - - case 'h': - usage (xargs_usage); - - case 'i': - if (optarg) - replace_pat = optarg; - else - replace_pat = "{}"; - /* -i excludes -n -l. */ - args_per_exec = 0; - lines_per_exec = 0; - break; - - case 'l': - if (optarg) - lines_per_exec = parse_num (optarg, 'l', 1L, -1L); - else - lines_per_exec = 1; - /* -l excludes -i -n. */ - args_per_exec = 0; - replace_pat = NULL; - break; - - case 'n': - args_per_exec = parse_num (optarg, 'n', 1L, -1L); - /* -n excludes -i -l. */ - lines_per_exec = 0; - replace_pat = NULL; - break; - - case 's': - arg_max = parse_num (optarg, 's', 1L, orig_arg_max); - break; - - case 't': - print_command = true; - break; - - case 'x': - exit_if_size_exceeded = true; - break; - - case 'p': - query_before_executing = true; - print_command = true; - break; - - case 'r': - always_run_command = 0; - break; - - case 'P': - proc_max = parse_num (optarg, 'P', 0L, -1L); - break; - - default: - usage (xargs_usage); - } - } - - if (replace_pat || lines_per_exec) - exit_if_size_exceeded = true; - - if (optind == argc) - { - optind = 0; - argc = 1; - argv = &default_cmd; - } - - linebuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - argbuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - - /* Make sure to listen for the kids. */ - signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); - - if (!replace_pat) - { - for (; optind < argc; optind++) - push_arg (argv[optind], strlen (argv[optind]) + 1); - initial_args = false; - initial_argc = cmd_argc; - initial_argv_chars = cmd_argv_chars; - - while ((*read_args) () != -1) - if (lines_per_exec && lineno >= lines_per_exec) - { - do_exec (); - lineno = 0; - } - - /* SYSV xargs seems to do at least one exec, even if the - input is empty. */ - if (cmd_argc != initial_argc - || (always_run_command && procs_executed == 0)) - do_exec (); - } - else - { - int i; - size_t len; - size_t *arglen = (size_t *) xmalloc (sizeof (size_t) * argc); - - for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) - arglen[i] = strlen(argv[i]); - rplen = strlen (replace_pat); - while ((len = (*read_args) ()) != -1) - { - /* Don't do insert on the command name. */ - push_arg (argv[optind], arglen[optind] + 1); - len--; - for (i = optind + 1; i < argc; i++) - do_insert (argv[i], arglen[i], len); - do_exec (); - } - } - - wait_for_proc (true); - exit (child_error); + int outlen, inlen, startlen, endlen=0, i; + char errflg = 0; + int maxlin = MAX_ARGLINE; + + while ((i = getopt(ac, av, "tl:e:")) != EOF) + switch (i) { + case 't': traceflag = 1; break; + case 'l': maxlin = min(MAX_ARGLINE, atoi(optarg)); break; + case 'e': ending = optarg; break; + case '?': errflg++; break; + } + if (errflg) { + fprintf(stderr, USAGE); + exit(2); + } + + startlin[0] = 0; + if (optind == ac) { + strcat(startlin, "echo "); + } + else for ( ; optind < ac; optind++) { + strcat(startlin, av[optind]); + strcat(startlin, " "); + } + startlen = strlen(startlin); + if (ending) endlen = strlen(ending); + maxlin = maxlin - 1 - endlen; /* Pre-compute */ + + strcpy(outlin, startlin); + outlen = startlen; + + while (gets(inlin) != NULL) { + inlen = strlen(inlin); + if (maxlin <= (outlen + inlen)) { + if (outlen == startlen) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: Line length too short to process '%s'\n", + av[0], inlin); + exit(3); + } + if (ending) strcat(outlin, ending); + if (traceflag) fputs(outlin,stderr); + errno = 0; + if (0 != system(outlin)) { + if (errno != 0) perror("xargs"); + exit(1); + } + strcpy(outlin, startlin); + outlen = startlen; + } + strcat(outlin, inlin); + strcat(outlin, " "); + outlen = outlen + inlen + 1; + } + if (outlen != startlen) { + if (ending) strcat(outlin, ending); + if (traceflag) fputs(outlin,stderr); + errno = 0; + if (0 != system(outlin)) { + if (errno != 0) perror("xargs"); + exit(1); + } + } + return 0; } - -/* Read a line of arguments from stdin and add them to the list of - arguments to pass to the command. Ignore blank lines and initial blanks. - Single and double quotes and backslashes quote metacharacters and blanks - as they do in the shell. - Return -1 if eof (either physical or logical) is reached, - otherwise the length of the last string read (including the null). */ - -static int -read_line () -{ - static boolean eof = false; - /* Start out in mode SPACE to always strip leading spaces (even with -i). */ - int state = SPACE; /* The type of character we last read. */ - int prevc; /* The previous value of c. */ - int quotc = 0; /* The last quote character read. */ - int c = EOF; - boolean first = true; /* true if reading first arg on line. */ - int len; - char *p = linebuf; - /* Including the NUL, the args must not grow past this point. */ - char *endbuf = linebuf + arg_max - initial_argv_chars - 1; - - if (eof) - return -1; - while (1) - { - prevc = c; - c = getc (stdin); - if (c == EOF) - { - /* COMPAT: SYSV seems to ignore stuff on a line that - ends without a \n; we don't. */ - eof = true; - if (p == linebuf) - return -1; - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - /* FIXME we don't check for unterminated quotes here. */ - if (first && EOF_STR (linebuf)) - return -1; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - switch (state) - { - case SPACE: - if (ISSPACE (c)) - continue; - state = NORM; - /* aaahhhh.... */ - - case NORM: - if (c == '\n') - { - if (!ISBLANK (prevc)) - lineno++; /* For -l. */ - if (p == linebuf) - { - /* Blank line. */ - state = SPACE; - continue; - } - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (EOF_STR (linebuf)) - { - eof = true; - return first ? -1 : len; - } - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (!replace_pat && ISSPACE (c)) - { - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (EOF_STR (linebuf)) - { - eof = true; - return first ? -1 : len; - } - push_arg (linebuf, len); - p = linebuf; - state = SPACE; - first = false; - continue; - } - switch (c) - { - case '\\': - state = BACKSLASH; - continue; - - case '\'': - case '"': - state = QUOTE; - quotc = c; - continue; - } - break; - - case QUOTE: - if (c == '\n') - fatalError ("unmatched %s quote", quotc == '"' ? "double" : "single"); - if (c == quotc) - { - state = NORM; - continue; - } - break; - - case BACKSLASH: - state = NORM; - break; - } - if (p >= endbuf) - fatalError ("argument line too long"); - *p++ = c; - } -} - -/* Read a null-terminated string from stdin and add it to the list of - arguments to pass to the command. - Return -1 if eof (either physical or logical) is reached, - otherwise the length of the string read (including the null). */ - -static int -read_string () -{ - static boolean eof = false; - int len; - char *p = linebuf; - /* Including the NUL, the args must not grow past this point. */ - char *endbuf = linebuf + arg_max - initial_argv_chars - 1; - - if (eof) - return -1; - while (1) - { - int c = getc (stdin); - if (c == EOF) - { - eof = true; - if (p == linebuf) - return -1; - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (c == '\0') - { - lineno++; /* For -l. */ - *p++ = '\0'; - len = p - linebuf; - if (!replace_pat) - push_arg (linebuf, len); - return len; - } - if (p >= endbuf) - fatalError ("argument line too long"); - *p++ = c; - } -} - -/* Replace all instances of `replace_pat' in ARG with `linebuf', - and add the resulting string to the list of arguments for the command - to execute. - ARGLEN is the length of ARG, not including the null. - LBLEN is the length of `linebuf', not including the null. - - COMPAT: insertions on the SYSV version are limited to 255 chars per line, - and a max of 5 occurences of replace_pat in the initial-arguments. - Those restrictions do not exist here. */ - -static void -do_insert (arg, arglen, lblen) - char *arg; - size_t arglen; - size_t lblen; -{ - /* Temporary copy of each arg with the replace pattern replaced by the - real arg. */ - static char *insertbuf; - char *p; - int bytes_left = arg_max - 1; /* Bytes left on the command line. */ - - if (!insertbuf) - insertbuf = (char *) xmalloc (arg_max + 1); - p = insertbuf; - - do - { - size_t len; /* Length in ARG before `replace_pat'. */ - char *s = strstr (arg, replace_pat); - if (s) - len = s - arg; - else - len = arglen; - bytes_left -= len; - if (bytes_left <= 0) - break; - - strncpy (p, arg, len); - p += len; - arg += len; - arglen -= len; - - if (s) - { - bytes_left -= lblen; - if (bytes_left <= 0) - break; - strcpy (p, linebuf); - arg += rplen; - arglen -= rplen; - p += lblen; - } - } - while (*arg); - if (*arg) - fatalError ("command too long"); - *p++ = '\0'; - push_arg (insertbuf, p - insertbuf); -} - -/* Add ARG to the end of the list of arguments `cmd_argv' to pass - to the command. - LEN is the length of ARG, including the terminating null. - If this brings the list up to its maximum size, execute the command. */ - -static void -push_arg (arg, len) - char *arg; - size_t len; -{ - if (arg) - { - if (cmd_argv_chars + len > arg_max) - { - if (initial_args || cmd_argc == initial_argc) - fatalError ("can not fit single argument within argument list size limit"); - if (replace_pat - || (exit_if_size_exceeded && - (lines_per_exec || args_per_exec))) - fatalError ("argument list too long"); - do_exec (); - } - if (!initial_args && args_per_exec && - cmd_argc - initial_argc == args_per_exec) - do_exec (); - } - - if (cmd_argc >= cmd_argv_alloc) - { - if (!cmd_argv) - { - cmd_argv_alloc = 64; - cmd_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * cmd_argv_alloc); - } - else - { - cmd_argv_alloc *= 2; - cmd_argv = (char **) xrealloc (cmd_argv, - sizeof (char *) * cmd_argv_alloc); - } - } - - if (!arg) - cmd_argv[cmd_argc++] = NULL; - else - { - cmd_argv[cmd_argc++] = argbuf + cmd_argv_chars; - strcpy (argbuf + cmd_argv_chars, arg); - cmd_argv_chars += len; - } -} - -/* Print the arguments of the command to execute. - If ASK is nonzero, prompt the user for a response, and - if the user responds affirmatively, return true; - otherwise, return false. */ - -static boolean -print_args (ask) - boolean ask; -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < cmd_argc - 1; i++) - fprintf (stderr, "%s ", cmd_argv[i]); - if (ask) - { - static FILE *tty_stream; - int c, savec; - - if (!tty_stream) - { - tty_stream = fopen ("/dev/tty", "r"); - if (!tty_stream) - fatalError (" Could not open /dev/tty"); - } - fputs ("?...", stderr); - fflush (stderr); - c = savec = getc (tty_stream); - while (c != EOF && c != '\n') - c = getc (tty_stream); - if (savec == 'y' || savec == 'Y') - return true; - } - else - putc ('\n', stderr); - - return false; -} - -/* Execute the command that has been built in `cmd_argv'. This may involve - waiting for processes that were previously executed. */ - -static void -do_exec () -{ - pid_t child; - - push_arg ((char *) NULL, 0); /* Null terminate the arg list. */ - if (!query_before_executing || print_args (true)) - { - if (proc_max && procs_executing >= proc_max) - wait_for_proc (false); - if (!query_before_executing && print_command) - print_args (false); - /* If we run out of processes, wait for a child to return and - try again. */ - while ((child = fork ()) < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && procs_executing) - wait_for_proc (false); - switch (child) - { - case -1: - fatalError ("cannot fork"); - - case 0: /* Child. */ - execvp (cmd_argv[0], cmd_argv); - errorMsg ("failed to exec '%s'", cmd_argv[0]); - _exit (errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126); - } - add_proc (child); - } - - cmd_argc = initial_argc; - cmd_argv_chars = initial_argv_chars; -} - -/* Add the process with id PID to the list of processes that have - been executed. */ - -static void -add_proc (pid) - pid_t pid; -{ - int i; - - /* Find an empty slot. */ - for (i = 0; i < pids_alloc && pids[i]; i++) - ; - if (i == pids_alloc) - { - if (pids_alloc == 0) - { - pids_alloc = proc_max ? proc_max : 64; - pids = (pid_t *) xmalloc (sizeof (pid_t) * pids_alloc); - } - else - { - pids_alloc *= 2; - pids = (pid_t *) xrealloc (pids, - sizeof (pid_t) * pids_alloc); - } - memset (&pids[i], '\0', sizeof (pid_t) * (pids_alloc - i)); - } - pids[i] = pid; - procs_executing++; - procs_executed++; -} - -/* If ALL is true, wait for all child processes to finish; - otherwise, wait for one child process to finish. - Remove the processes that finish from the list of executing processes. */ - -static void -wait_for_proc (all) - boolean all; -{ - while (procs_executing) - { - int i, status; - - do - { - pid_t pid; - - pid = wait (&status); - if (pid < 0) - fatalError ("error waiting for child process"); - - /* Find the entry in `pids' for the child process - that exited. */ - for (i = 0; i < pids_alloc && pid != pids[i]; i++) - ; - } - while (i == pids_alloc); /* A child died that we didn't start? */ - - /* Remove the child from the list. */ - pids[i] = 0; - procs_executing--; - - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) == 126 || WEXITSTATUS (status) == 127) - exit (WEXITSTATUS (status)); /* Can't find or run the command. */ - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) == 255) - fatalError ( "%s: exited with status 255; aborting", cmd_argv[0]); - if (WIFSTOPPED (status)) - fatalError ( "%s: stopped by signal %d", cmd_argv[0], WSTOPSIG (status)); - if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) - fatalError ("%s: terminated by signal %d", cmd_argv[0], WTERMSIG (status)); - if (WEXITSTATUS (status) != 0) - child_error = 123; - - if (!all) - break; - } -} - -/* Return the value of the number represented in STR. - OPTION is the command line option to which STR is the argument. - If the value does not fall within the boundaries MIN and MAX, - Print an error message mentioning OPTION and exit. */ - -static long -parse_num (str, option, min, max) - char *str; - int option; - long min; - long max; -{ - char *eptr; - long val; - - val = strtol (str, &eptr, 10); - if (eptr == str || *eptr) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: invalid number for -%c option\n", - program_name, option); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - else if (val < min) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: value for -%c option must be >= %ld\n", - program_name, option, min); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - else if (max >= 0 && val > max) - { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: value for -%c option must be < %ld\n", - program_name, option, max); - usage (xargs_usage); - } - return val; -} - -/* Return how much of ARG_MAX is used by the environment. */ - -static long -env_size (envp) - char **envp; -{ - long len = 0; - - while (*envp) - len += strlen (*envp++) + 1; - - return len; -} - |