diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | applets/busybox.c | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | busybox.c | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | busybox.def.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fsck_minix.c | 1377 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | internal.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mkfs_minix.c | 755 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | util-linux/fsck_minix.c | 1377 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | util-linux/mkfs_minix.c | 755 |
8 files changed, 4280 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/applets/busybox.c b/applets/busybox.c index 6bcb65297..4849ba0a4 100644 --- a/applets/busybox.c +++ b/applets/busybox.c @@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ static const struct Applet applets[] = { #ifdef BB_FIND //usr/bin {"find", find_main}, #endif +#ifdef BB_FSCK_MINIX //sbin + {"fsck.minix", fsck_minix_main}, +#endif +#ifdef BB_MKFS_MINIX //sbin + {"mkfs.minix", mkfs_minix_main}, +#endif #ifdef BB_GREP //bin {"grep", grep_main}, #endif @@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ static const struct Applet applets[] = { #ifdef BB_FIND //usr/bin {"find", find_main}, #endif +#ifdef BB_FSCK_MINIX //sbin + {"fsck.minix", fsck_minix_main}, +#endif +#ifdef BB_MKFS_MINIX //sbin + {"mkfs.minix", mkfs_minix_main}, +#endif #ifdef BB_GREP //bin {"grep", grep_main}, #endif diff --git a/busybox.def.h b/busybox.def.h index c90297aa2..39bde4ddd 100644 --- a/busybox.def.h +++ b/busybox.def.h @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ //#define BB_DUTMP #define BB_FDFLUSH #define BB_FIND +#define BB_FSCK_MINIX +#define BB_MKFS_MINIX #define BB_GREP #define BB_HALT #define BB_INIT diff --git a/fsck_minix.c b/fsck_minix.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e4b14d705 --- /dev/null +++ b/fsck_minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,1377 @@ +/* + * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux. + * + * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed + * as per the GNU copyleft. + */ + +/* + * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimetary functions + * + * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet. + * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing. + * + * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some + * correction-code, and changed some functions. + * + * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most + * cases now, and tries to do something about them. + * + * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most + * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure. + * + * + * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a + * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february. + * + * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes.. + * + * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with + * super-block information + * + * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform + * to that required by fsutil + * + * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu) + * Added support for file system valid flag. Also + * added program_version variable and output of + * program name and version number when program + * is executed. + * + * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem + * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted + * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck + * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such + * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk + * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem + * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas + * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-) + * This should make minix fsck systemindependent. + * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler + * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from + * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>. + * + * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by + * Andreas Schwab. + * + * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org> + * - added Native Language Support + * + * + * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names + * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes + * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device + * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the + * kernel can write to it when it searches for files). + * + * Usuage: fsck [-larvsm] device + * -l for a listing of all the filenames + * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented) + * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented) + * -v for verbose (tells how many files) + * -s for super-block info + * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings + * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid + * + * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't + * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <mntent.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/minix_fs.h> +#include "../version.h" +#include "nls.h" + +#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 +#define HAVE_MINIX2 1 +#endif + +#ifndef __linux__ +#define volatile +#endif + +#define ROOT_INO 1 + +#define UPPER(size,n) ((size+((n)-1))/(n)) +#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode)) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode)) +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \ + : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#else +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#endif +#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) + +#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3) + +static char * program_name = "fsck.minix"; +static char * program_version = "1.2 - 11/11/96"; +static char * device_name = NULL; +static int IN; +static int repair=0, automatic=0, verbose=0, list=0, show=0, warn_mode=0, + force=0; +static int directory=0, regular=0, blockdev=0, chardev=0, links=0, + symlinks=0, total=0; + +static int changed = 0; /* flags if the filesystem has been changed */ +static int errors_uncorrected = 0; /* flag if some error was not corrected */ +static int dirsize = 16; +static int namelen = 14; +static int version2 = 0; +static struct termios termios; +static int termios_set = 0; + +/* File-name data */ +#define MAX_DEPTH 50 +static int name_depth = 0; +static char name_list[MAX_DEPTH][NAME_MAX+1]; + +static char * inode_buffer = NULL; +#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; +#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer) +#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones)) +#else +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones)) +#endif +#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks) +#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks) +#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone) +#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size) +#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size) +#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic) +#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + +static char *inode_map; +static char *zone_map; + +static unsigned char * inode_count = NULL; +static unsigned char * zone_count = NULL; + +void recursive_check(unsigned int ino); +void recursive_check2(unsigned int ino); + +#include "bitops.h" + +#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x))) +#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1) +#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1) + +#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1) +#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1) + +void leave(int) __attribute__ ((noreturn)); +void leave(int status) +{ + if (termios_set) + tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &termios); + exit(status); +} + +void usage(void) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Usage: %s [-larvsmf] /dev/name\n"), + program_name); + leave(16); +} + +void die(const char *str) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str); + leave(8); +} + +/* + * This simply goes through the file-name data and prints out the + * current file. + */ +void print_current_name(void) +{ + int i=0; + + while (i<name_depth) + printf("/%.*s",namelen,name_list[i++]); + if (i == 0) + printf ("/"); +} + +int ask(const char * string, int def) +{ + int c; + + if (!repair) { + printf("\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return 0; + } + if (automatic) { + printf("\n"); + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + printf(def?"%s (y/n)? ":"%s (n/y)? ",string); + for (;;) { + fflush(stdout); + if ((c=getchar())==EOF) { + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + c=toupper(c); + if (c == 'Y') { + def = 1; + break; + } else if (c == 'N') { + def = 0; + break; + } else if (c == ' ' || c == '\n') + break; + } + if (def) + printf("y\n"); + else { + printf("n\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return def; +} + +/* + * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a + * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993, + * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL. + */ +static void check_mount(void) +{ + FILE * f; + struct mntent * mnt; + int cont; + int fd; + + if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL) + return; + while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) + if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) + break; + endmntent (f); + if (!mnt) + return; + + /* + * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is + * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on + * it. + */ + fd = open(MOUNTED, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS) + return; + else + close(fd); + + printf (_("%s is mounted. "), device_name); + if (isatty(0) && isatty(1)) + cont = ask(_("Do you really want to continue"), 0); + else + cont = 0; + if (!cont) { + printf (_("check aborted.\n")); + exit (0); + } + return; +} + +/* + * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it + * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected + * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone + * or a bad zone-number). + */ +int check_zone_nr(unsigned short * nr, int * corrected) +{ + if (!*nr) + return 0; + if (*nr < FIRSTZONE) + printf(_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `")); + else if (*nr >= ZONES) + printf(_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `")); + else + return *nr; + print_current_name(); + printf("'."); + if (ask(_("Remove block"),1)) { + *nr = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +int check_zone_nr2 (unsigned int *nr, int *corrected) +{ + if (!*nr) + return 0; + if (*nr < FIRSTZONE) + printf (_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `")); + else if (*nr >= ZONES) + printf (_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `")); + else + return *nr; + print_current_name (); + printf ("'."); + if (ask (_("Remove block"), 1)) { + *nr = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr. + */ +void read_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr) +{ + if (!nr) { + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + return; + } + if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) { + printf(_("Read error: unable to seek to block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf(_("Read error: bad block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +/* + * write_block writes block nr to disk. + */ +void write_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr) +{ + if (!nr) + return; + if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) { + printf(_("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n" + "Write request ignored\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return; + } + if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf(_("Write error: bad block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +/* + * map-block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file. + * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes + * any indirect blocks with errors. + */ +int map_block(struct minix_inode * inode, unsigned int blknr) +{ + unsigned short ind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + unsigned short dind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + int blk_chg, block, result; + + if (blknr<7) + return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr<512) { + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + read_block(block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(blknr + ind, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 512; + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + read_block(block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(dind + (blknr/512), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block(block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(ind + (blknr%512), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) ind); + return result; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +int map_block2 (struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned int blknr) +{ + unsigned int ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned int dind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned int tind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + int blk_chg, block, result; + + if (blknr < 7) + return check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr < 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (blknr + ind, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 256; + if (blknr >= 256 * 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + blknr / 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 256 * 256; + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 9, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) tind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (tind + blknr / (256 * 256), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) tind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + (blknr / 256) % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; +} +#endif + +void write_super_block(void) +{ + /* + * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there + * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is + * unconditionally set if we get this far. + */ + Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS; + if ( errors_uncorrected ) + Super.s_state |= MINIX_ERROR_FS; + else + Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS; + + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_super_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write super-block")); + + return; +} + +void write_tables(void) +{ + write_super_block(); + + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write inodes")); +} + +void get_dirsize (void) +{ + int block; + char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int size; + +#if HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) + block = Inode2[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + else +#endif + block = Inode[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + read_block (block, blk); + for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) { + if (strcmp (blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) { + dirsize = size; + namelen = size - 2; + return; + } + } + /* use defaults */ +} + +void read_superblock(void) +{ + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to read super block")); + if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC) { + namelen = 14; + dirsize = 16; + version2 = 0; + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; + version2 = 0; +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) { + namelen = 14; + dirsize = 16; + version2 = 1; + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; + version2 = 1; +#endif + } else + die(_("bad magic number in super-block")); + if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024) + die(_("Only 1k blocks/zones supported")); + if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1) + die(_("bad s_imap_blocks field in super-block")); + if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1) + die(_("bad s_zmap_blocks field in super-block")); +} + +void read_tables(void) +{ + inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode map")); + zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map) + die("Unable to allocate buffer for zone map"); + memset(inode_map,0,sizeof(inode_map)); + memset(zone_map,0,sizeof(zone_map)); + inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + if (!inode_buffer) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inodes")); + inode_count = malloc(INODES + 1); + if (!inode_count) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode count")); + zone_count = malloc(ZONES); + if (!zone_count) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for zone count")); + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read inodes")); + if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) { + printf(_("Warning: Firstzone != Norm_firstzone\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + get_dirsize (); + if (show) { + printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES); + printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES); + printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE); + printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE); + printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n"),MAXSIZE); + printf(_("Filesystem state=%d\n"), Super.s_state); + printf(_("namelen=%d\n\n"),namelen); + } +} + +struct minix_inode * get_inode(unsigned int nr) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + total++; + inode = Inode + nr; + if (!inode_count[nr]) { + if (!inode_in_use(nr)) { + printf(_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), + nr); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + if (repair) { + if (ask(_("Mark in use"),1)) + mark_inode(nr); + } else { + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + } + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + directory++; + else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + regular++; + else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) + chardev++; + else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) + blockdev++; + else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + symlinks++; + else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) + ; + else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) + ; + else { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(" has mode %05o\n"),inode->i_mode); + } + + } else + links++; + if (!++inode_count[nr]) { + printf(_("Warning: inode count too big.\n")); + inode_count[nr]--; + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return inode; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +struct minix2_inode * +get_inode2 (unsigned int nr) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + total++; + inode = Inode2 + nr; + if (!inode_count[nr]) { + if (!inode_in_use (nr)) { + printf (_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), nr); + print_current_name (); + printf ("'\n"); + if (repair) { + if (ask (_("Mark in use"), 1)) + mark_inode (nr); + else + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + } + if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + directory++; + else if (S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)) + regular++; + else if (S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode)) + chardev++; + else if (S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode)) + blockdev++; + else if (S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) + symlinks++; + else if (S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode)); + else if (S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode)); + else { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(" has mode %05o\n"), inode->i_mode); + } + } else + links++; + if (!++inode_count[nr]) { + printf (_("Warning: inode count too big.\n")); + inode_count[nr]--; + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return inode; +} +#endif + +void check_root(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = Inode + ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + die(_("root inode isn't a directory")); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void check_root2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + die ("root inode isn't a directory"); +} +#endif + +static int add_zone(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + int result; + int block; + + result = 0; + block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return 0; + if (zone_count[block]) { + printf(_("Block has been used before. Now in file `")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'."); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + } + if (!block) + return 0; + if (!zone_in_use(block)) { + printf(_("Block %d in file `"),block); + print_current_name(); + printf(_("' is marked not in use.")); + if (ask(_("Correct"),1)) + mark_zone(block); + } + if (!++zone_count[block]) + zone_count[block]--; + return block; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static int add_zone2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + int result; + int block; + + result = 0; + block = check_zone_nr2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return 0; + if (zone_count[block]) { + printf (_("Block has been used before. Now in file `")); + print_current_name (); + printf ("'."); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + } + if (!block) + return 0; + if (!zone_in_use (block)) { + printf (_("Block %d in file `"), block); + print_current_name (); + printf (_("' is marked not in use.")); + if (ask (_("Correct"), 1)) + mark_zone (block); + } + if (!++zone_count[block]) + zone_count[block]--; + return block; +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_ind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, chg_blk=0; + int block; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, blk); + for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++) + add_zone(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, blk); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static void +add_zone_ind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, chg_blk = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block (block, blk); +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_dind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg=0; + int block; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, blk); + for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++) + add_zone_ind(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, blk); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static void +add_zone_dind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_ind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, blk); +} + +static void +add_zone_tind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_dind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, blk); +} +#endif + +void check_zones(unsigned int i) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode + i; + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + return; + for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) + add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_zones2 (unsigned int i) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode2 + i; + if (!S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG (inode->i_mode) + && !S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) + return; + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + add_zone2 (i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind2 (7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind2 (8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_tind2 (9 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} +#endif + +void check_file(struct minix_inode * dir, unsigned int offset) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + struct minix_inode * inode; + int ino; + char * name; + int block; + + block = map_block(dir,offset/BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block(block, blk); + name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = * (unsigned short *) (name-2); + if (ino > INODES) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(" contains a bad inode number for file '")); + printf("%.*s'.",namelen,name); + if (ask(_(" Remove"),1)) { + *(unsigned short *)(name-2) = 0; + write_block(block, blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen); + name_depth++; + inode = get_inode(ino); + name_depth--; + if (!offset) { + if (!inode || strcmp(".",name)) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else return; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (!inode || strcmp("..",name)) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else return; + } + if (!inode) + return; + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy(name_list[name_depth],name,namelen); + name_depth++; + if (list) { + if (verbose) + printf("%6d %07o %3d ",ino,inode->i_mode,inode->i_nlinks); + print_current_name(); + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + printf(":\n"); + else + printf("\n"); + } + check_zones(ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check(ino); + name_depth--; + return; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_file2 (struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned int offset) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + struct minix2_inode *inode; + int ino; + char *name; + int block; + + block = map_block2 (dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block (block, blk); + name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = *(unsigned short *) (name - 2); + if (ino > INODES) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(" contains a bad inode number for file '")); + printf ("%.*s'.", namelen, name); + if (ask (_(" Remove"), 1)) { + *(unsigned short *) (name - 2) = 0; + write_block (block, blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen); + name_depth++; + inode = get_inode2 (ino); + name_depth--; + if (!offset) { + if (!inode || strcmp (".", name)) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else + return; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (!inode || strcmp ("..", name)) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else + return; + } + if (!inode) + return; + name_depth++; + if (list) { + if (verbose) + printf ("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks); + print_current_name (); + if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + printf (":\n"); + else + printf ("\n"); + } + check_zones2 (ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check2 (ino); + name_depth--; + return; +} +#endif + +void recursive_check(unsigned int ino) +{ + struct minix_inode * dir; + unsigned int offset; + + dir = Inode + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) + die(_("internal error")); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: size<32")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0 ; offset < dir->i_size ; offset += dirsize) + check_file(dir,offset); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +recursive_check2 (unsigned int ino) +{ + struct minix2_inode *dir; + unsigned int offset; + + dir = Inode2 + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR (dir->i_mode)) + die ("internal error"); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: size < 32")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize) + check_file2 (dir, offset); +} +#endif + +int bad_zone(int i) +{ + char buffer[1024]; + + if (BLOCK_SIZE*i != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*i, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in bad_zone")); + return (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)); +} + +void check_counts(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i=1 ; i <= INODES ; i++) { + if (!inode_in_use(i) && Inode[i].i_mode && warn_mode) { + printf(_("Inode %d mode not cleared."),i); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) { + Inode[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + continue; + printf(_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."),i); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) + unmark_inode(i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use(i)) { + printf(_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), + i); + if (ask("Set",1)) + mark_inode(i); + } + if (Inode[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf(_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."), + i,Inode[i].i_mode,Inode[i].i_nlinks,inode_count[i]); + if (ask(_("Set i_nlinks to count"),1)) { + Inode[i].i_nlinks=inode_count[i]; + changed=1; + } + } + } + for (i=FIRSTZONE ; i < ZONES ; i++) { + if (zone_in_use(i) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone(i)) + continue; + printf(_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."),i); + if (ask(_("Unmark"),1)) + unmark_zone(i); + continue; + } + printf(_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"), + i,zone_in_use(i)?"":_("not "),zone_count[i]); + } +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_counts2 (void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) { + if (!inode_in_use (i) && Inode2[i].i_mode && warn_mode) { + printf (_("Inode %d mode not cleared."), i); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use (i)) + continue; + printf (_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."), i); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) + unmark_inode (i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use (i)) { + printf (_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), i); + if (ask (_("Set"), 1)) + mark_inode (i); + } + if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf (_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."), + i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks, inode_count[i]); + if (ask (_("Set i_nlinks to count"), 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i]; + changed = 1; + } + } + } + for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) { + if (zone_in_use (i) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone (i)) + continue; + printf (_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."), i); + if (ask (_("Unmark"), 1)) + unmark_zone (i); + continue; + } + printf (_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"), + i, zone_in_use (i) ? "" : _("not "), zone_count[i]); + } +} +#endif + +void check(void) +{ + memset(inode_count,0,(INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count)); + memset(zone_count,0,ZONES*sizeof(*zone_count)); + check_zones(ROOT_INO); + recursive_check(ROOT_INO); + check_counts(); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check2 (void) +{ + memset (inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof (*inode_count)); + memset (zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof (*zone_count)); + check_zones2 (ROOT_INO); + recursive_check2 (ROOT_INO); + check_counts2 (); +} +#endif + +extern int +fsck_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + struct termios tmp; + int count; + int retcode = 0; + + setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); + bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + textdomain(PACKAGE); + + + if (argc && *argv) + program_name = *argv; + if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad v2 inode size")); +#endif + while (argc-- > 1) { + argv++; + if (argv[0][0] != '-') { + if (device_name) + usage(); + else + device_name = argv[0]; + } else while (*++argv[0]) + switch (argv[0][0]) { + case 'l': list=1; break; + case 'a': automatic=1; repair=1; break; + case 'r': automatic=0; repair=1; break; + case 'v': verbose=1; break; + case 's': show=1; break; + case 'm': warn_mode=1; break; + case 'f': force=1; break; + default: usage(); + } + } + if (!device_name) + usage(); + check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */ + if (repair && !automatic) { + if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)) + die(_("need terminal for interactive repairs")); + } + IN = open(device_name,repair?O_RDWR:O_RDONLY); + if (IN < 0) + die(_("unable to open '%s'")); + for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++) + sync(); + read_superblock(); + + /* + * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking. + * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error + * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the + * command line. + */ + printf("%s, %s / %s\n", program_name, program_version, + util_linux_version); + if ( !(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS) && + (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) && + !force ) { + if (repair) + printf(_("%s is clean, no check.\n"), device_name); + return retcode; + } + else if (force) + printf(_("Forcing filesystem check on %s.\n"), device_name); + else if (repair) + printf(_("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking.\n"),\ + device_name); + + read_tables(); + + if (repair && !automatic) { + tcgetattr(0,&termios); + tmp = termios; + tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO); + tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&tmp); + termios_set = 1; + } + +#if HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + check_root2 (); + check2 (); + } else +#endif + { + check_root(); + check(); + } + if (verbose) { + int i, free; + + for (i=1,free=0 ; i <= INODES ; i++) + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + free++; + printf(_("\n%6ld inodes used (%ld%%)\n"),(INODES-free), + 100*(INODES-free)/INODES); + for (i=FIRSTZONE,free=0 ; i < ZONES ; i++) + if (!zone_in_use(i)) + free++; + printf(_("%6ld zones used (%ld%%)\n"),(ZONES-free), + 100*(ZONES-free)/ZONES); + printf(_("\n%6d regular files\n" + "%6d directories\n" + "%6d character device files\n" + "%6d block device files\n" + "%6d links\n" + "%6d symbolic links\n" + "------\n" + "%6d files\n"), + regular,directory,chardev,blockdev, + links-2*directory+1,symlinks,total-2*directory+1); + } + if (changed) { + write_tables(); + printf(_( "----------------------------\n" + "FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n" + "----------------------------\n")); + for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++) + sync(); + } + else if ( repair ) + write_super_block(); + + if (repair && !automatic) + tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&termios); + + if (changed) + retcode += 3; + if (errors_uncorrected) + retcode += 4; + return retcode; +} diff --git a/internal.h b/internal.h index dedb9f193..ae0148b2e 100644 --- a/internal.h +++ b/internal.h @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ extern int dutmp_main(int argc, char** argv); extern int false_main(int argc, char** argv); extern int fdisk_main(int argc, char** argv); extern int fdflush_main(int argc, char **argv); +extern int fsck_minix_main(int argc, char **argv); +extern int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv); extern int find_main(int argc, char** argv); extern int grep_main(int argc, char** argv); extern int halt_main(int argc, char** argv); diff --git a/mkfs_minix.c b/mkfs_minix.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7c8af7e1d --- /dev/null +++ b/mkfs_minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,755 @@ +/* + * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system. + * + * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per + * the Linux copyright. + */ + +/* + * DD.MM.YY + * + * 24.11.91 - Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started. + * + * 25.11.91 - Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks" + * The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but + * it should work. Oh, well. + * + * 25.01.92 - Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks + * out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp) + * + * 28.02.92 - Added %-information when using -c. + * + * 28.02.93 - Added support for other namelengths than the original + * 14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines.. + * + * 09.10.93 - Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil + * (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu) + * + * 31.10.93 - Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use + * 32 inodes, for a news partition use more. + * (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu) + * + * 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag. + * (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu) + * + * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem + * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted + * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs + * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 03.20.95 - Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that + * the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem. + * (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 02.07.96 - Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a + * good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no) + * + * Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks] + * + * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!) + * -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file. + * -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30) + * -i for number of inodes + * -v for v2 filesystem + * + * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't + * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <mntent.h> +#include <getopt.h> + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/minix_fs.h> + +#include "nls.h" +#include "../version.h" + +#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 +#define HAVE_MINIX2 1 +#endif + +#ifndef __GNUC__ +#error "needs gcc for the bitop-__asm__'s" +#endif + +#ifndef __linux__ +#define volatile +#endif + +#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1 +#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2 + +#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16 +#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512 + +#define UPPER(size,n) (((size)+((n)-1))/(n)) +#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode)) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode)) +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \ + : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#else +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#endif +#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) + +#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3) + +static char * program_name = "mkfs"; +static char * device_name = NULL; +static int DEV = -1; +static long BLOCKS = 0; +static int check = 0; +static int badblocks = 0; +static int namelen = 30; /* default (changed to 30, per Linus's + suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */ +static int dirsize = 32; +static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2; +static int version2 = 0; + +static char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE] = "\0"; + +static char * inode_buffer = NULL; +#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#endif +static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; +static char boot_block_buffer[512]; +#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer) +#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones)) +#else +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones)) +#endif +#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks) +#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks) +#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone) +#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size) +#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size) +#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic) +#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + +static char *inode_map; +static char *zone_map; + +static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS]; +static int used_good_blocks = 0; +static unsigned long req_nr_inodes = 0; + +#include "bitops.h" + +#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x))) +#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x))) +#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x))) + +#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) +#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +/* + * Volatile to let gcc know that this doesn't return. When trying + * to compile this under minix, volatile gives a warning, as + * exit() isn't defined as volatile under minix. + */ +volatile void fatal_error(const char * fmt_string,int status) +{ + fprintf(stderr,fmt_string,program_name,device_name); + exit(status); +} + +volatile void die(char *str) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str); + exit(8); +} + +volatile void usage() +{ + fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n", program_name, util_linux_version); + fprintf(stderr, + _("Usage: %s [-c | -l filename] [-nXX] [-iXX] /dev/name [blocks]\n"), + program_name); + exit(16); +} + +/* + * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on + * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright + * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL. + */ +static void check_mount(void) +{ + FILE * f; + struct mntent * mnt; + + if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL) + return; + while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) + if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) + break; + endmntent (f); + if (!mnt) + return; + + die(_("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!")); +} + +static long valid_offset (int fd, int offset) +{ + char ch; + + if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0) + return 0; + if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int count_blocks (int fd) +{ + int high, low; + + low = 0; + for (high = 1; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2) + low = high; + while (low < high - 1) + { + const int mid = (low + high) / 2; + + if (valid_offset (fd, mid)) + low = mid; + else + high = mid; + } + valid_offset (fd, 0); + return (low + 1); +} + +static int get_size(const char *file) +{ + int fd; + long size; + + fd = open(file, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + perror(file); + exit(1); + } + if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) { + close(fd); + return (size * 512); + } + + size = count_blocks(fd); + close(fd); + return size; +} + +void write_tables(void) +{ + /* Mark the super block valid. */ + Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS; + Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS; + + if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek to boot block failed in write_tables")); + if (512 != write(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512)) + die(_("unable to clear boot sector")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_tables")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write super-block")); + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write inodes")); + +} + +void write_block(int blk, char * buffer) +{ + if (blk*BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk*BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("write failed in write_block")); +} + +int get_free_block(void) +{ + int blk; + + if (used_good_blocks+1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS) + die(_("too many bad blocks")); + if (used_good_blocks) + blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks-1]+1; + else + blk = FIRSTZONE; + while (blk < ZONES && zone_in_use(blk)) + blk++; + if (blk >= ZONES) + die(_("not enough good blocks")); + good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk; + used_good_blocks++; + return blk; +} + +void mark_good_blocks(void) +{ + int blk; + + for (blk=0 ; blk < used_good_blocks ; blk++) + mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]); +} + +inline int next(int zone) +{ + if (!zone) + zone = FIRSTZONE-1; + while (++zone < ZONES) + if (zone_in_use(zone)) + return zone; + return 0; +} + +void make_bad_inode(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO]; + int i,j,zone; + int ind=0,dind=0; + unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + +#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone)) + + if (!badblocks) + return; + mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO); + inode->i_nlinks = 1; + inode->i_time = time(NULL); + inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000; + inode->i_size = badblocks*BLOCK_SIZE; + zone = next(0); + for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) { + inode->i_zone[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block(); + memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) { + ind_block[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block(); + memset(dind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) { + write_block(ind,(char *) ind_block); + dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block(); + memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (j=0 ; j<512 ; j++) { + ind_block[j] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + } + die(_("too many bad blocks")); +end_bad: + if (ind) + write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block); + if (dind) + write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +make_bad_inode2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO]; + int i, j, zone; + int ind = 0, dind = 0; + unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + + if (!badblocks) + return; + mark_inode (MINIX_BAD_INO); + inode->i_nlinks = 1; + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL); + inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000; + inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE; + zone = next (0); + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) { + inode->i_zone[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block (); + memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + ind_block[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block (); + memset (dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block); + dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block (); + memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) { + ind_block[j] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + } + /* Could make triple indirect block here */ + die (_("too many bad blocks")); + end_bad: + if (ind) + write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block); + if (dind) + write_block (dind, (char *) dind_block); +} +#endif + +void make_root_inode(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO]; + + mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block(); + inode->i_nlinks = 2; + inode->i_time = time(NULL); + if (badblocks) + inode->i_size = 3*dirsize; + else { + root_block[2*dirsize] = '\0'; + root_block[2*dirsize+1] = '\0'; + inode->i_size = 2*dirsize; + } + inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755; + inode->i_uid = getuid(); + if (inode->i_uid) + inode->i_gid = getgid(); + write_block(inode->i_zone[0],root_block); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +make_root_inode2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO]; + + mark_inode (MINIX_ROOT_INO); + inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block (); + inode->i_nlinks = 2; + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL); + if (badblocks) + inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize; + else { + root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0'; + root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0'; + inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize; + } + inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755; + inode->i_uid = getuid(); + if (inode->i_uid) + inode->i_gid = getgid(); + write_block (inode->i_zone[0], root_block); +} +#endif + +void setup_tables(void) +{ + int i; + unsigned long inodes; + + memset(super_block_buffer,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + memset(boot_block_buffer,0,512); + MAGIC = magic; + ZONESIZE = 0; + MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7+512+512*512)*1024; + ZONES = BLOCKS; +/* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */ + if ( req_nr_inodes == 0 ) + inodes = BLOCKS/3; + else + inodes = req_nr_inodes; + /* Round up inode count to fill block size */ +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) + inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) & + ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1)); + else +#endif + inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) & + ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1)); + if (inodes > 65535) + inodes = 65535; + INODES = inodes; + IMAPS = UPPER(INODES + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK); + ZMAPS = 0; + i=0; + while (ZMAPS != UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK) && i<1000) { + ZMAPS = UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK); + i++; + } + /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown + * in infinite loop... + * try: + * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024 + * /sbin/mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs + * */ + if (i>=999) { + die ("unable to allocate buffers for maps"); + } + FIRSTZONE = NORM_FIRSTZONE; + inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map || !zone_map) + die(_("unable to allocate buffers for maps")); + memset(inode_map,0xff,IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + memset(zone_map,0xff,ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = FIRSTZONE ; i<ZONES ; i++) + unmark_zone(i); + for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO ; i<=INODES ; i++) + unmark_inode(i); + inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + if (!inode_buffer) + die(_("unable to allocate buffer for inodes")); + memset(inode_buffer,0,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES); + printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES); + printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE); + printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE); + printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n\n"),MAXSIZE); +} + +/* + * Perform a test of a block; return the number of + * blocks readable/writeable. + */ +long do_check(char * buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block) +{ + long got; + + /* Seek to the correct loc. */ + if (lseek(DEV, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != + current_block * BLOCK_SIZE ) { + die(_("seek failed during testing of blocks")); + } + + + /* Try the read */ + got = read(DEV, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (got < 0) got = 0; + if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1 )) { + printf(_("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n")); + } + got /= BLOCK_SIZE; + return got; +} + +static unsigned int currently_testing = 0; + +void alarm_intr(int alnum) +{ + if (currently_testing >= ZONES) + return; + signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr); + alarm(5); + if (!currently_testing) + return; + printf("%d ...", currently_testing); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void check_blocks(void) +{ + int try,got; + static char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS]; + + currently_testing=0; + signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr); + alarm(5); + while (currently_testing < ZONES) { + if (lseek(DEV,currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE,SEEK_SET) != + currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("seek failed in check_blocks")); + try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS; + if (currently_testing + try > ZONES) + try = ZONES-currently_testing; + got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing); + currently_testing += got; + if (got == try) + continue; + if (currently_testing < FIRSTZONE) + die(_("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs")); + mark_zone(currently_testing); + badblocks++; + currently_testing++; + } + if (badblocks > 1) + printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks); + else if (badblocks == 1) + printf(_("one bad block\n")); +} + +void get_list_blocks(filename) +char *filename; + +{ + FILE *listfile; + unsigned long blockno; + + listfile=fopen(filename,"r"); + if(listfile == (FILE *)NULL) { + die(_("can't open file of bad blocks")); + } + while(!feof(listfile)) { + fscanf(listfile,"%ld\n", &blockno); + mark_zone(blockno); + badblocks++; + } + if(badblocks > 1) + printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks); + else if (badblocks == 1) + printf(_("one bad block\n")); +} + +extern int +mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + int i; + char * tmp; + struct stat statbuf; + char * listfile = NULL; + + if (argc && *argv) + program_name = *argv; + if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#endif + opterr = 0; + while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "ci:l:n:v")) != EOF) + switch (i) { + case 'c': + check=1; break; + case 'i': + req_nr_inodes = (unsigned long) atol(optarg); + break; + case 'l': + listfile = optarg; break; + case 'n': + i = strtoul(optarg,&tmp,0); + if (*tmp) + usage(); + if (i == 14) + magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC; + else if (i == 30) + magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2; + else + usage(); + namelen = i; + dirsize = i+2; + break; + case 'v': +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + version2 = 1; +#else + fatal_error(_("%s: not compiled with minix v2 support\n"),-1); +#endif + break; + default: + usage(); + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + if (argc > 0 && !device_name) { + device_name = argv[0]; + argc--; + argv++; + } + if (argc > 0) { + BLOCKS = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0); + if (*tmp) { + printf(_("strtol error: number of blocks not specified")); + usage(); + } + } + + if (device_name && !BLOCKS) + BLOCKS = get_size (device_name) / 1024; + if (!device_name || BLOCKS<10) { + usage(); + } +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + if (namelen == 14) + magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC; + else + magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2; + } else +#endif + if (BLOCKS > 65535) + BLOCKS = 65535; + check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */ + tmp = root_block; + *(short *)tmp = 1; + strcpy(tmp+2,"."); + tmp += dirsize; + *(short *)tmp = 1; + strcpy(tmp+2,".."); + tmp += dirsize; + *(short *)tmp = 2; + strcpy(tmp+2,".badblocks"); + DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR ); + if (DEV<0) + die(_("unable to open %s")); + if (fstat(DEV,&statbuf)<0) + die(_("unable to stat %s")); + if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) + check=0; + else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340) + die(_("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'")); + setup_tables(); + if (check) + check_blocks(); + else if (listfile) + get_list_blocks(listfile); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + make_root_inode2 (); + make_bad_inode2 (); + } else +#endif + { + make_root_inode(); + make_bad_inode(); + } + mark_good_blocks(); + write_tables(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/util-linux/fsck_minix.c b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e4b14d705 --- /dev/null +++ b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,1377 @@ +/* + * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux. + * + * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed + * as per the GNU copyleft. + */ + +/* + * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimetary functions + * + * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet. + * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing. + * + * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some + * correction-code, and changed some functions. + * + * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most + * cases now, and tries to do something about them. + * + * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most + * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure. + * + * + * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a + * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february. + * + * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes.. + * + * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with + * super-block information + * + * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform + * to that required by fsutil + * + * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu) + * Added support for file system valid flag. Also + * added program_version variable and output of + * program name and version number when program + * is executed. + * + * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem + * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted + * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck + * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such + * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk + * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem + * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas + * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-) + * This should make minix fsck systemindependent. + * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt) + * + * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler + * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from + * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>. + * + * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by + * Andreas Schwab. + * + * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org> + * - added Native Language Support + * + * + * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names + * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes + * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device + * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the + * kernel can write to it when it searches for files). + * + * Usuage: fsck [-larvsm] device + * -l for a listing of all the filenames + * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented) + * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented) + * -v for verbose (tells how many files) + * -s for super-block info + * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings + * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid + * + * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't + * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <mntent.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/minix_fs.h> +#include "../version.h" +#include "nls.h" + +#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 +#define HAVE_MINIX2 1 +#endif + +#ifndef __linux__ +#define volatile +#endif + +#define ROOT_INO 1 + +#define UPPER(size,n) ((size+((n)-1))/(n)) +#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode)) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode)) +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \ + : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#else +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#endif +#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) + +#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3) + +static char * program_name = "fsck.minix"; +static char * program_version = "1.2 - 11/11/96"; +static char * device_name = NULL; +static int IN; +static int repair=0, automatic=0, verbose=0, list=0, show=0, warn_mode=0, + force=0; +static int directory=0, regular=0, blockdev=0, chardev=0, links=0, + symlinks=0, total=0; + +static int changed = 0; /* flags if the filesystem has been changed */ +static int errors_uncorrected = 0; /* flag if some error was not corrected */ +static int dirsize = 16; +static int namelen = 14; +static int version2 = 0; +static struct termios termios; +static int termios_set = 0; + +/* File-name data */ +#define MAX_DEPTH 50 +static int name_depth = 0; +static char name_list[MAX_DEPTH][NAME_MAX+1]; + +static char * inode_buffer = NULL; +#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; +#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer) +#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones)) +#else +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones)) +#endif +#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks) +#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks) +#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone) +#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size) +#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size) +#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic) +#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + +static char *inode_map; +static char *zone_map; + +static unsigned char * inode_count = NULL; +static unsigned char * zone_count = NULL; + +void recursive_check(unsigned int ino); +void recursive_check2(unsigned int ino); + +#include "bitops.h" + +#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x))) +#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1) +#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1) + +#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1) +#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1) + +void leave(int) __attribute__ ((noreturn)); +void leave(int status) +{ + if (termios_set) + tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &termios); + exit(status); +} + +void usage(void) { + fprintf(stderr, + _("Usage: %s [-larvsmf] /dev/name\n"), + program_name); + leave(16); +} + +void die(const char *str) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str); + leave(8); +} + +/* + * This simply goes through the file-name data and prints out the + * current file. + */ +void print_current_name(void) +{ + int i=0; + + while (i<name_depth) + printf("/%.*s",namelen,name_list[i++]); + if (i == 0) + printf ("/"); +} + +int ask(const char * string, int def) +{ + int c; + + if (!repair) { + printf("\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return 0; + } + if (automatic) { + printf("\n"); + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + printf(def?"%s (y/n)? ":"%s (n/y)? ",string); + for (;;) { + fflush(stdout); + if ((c=getchar())==EOF) { + if (!def) + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return def; + } + c=toupper(c); + if (c == 'Y') { + def = 1; + break; + } else if (c == 'N') { + def = 0; + break; + } else if (c == ' ' || c == '\n') + break; + } + if (def) + printf("y\n"); + else { + printf("n\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return def; +} + +/* + * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a + * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993, + * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL. + */ +static void check_mount(void) +{ + FILE * f; + struct mntent * mnt; + int cont; + int fd; + + if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL) + return; + while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) + if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) + break; + endmntent (f); + if (!mnt) + return; + + /* + * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is + * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on + * it. + */ + fd = open(MOUNTED, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS) + return; + else + close(fd); + + printf (_("%s is mounted. "), device_name); + if (isatty(0) && isatty(1)) + cont = ask(_("Do you really want to continue"), 0); + else + cont = 0; + if (!cont) { + printf (_("check aborted.\n")); + exit (0); + } + return; +} + +/* + * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it + * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected + * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone + * or a bad zone-number). + */ +int check_zone_nr(unsigned short * nr, int * corrected) +{ + if (!*nr) + return 0; + if (*nr < FIRSTZONE) + printf(_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `")); + else if (*nr >= ZONES) + printf(_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `")); + else + return *nr; + print_current_name(); + printf("'."); + if (ask(_("Remove block"),1)) { + *nr = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +int check_zone_nr2 (unsigned int *nr, int *corrected) +{ + if (!*nr) + return 0; + if (*nr < FIRSTZONE) + printf (_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `")); + else if (*nr >= ZONES) + printf (_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `")); + else + return *nr; + print_current_name (); + printf ("'."); + if (ask (_("Remove block"), 1)) { + *nr = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr. + */ +void read_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr) +{ + if (!nr) { + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + return; + } + if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) { + printf(_("Read error: unable to seek to block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf(_("Read error: bad block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +/* + * write_block writes block nr to disk. + */ +void write_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr) +{ + if (!nr) + return; + if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) { + printf(_("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n" + "Write request ignored\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + return; + } + if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) { + printf(_("Write error: bad block in file '")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } +} + +/* + * map-block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file. + * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes + * any indirect blocks with errors. + */ +int map_block(struct minix_inode * inode, unsigned int blknr) +{ + unsigned short ind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + unsigned short dind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + int blk_chg, block, result; + + if (blknr<7) + return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr<512) { + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + read_block(block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(blknr + ind, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 512; + block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + read_block(block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(dind + (blknr/512), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block(block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr(ind + (blknr%512), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, (char *) ind); + return result; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +int map_block2 (struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned int blknr) +{ + unsigned int ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned int dind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned int tind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + int blk_chg, block, result; + + if (blknr < 7) + return check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed); + blknr -= 7; + if (blknr < 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 7, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (blknr + ind, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 256; + if (blknr >= 256 * 256) { + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 8, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + blknr / 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; + } + blknr -= 256 * 256; + block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 9, &changed); + read_block (block, (char *) tind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (tind + blknr / (256 * 256), &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) tind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) dind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + (blknr / 256) % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) dind); + block = result; + read_block (block, (char *) ind); + blk_chg = 0; + result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, (char *) ind); + return result; +} +#endif + +void write_super_block(void) +{ + /* + * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there + * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is + * unconditionally set if we get this far. + */ + Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS; + if ( errors_uncorrected ) + Super.s_state |= MINIX_ERROR_FS; + else + Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS; + + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_super_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write super-block")); + + return; +} + +void write_tables(void) +{ + write_super_block(); + + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to write inodes")); +} + +void get_dirsize (void) +{ + int block; + char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int size; + +#if HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) + block = Inode2[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + else +#endif + block = Inode[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0]; + read_block (block, blk); + for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) { + if (strcmp (blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) { + dirsize = size; + namelen = size - 2; + return; + } + } + /* use defaults */ +} + +void read_superblock(void) +{ + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to read super block")); + if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC) { + namelen = 14; + dirsize = 16; + version2 = 0; + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; + version2 = 0; +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) { + namelen = 14; + dirsize = 16; + version2 = 1; + } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + namelen = 30; + dirsize = 32; + version2 = 1; +#endif + } else + die(_("bad magic number in super-block")); + if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024) + die(_("Only 1k blocks/zones supported")); + if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1) + die(_("bad s_imap_blocks field in super-block")); + if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1) + die(_("bad s_zmap_blocks field in super-block")); +} + +void read_tables(void) +{ + inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode map")); + zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map) + die("Unable to allocate buffer for zone map"); + memset(inode_map,0,sizeof(inode_map)); + memset(zone_map,0,sizeof(zone_map)); + inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + if (!inode_buffer) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inodes")); + inode_count = malloc(INODES + 1); + if (!inode_count) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode count")); + zone_count = malloc(ZONES); + if (!zone_count) + die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for zone count")); + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("Unable to read inodes")); + if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) { + printf(_("Warning: Firstzone != Norm_firstzone\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + get_dirsize (); + if (show) { + printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES); + printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES); + printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE); + printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE); + printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n"),MAXSIZE); + printf(_("Filesystem state=%d\n"), Super.s_state); + printf(_("namelen=%d\n\n"),namelen); + } +} + +struct minix_inode * get_inode(unsigned int nr) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + total++; + inode = Inode + nr; + if (!inode_count[nr]) { + if (!inode_in_use(nr)) { + printf(_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), + nr); + print_current_name(); + printf("'\n"); + if (repair) { + if (ask(_("Mark in use"),1)) + mark_inode(nr); + } else { + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + } + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + directory++; + else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + regular++; + else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) + chardev++; + else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) + blockdev++; + else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + symlinks++; + else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) + ; + else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) + ; + else { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(" has mode %05o\n"),inode->i_mode); + } + + } else + links++; + if (!++inode_count[nr]) { + printf(_("Warning: inode count too big.\n")); + inode_count[nr]--; + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return inode; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +struct minix2_inode * +get_inode2 (unsigned int nr) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!nr || nr > INODES) + return NULL; + total++; + inode = Inode2 + nr; + if (!inode_count[nr]) { + if (!inode_in_use (nr)) { + printf (_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), nr); + print_current_name (); + printf ("'\n"); + if (repair) { + if (ask (_("Mark in use"), 1)) + mark_inode (nr); + else + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + } + if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + directory++; + else if (S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)) + regular++; + else if (S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode)) + chardev++; + else if (S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode)) + blockdev++; + else if (S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) + symlinks++; + else if (S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode)); + else if (S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode)); + else { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(" has mode %05o\n"), inode->i_mode); + } + } else + links++; + if (!++inode_count[nr]) { + printf (_("Warning: inode count too big.\n")); + inode_count[nr]--; + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + return inode; +} +#endif + +void check_root(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = Inode + ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + die(_("root inode isn't a directory")); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void check_root2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + ROOT_INO; + + if (!inode || !S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + die ("root inode isn't a directory"); +} +#endif + +static int add_zone(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + int result; + int block; + + result = 0; + block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return 0; + if (zone_count[block]) { + printf(_("Block has been used before. Now in file `")); + print_current_name(); + printf("'."); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + } + if (!block) + return 0; + if (!zone_in_use(block)) { + printf(_("Block %d in file `"),block); + print_current_name(); + printf(_("' is marked not in use.")); + if (ask(_("Correct"),1)) + mark_zone(block); + } + if (!++zone_count[block]) + zone_count[block]--; + return block; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static int add_zone2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + int result; + int block; + + result = 0; + block = check_zone_nr2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return 0; + if (zone_count[block]) { + printf (_("Block has been used before. Now in file `")); + print_current_name (); + printf ("'."); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) { + *znr = 0; + block = 0; + *corrected = 1; + } + } + if (!block) + return 0; + if (!zone_in_use (block)) { + printf (_("Block %d in file `"), block); + print_current_name (); + printf (_("' is marked not in use.")); + if (ask (_("Correct"), 1)) + mark_zone (block); + } + if (!++zone_count[block]) + zone_count[block]--; + return block; +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_ind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, chg_blk=0; + int block; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, blk); + for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++) + add_zone(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block(block, blk); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static void +add_zone_ind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, chg_blk = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &chg_blk); + if (chg_blk) + write_block (block, blk); +} +#endif + +static void add_zone_dind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg=0; + int block; + + block = add_zone(znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block(block, blk); + for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++) + add_zone_ind(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block(block, blk); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +static void +add_zone_dind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_ind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, blk); +} + +static void +add_zone_tind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + int i, blk_chg = 0; + int block; + + block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected); + if (!block) + return; + read_block (block, blk); + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++) + add_zone_dind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg); + if (blk_chg) + write_block (block, blk); +} +#endif + +void check_zones(unsigned int i) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode + i; + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + return; + for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) + add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_zones2 (unsigned int i) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode; + + if (!i || i > INODES) + return; + if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */ + return; + inode = Inode2 + i; + if (!S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG (inode->i_mode) + && !S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) + return; + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + add_zone2 (i + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_ind2 (7 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_dind2 (8 + inode->i_zone, &changed); + add_zone_tind2 (9 + inode->i_zone, &changed); +} +#endif + +void check_file(struct minix_inode * dir, unsigned int offset) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + struct minix_inode * inode; + int ino; + char * name; + int block; + + block = map_block(dir,offset/BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block(block, blk); + name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = * (unsigned short *) (name-2); + if (ino > INODES) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(" contains a bad inode number for file '")); + printf("%.*s'.",namelen,name); + if (ask(_(" Remove"),1)) { + *(unsigned short *)(name-2) = 0; + write_block(block, blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen); + name_depth++; + inode = get_inode(ino); + name_depth--; + if (!offset) { + if (!inode || strcmp(".",name)) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else return; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (!inode || strcmp("..",name)) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else return; + } + if (!inode) + return; + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy(name_list[name_depth],name,namelen); + name_depth++; + if (list) { + if (verbose) + printf("%6d %07o %3d ",ino,inode->i_mode,inode->i_nlinks); + print_current_name(); + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + printf(":\n"); + else + printf("\n"); + } + check_zones(ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check(ino); + name_depth--; + return; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_file2 (struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned int offset) +{ + static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE]; + struct minix2_inode *inode; + int ino; + char *name; + int block; + + block = map_block2 (dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE); + read_block (block, blk); + name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2; + ino = *(unsigned short *) (name - 2); + if (ino > INODES) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(" contains a bad inode number for file '")); + printf ("%.*s'.", namelen, name); + if (ask (_(" Remove"), 1)) { + *(unsigned short *) (name - 2) = 0; + write_block (block, blk); + } + ino = 0; + } + if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) + strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen); + name_depth++; + inode = get_inode2 (ino); + name_depth--; + if (!offset) { + if (!inode || strcmp (".", name)) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else + return; + } + if (offset == dirsize) { + if (!inode || strcmp ("..", name)) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } else + return; + } + if (!inode) + return; + name_depth++; + if (list) { + if (verbose) + printf ("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks); + print_current_name (); + if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + printf (":\n"); + else + printf ("\n"); + } + check_zones2 (ino); + if (inode && S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode)) + recursive_check2 (ino); + name_depth--; + return; +} +#endif + +void recursive_check(unsigned int ino) +{ + struct minix_inode * dir; + unsigned int offset; + + dir = Inode + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) + die(_("internal error")); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + print_current_name(); + printf(_(": bad directory: size<32")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0 ; offset < dir->i_size ; offset += dirsize) + check_file(dir,offset); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +recursive_check2 (unsigned int ino) +{ + struct minix2_inode *dir; + unsigned int offset; + + dir = Inode2 + ino; + if (!S_ISDIR (dir->i_mode)) + die ("internal error"); + if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) { + print_current_name (); + printf (_(": bad directory: size < 32")); + errors_uncorrected = 1; + } + for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize) + check_file2 (dir, offset); +} +#endif + +int bad_zone(int i) +{ + char buffer[1024]; + + if (BLOCK_SIZE*i != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*i, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in bad_zone")); + return (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)); +} + +void check_counts(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i=1 ; i <= INODES ; i++) { + if (!inode_in_use(i) && Inode[i].i_mode && warn_mode) { + printf(_("Inode %d mode not cleared."),i); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) { + Inode[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + continue; + printf(_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."),i); + if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) + unmark_inode(i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use(i)) { + printf(_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), + i); + if (ask("Set",1)) + mark_inode(i); + } + if (Inode[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf(_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."), + i,Inode[i].i_mode,Inode[i].i_nlinks,inode_count[i]); + if (ask(_("Set i_nlinks to count"),1)) { + Inode[i].i_nlinks=inode_count[i]; + changed=1; + } + } + } + for (i=FIRSTZONE ; i < ZONES ; i++) { + if (zone_in_use(i) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone(i)) + continue; + printf(_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."),i); + if (ask(_("Unmark"),1)) + unmark_zone(i); + continue; + } + printf(_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"), + i,zone_in_use(i)?"":_("not "),zone_count[i]); + } +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check_counts2 (void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) { + if (!inode_in_use (i) && Inode2[i].i_mode && warn_mode) { + printf (_("Inode %d mode not cleared."), i); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_mode = 0; + changed = 1; + } + } + if (!inode_count[i]) { + if (!inode_in_use (i)) + continue; + printf (_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."), i); + if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) + unmark_inode (i); + continue; + } + if (!inode_in_use (i)) { + printf (_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), i); + if (ask (_("Set"), 1)) + mark_inode (i); + } + if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) { + printf (_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."), + i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks, inode_count[i]); + if (ask (_("Set i_nlinks to count"), 1)) { + Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i]; + changed = 1; + } + } + } + for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) { + if (zone_in_use (i) == zone_count[i]) + continue; + if (!zone_count[i]) { + if (bad_zone (i)) + continue; + printf (_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."), i); + if (ask (_("Unmark"), 1)) + unmark_zone (i); + continue; + } + printf (_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"), + i, zone_in_use (i) ? "" : _("not "), zone_count[i]); + } +} +#endif + +void check(void) +{ + memset(inode_count,0,(INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count)); + memset(zone_count,0,ZONES*sizeof(*zone_count)); + check_zones(ROOT_INO); + recursive_check(ROOT_INO); + check_counts(); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +check2 (void) +{ + memset (inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof (*inode_count)); + memset (zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof (*zone_count)); + check_zones2 (ROOT_INO); + recursive_check2 (ROOT_INO); + check_counts2 (); +} +#endif + +extern int +fsck_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + struct termios tmp; + int count; + int retcode = 0; + + setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); + bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + textdomain(PACKAGE); + + + if (argc && *argv) + program_name = *argv; + if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad v2 inode size")); +#endif + while (argc-- > 1) { + argv++; + if (argv[0][0] != '-') { + if (device_name) + usage(); + else + device_name = argv[0]; + } else while (*++argv[0]) + switch (argv[0][0]) { + case 'l': list=1; break; + case 'a': automatic=1; repair=1; break; + case 'r': automatic=0; repair=1; break; + case 'v': verbose=1; break; + case 's': show=1; break; + case 'm': warn_mode=1; break; + case 'f': force=1; break; + default: usage(); + } + } + if (!device_name) + usage(); + check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */ + if (repair && !automatic) { + if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)) + die(_("need terminal for interactive repairs")); + } + IN = open(device_name,repair?O_RDWR:O_RDONLY); + if (IN < 0) + die(_("unable to open '%s'")); + for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++) + sync(); + read_superblock(); + + /* + * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking. + * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error + * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the + * command line. + */ + printf("%s, %s / %s\n", program_name, program_version, + util_linux_version); + if ( !(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS) && + (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) && + !force ) { + if (repair) + printf(_("%s is clean, no check.\n"), device_name); + return retcode; + } + else if (force) + printf(_("Forcing filesystem check on %s.\n"), device_name); + else if (repair) + printf(_("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking.\n"),\ + device_name); + + read_tables(); + + if (repair && !automatic) { + tcgetattr(0,&termios); + tmp = termios; + tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO); + tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&tmp); + termios_set = 1; + } + +#if HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + check_root2 (); + check2 (); + } else +#endif + { + check_root(); + check(); + } + if (verbose) { + int i, free; + + for (i=1,free=0 ; i <= INODES ; i++) + if (!inode_in_use(i)) + free++; + printf(_("\n%6ld inodes used (%ld%%)\n"),(INODES-free), + 100*(INODES-free)/INODES); + for (i=FIRSTZONE,free=0 ; i < ZONES ; i++) + if (!zone_in_use(i)) + free++; + printf(_("%6ld zones used (%ld%%)\n"),(ZONES-free), + 100*(ZONES-free)/ZONES); + printf(_("\n%6d regular files\n" + "%6d directories\n" + "%6d character device files\n" + "%6d block device files\n" + "%6d links\n" + "%6d symbolic links\n" + "------\n" + "%6d files\n"), + regular,directory,chardev,blockdev, + links-2*directory+1,symlinks,total-2*directory+1); + } + if (changed) { + write_tables(); + printf(_( "----------------------------\n" + "FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n" + "----------------------------\n")); + for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++) + sync(); + } + else if ( repair ) + write_super_block(); + + if (repair && !automatic) + tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&termios); + + if (changed) + retcode += 3; + if (errors_uncorrected) + retcode += 4; + return retcode; +} diff --git a/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c b/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7c8af7e1d --- /dev/null +++ b/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,755 @@ +/* + * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system. + * + * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per + * the Linux copyright. + */ + +/* + * DD.MM.YY + * + * 24.11.91 - Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started. + * + * 25.11.91 - Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks" + * The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but + * it should work. Oh, well. + * + * 25.01.92 - Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks + * out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp) + * + * 28.02.92 - Added %-information when using -c. + * + * 28.02.93 - Added support for other namelengths than the original + * 14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines.. + * + * 09.10.93 - Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil + * (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu) + * + * 31.10.93 - Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use + * 32 inodes, for a news partition use more. + * (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu) + * + * 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag. + * (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu) + * + * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem + * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de) + * + * 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted + * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs + * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 03.20.95 - Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that + * the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem. + * (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com) + * + * 02.07.96 - Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a + * good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no) + * + * Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks] + * + * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!) + * -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file. + * -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30) + * -i for number of inodes + * -v for v2 filesystem + * + * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't + * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <mntent.h> +#include <getopt.h> + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/minix_fs.h> + +#include "nls.h" +#include "../version.h" + +#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 +#define HAVE_MINIX2 1 +#endif + +#ifndef __GNUC__ +#error "needs gcc for the bitop-__asm__'s" +#endif + +#ifndef __linux__ +#define volatile +#endif + +#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1 +#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2 + +#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16 +#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512 + +#define UPPER(size,n) (((size)+((n)-1))/(n)) +#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode)) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode)) +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \ + : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#else +#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK)) +#endif +#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE) + +#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3) + +static char * program_name = "mkfs"; +static char * device_name = NULL; +static int DEV = -1; +static long BLOCKS = 0; +static int check = 0; +static int badblocks = 0; +static int namelen = 30; /* default (changed to 30, per Linus's + suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */ +static int dirsize = 32; +static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2; +static int version2 = 0; + +static char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE] = "\0"; + +static char * inode_buffer = NULL; +#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1) +#endif +static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]; +static char boot_block_buffer[512]; +#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer) +#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes) +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones)) +#else +#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones)) +#endif +#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks) +#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks) +#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone) +#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size) +#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size) +#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic) +#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + +static char *inode_map; +static char *zone_map; + +static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS]; +static int used_good_blocks = 0; +static unsigned long req_nr_inodes = 0; + +#include "bitops.h" + +#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x))) +#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x))) +#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x))) + +#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) +#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1)) + +/* + * Volatile to let gcc know that this doesn't return. When trying + * to compile this under minix, volatile gives a warning, as + * exit() isn't defined as volatile under minix. + */ +volatile void fatal_error(const char * fmt_string,int status) +{ + fprintf(stderr,fmt_string,program_name,device_name); + exit(status); +} + +volatile void die(char *str) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str); + exit(8); +} + +volatile void usage() +{ + fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n", program_name, util_linux_version); + fprintf(stderr, + _("Usage: %s [-c | -l filename] [-nXX] [-iXX] /dev/name [blocks]\n"), + program_name); + exit(16); +} + +/* + * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on + * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright + * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL. + */ +static void check_mount(void) +{ + FILE * f; + struct mntent * mnt; + + if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL) + return; + while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) + if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) + break; + endmntent (f); + if (!mnt) + return; + + die(_("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!")); +} + +static long valid_offset (int fd, int offset) +{ + char ch; + + if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0) + return 0; + if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int count_blocks (int fd) +{ + int high, low; + + low = 0; + for (high = 1; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2) + low = high; + while (low < high - 1) + { + const int mid = (low + high) / 2; + + if (valid_offset (fd, mid)) + low = mid; + else + high = mid; + } + valid_offset (fd, 0); + return (low + 1); +} + +static int get_size(const char *file) +{ + int fd; + long size; + + fd = open(file, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + perror(file); + exit(1); + } + if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) { + close(fd); + return (size * 512); + } + + size = count_blocks(fd); + close(fd); + return size; +} + +void write_tables(void) +{ + /* Mark the super block valid. */ + Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS; + Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS; + + if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek to boot block failed in write_tables")); + if (512 != write(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512)) + die(_("unable to clear boot sector")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_tables")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write super-block")); + if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write inode map")); + if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write zone map")); + if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE)) + die(_("unable to write inodes")); + +} + +void write_block(int blk, char * buffer) +{ + if (blk*BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk*BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET)) + die(_("seek failed in write_block")); + if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE)) + die(_("write failed in write_block")); +} + +int get_free_block(void) +{ + int blk; + + if (used_good_blocks+1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS) + die(_("too many bad blocks")); + if (used_good_blocks) + blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks-1]+1; + else + blk = FIRSTZONE; + while (blk < ZONES && zone_in_use(blk)) + blk++; + if (blk >= ZONES) + die(_("not enough good blocks")); + good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk; + used_good_blocks++; + return blk; +} + +void mark_good_blocks(void) +{ + int blk; + + for (blk=0 ; blk < used_good_blocks ; blk++) + mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]); +} + +inline int next(int zone) +{ + if (!zone) + zone = FIRSTZONE-1; + while (++zone < ZONES) + if (zone_in_use(zone)) + return zone; + return 0; +} + +void make_bad_inode(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO]; + int i,j,zone; + int ind=0,dind=0; + unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1]; + +#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone)) + + if (!badblocks) + return; + mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO); + inode->i_nlinks = 1; + inode->i_time = time(NULL); + inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000; + inode->i_size = badblocks*BLOCK_SIZE; + zone = next(0); + for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) { + inode->i_zone[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block(); + memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) { + ind_block[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block(); + memset(dind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) { + write_block(ind,(char *) ind_block); + dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block(); + memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + for (j=0 ; j<512 ; j++) { + ind_block[j] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + } + die(_("too many bad blocks")); +end_bad: + if (ind) + write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block); + if (dind) + write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +make_bad_inode2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO]; + int i, j, zone; + int ind = 0, dind = 0; + unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2]; + + if (!badblocks) + return; + mark_inode (MINIX_BAD_INO); + inode->i_nlinks = 1; + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL); + inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000; + inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE; + zone = next (0); + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) { + inode->i_zone[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block (); + memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + ind_block[i] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block (); + memset (dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block); + dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block (); + memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); + for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) { + ind_block[j] = zone; + if (!NEXT_BAD) + goto end_bad; + } + } + /* Could make triple indirect block here */ + die (_("too many bad blocks")); + end_bad: + if (ind) + write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block); + if (dind) + write_block (dind, (char *) dind_block); +} +#endif + +void make_root_inode(void) +{ + struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO]; + + mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO); + inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block(); + inode->i_nlinks = 2; + inode->i_time = time(NULL); + if (badblocks) + inode->i_size = 3*dirsize; + else { + root_block[2*dirsize] = '\0'; + root_block[2*dirsize+1] = '\0'; + inode->i_size = 2*dirsize; + } + inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755; + inode->i_uid = getuid(); + if (inode->i_uid) + inode->i_gid = getgid(); + write_block(inode->i_zone[0],root_block); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 +void +make_root_inode2 (void) +{ + struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO]; + + mark_inode (MINIX_ROOT_INO); + inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block (); + inode->i_nlinks = 2; + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL); + if (badblocks) + inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize; + else { + root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0'; + root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0'; + inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize; + } + inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755; + inode->i_uid = getuid(); + if (inode->i_uid) + inode->i_gid = getgid(); + write_block (inode->i_zone[0], root_block); +} +#endif + +void setup_tables(void) +{ + int i; + unsigned long inodes; + + memset(super_block_buffer,0,BLOCK_SIZE); + memset(boot_block_buffer,0,512); + MAGIC = magic; + ZONESIZE = 0; + MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7+512+512*512)*1024; + ZONES = BLOCKS; +/* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */ + if ( req_nr_inodes == 0 ) + inodes = BLOCKS/3; + else + inodes = req_nr_inodes; + /* Round up inode count to fill block size */ +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) + inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) & + ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1)); + else +#endif + inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) & + ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1)); + if (inodes > 65535) + inodes = 65535; + INODES = inodes; + IMAPS = UPPER(INODES + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK); + ZMAPS = 0; + i=0; + while (ZMAPS != UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK) && i<1000) { + ZMAPS = UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK); + i++; + } + /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown + * in infinite loop... + * try: + * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024 + * /sbin/mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs + * */ + if (i>=999) { + die ("unable to allocate buffers for maps"); + } + FIRSTZONE = NORM_FIRSTZONE; + inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (!inode_map || !zone_map) + die(_("unable to allocate buffers for maps")); + memset(inode_map,0xff,IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + memset(zone_map,0xff,ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE); + for (i = FIRSTZONE ; i<ZONES ; i++) + unmark_zone(i); + for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO ; i<=INODES ; i++) + unmark_inode(i); + inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + if (!inode_buffer) + die(_("unable to allocate buffer for inodes")); + memset(inode_buffer,0,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE); + printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES); + printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES); + printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE); + printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE); + printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n\n"),MAXSIZE); +} + +/* + * Perform a test of a block; return the number of + * blocks readable/writeable. + */ +long do_check(char * buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block) +{ + long got; + + /* Seek to the correct loc. */ + if (lseek(DEV, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != + current_block * BLOCK_SIZE ) { + die(_("seek failed during testing of blocks")); + } + + + /* Try the read */ + got = read(DEV, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (got < 0) got = 0; + if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1 )) { + printf(_("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n")); + } + got /= BLOCK_SIZE; + return got; +} + +static unsigned int currently_testing = 0; + +void alarm_intr(int alnum) +{ + if (currently_testing >= ZONES) + return; + signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr); + alarm(5); + if (!currently_testing) + return; + printf("%d ...", currently_testing); + fflush(stdout); +} + +void check_blocks(void) +{ + int try,got; + static char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS]; + + currently_testing=0; + signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr); + alarm(5); + while (currently_testing < ZONES) { + if (lseek(DEV,currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE,SEEK_SET) != + currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("seek failed in check_blocks")); + try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS; + if (currently_testing + try > ZONES) + try = ZONES-currently_testing; + got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing); + currently_testing += got; + if (got == try) + continue; + if (currently_testing < FIRSTZONE) + die(_("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs")); + mark_zone(currently_testing); + badblocks++; + currently_testing++; + } + if (badblocks > 1) + printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks); + else if (badblocks == 1) + printf(_("one bad block\n")); +} + +void get_list_blocks(filename) +char *filename; + +{ + FILE *listfile; + unsigned long blockno; + + listfile=fopen(filename,"r"); + if(listfile == (FILE *)NULL) { + die(_("can't open file of bad blocks")); + } + while(!feof(listfile)) { + fscanf(listfile,"%ld\n", &blockno); + mark_zone(blockno); + badblocks++; + } + if(badblocks > 1) + printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks); + else if (badblocks == 1) + printf(_("one bad block\n")); +} + +extern int +mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + int i; + char * tmp; + struct stat statbuf; + char * listfile = NULL; + + if (argc && *argv) + program_name = *argv; + if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) + die(_("bad inode size")); +#endif + opterr = 0; + while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "ci:l:n:v")) != EOF) + switch (i) { + case 'c': + check=1; break; + case 'i': + req_nr_inodes = (unsigned long) atol(optarg); + break; + case 'l': + listfile = optarg; break; + case 'n': + i = strtoul(optarg,&tmp,0); + if (*tmp) + usage(); + if (i == 14) + magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC; + else if (i == 30) + magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2; + else + usage(); + namelen = i; + dirsize = i+2; + break; + case 'v': +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + version2 = 1; +#else + fatal_error(_("%s: not compiled with minix v2 support\n"),-1); +#endif + break; + default: + usage(); + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + if (argc > 0 && !device_name) { + device_name = argv[0]; + argc--; + argv++; + } + if (argc > 0) { + BLOCKS = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0); + if (*tmp) { + printf(_("strtol error: number of blocks not specified")); + usage(); + } + } + + if (device_name && !BLOCKS) + BLOCKS = get_size (device_name) / 1024; + if (!device_name || BLOCKS<10) { + usage(); + } +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + if (namelen == 14) + magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC; + else + magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2; + } else +#endif + if (BLOCKS > 65535) + BLOCKS = 65535; + check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */ + tmp = root_block; + *(short *)tmp = 1; + strcpy(tmp+2,"."); + tmp += dirsize; + *(short *)tmp = 1; + strcpy(tmp+2,".."); + tmp += dirsize; + *(short *)tmp = 2; + strcpy(tmp+2,".badblocks"); + DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR ); + if (DEV<0) + die(_("unable to open %s")); + if (fstat(DEV,&statbuf)<0) + die(_("unable to stat %s")); + if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) + check=0; + else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340) + die(_("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'")); + setup_tables(); + if (check) + check_blocks(); + else if (listfile) + get_list_blocks(listfile); +#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2 + if (version2) { + make_root_inode2 (); + make_bad_inode2 (); + } else +#endif + { + make_root_inode(); + make_bad_inode(); + } + mark_good_blocks(); + write_tables(); + return 0; +} |