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2016-10-01ash: explain how "command" is handled, and shrink it a bitDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta getoptscmd 641 632 -9 commandcmd 79 69 -10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-19) Total: -19 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: [VAR] Initialise OPTIND after importing environmentDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit 1: Date: Fri, 23 Aug 2013 21:27:42 +1000 [VAR] Initialise OPTIND after importing environment On Sat, Mar 23, 2013 at 01:46:20AM +0000, Chris F.A. Johnson wrote: > According to both the dash man page and the POSIX spec, "When the > shell is invoked, OPTIND is initialized to 1." > > However, it actually takes the value of the environment variable > if it exists: > > $ OPTIND=4 dash -c 'echo "$OPTIND"' > 4 > $ OPTIND=4 bash -c 'echo "$OPTIND"' > 1 > $ OPTIND=4 ksh -c 'echo "$OPTIND"' > 1 > $ OPTIND=4 ksh93 -c 'echo "$OPTIND"' > 1 This patch fixes this by initialising OPTIND after importing the environment. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Upstream commit 2: Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2014 22:24:42 +0800 [VAR] Use setvareq to set OPTIND initially There is no need to setvarint to set the initial value of OPTIND of one. This patch switchs to setvareq which also lets us avoid an unnecessary memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: [BUILTIN] Merge SKIPFUNC/SKIPFILE and only clear SKIPFUNC when leaving ↵Denys Vlasenko
dotcmd Upstream commit: Date: Sat, 9 Jul 2011 22:05:22 +0800 [BUILTIN] Merge SKIPFUNC/SKIPFILE and only clear SKIPFUNC when leaving dotcmd Currently upon leaving a dotcmd the evalskip state is reset so if a continue/break statement is used within a dot script it would have no effect outside of the dot script. This is inconsistent with other shells. This patch is based on one by Jilles Tjoelker and only clears SKIPFUNC when leaving a dot script. As a result continue/break will remain in effect. It also merges SKIPFUNC/SKIPFILE as they have no practical difference. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30hush: enable "msh is deprecated" message in msh stubDenys Vlasenko
After giving a few more years for everyone to notice and migrate, can nuke all remains of msh. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: Avoid overflow for very long variable nameDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2012 17:32:33 +0800 Avoid overflow for very long variable name Otherwise, this: $ perl -le 'print "v"x(2**31+1) ."=1"' | dash provokes integer overflow Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: [VAR] Sanitise environment variable names on entryDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:35:18 +0800 [VAR] Sanitise environment variable names on entry On Tue, Feb 14, 2012 at 10:48:48AM +0000, harald@redhat.com wrote: > "export -p" prints all environment variables, without checking if the > environment variable is a valid dash variable name. > > IMHO, the only valid usecase for "export -p" is to eval the output. > > $ eval $(export -p); echo OK > OK > > Without this patch the following test does error out with: > > test.py: > import os > os.environ["test-test"]="test" > os.environ["test_test"]="test" > os.execv("./dash", [ './dash', '-c', 'eval $(export -p); echo OK' ]) > > $ python test.py > ./dash: 1: export: test-test: bad variable name > > Of course the results can be more evil, if the environment variable > name is crafted, that it injects valid shell code. This patch fixes the issue by sanitising all environment variable names upon entry into the shell. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: [EVAL] Avoid using undefined handlerDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2011 16:41:24 +0800 [EVAL] Avoid using undefined handler * src/eval.c (evalbltin, evalfun): Set savehandler before calling setjmp with the possible "goto *done", where savehandler is used. Otherwise, clang warns that "Assigned value is garbage or undefined" at the point where "savehandler" is used on the RHS. Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: remove dead stores and unused variablesDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit 1: Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2011 16:12:20 +0800 [MEMALLOC] Avoid gcc warning: variable 'oldstackp' set but not used * src/memalloc.c (growstackblock): Remove declaration and set of set-but-not-used variable. Also remove a stray space-before-TAB. Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Upstream commit 2: Date: Fri, 8 Jul 2011 16:16:11 +0800 [MEMALLOC] Avoid clang warning about dead store to "size" * src/memalloc.c (makestrspace): Remove dead store. Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30ash: [MEMALLOC] Add pushstackmarkDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Date: Sat Oct 6 00:45:52 2007 +0800 [MEMALLOC] Add pushstackmark This patch gets rid of the stack mark tracking hack by allocating a little bit of stack memory if we're at risk of planting a stack mark which may be grown later. To do this a new function pushstackmark is added which lets the user pick a bigger amount to allocate since some users do that anyway after setting a stack mark. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30hush: fix typo in commentDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-30hush: fix interactive input handling of backslash+newlineDenys Vlasenko
function old new delta fgetc_interactive - 258 +258 i_peek_and_eat_bkslash_nl 43 93 +50 static_peek2 7 - -7 setup_string_in_str 46 39 -7 setup_file_in_str 47 40 -7 file_peek 72 52 -20 expand_vars_to_list 1167 1143 -24 file_peek2 74 - -74 file_get 326 65 -261 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 1/5 up/down: 308/-400) Total: -92 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: G.user_input_buf[] is needed only if line editing is enabledDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29shell testsuite: add trailing newline to var_unbackslash1.testsDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: speed optimizationsDenys Vlasenko
Make o_addchr() faster: do not call o_grow_by() each time. Create i_getch_and_eat_bkslash_nl(), use it instead of peek+getch pair. function old new delta o_addchr 42 54 +12 parse_dollar 761 771 +10 o_grow_by 48 37 -11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/1 up/down: 24/-11) Total: 11 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: fix handling of by backslash-newline in $((arith)) and $(cmd)Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: rework input char buffering to allow more than one-deep peekDenys Vlasenko
...this time with actual hush.c changes too :) Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29ash: fix arithmetic closing )) split by backslash-newlineDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29ash: [PARSER] Handle backslash newlines properly after dollar signDenys Vlasenko
Fixes var_unbackslash1.tests failure. Upstream commit: [PARSER] Handle backslash newlines properly after dollar sign On Tue, Aug 26, 2014 at 12:34:42PM +0000, Eric Blake wrote: > On 08/26/2014 06:15 AM, Oleg Bulatov wrote: > > While playing with sh generators I found that dash and bash have different > > interpretations for <slash><newline> sequence. > > > > $ dash -c 'EDIT=xxx; echo $EDIT\ > >> OR' > > xxxOR > > Buggy. > > > > $ dash -c 'echo "$\ > > (pwd)"' > > $(pwd) > > > > Is it undefined behaviour in POSIX? > > No, it's well-defined, and dash is buggy. ... I agree. This patch should resolve this problem and similar ones affecting blackslash newlines after we encounter a dollar sign. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: rework input char buffering to allow more than one-deep peekDenys Vlasenko
This fixes backslash+newline continuation in $VAR\ NAME construct. (ash has a bug there as well). function old new delta file_peek2 - 74 +74 parse_dollar 746 773 +27 expand_vars_to_list 1143 1167 +24 setup_string_in_str 32 46 +14 setup_file_in_str 33 47 +14 file_get 264 278 +14 static_peek2 - 7 +7 file_peek 91 72 -19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 5/1 up/down: 174/-19) Total: 155 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29ash: input: Allow two consecutive calls to pungetcDenys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: input: Allow two consecutive calls to pungetc The commit ef91d3d6a4c39421fd3a391e02cd82f9f3aee4a8 ([PARSER] Handle backslash newlines properly after dollar sign) created cases where we make two consecutive calls to pungetc. As we don't explicitly support that there are corner cases where you end up with garbage input leading to undefined behaviour. This patch adds explicit support for two consecutive calls to pungetc. Reported-by: Jilles Tjoelker <jilles@stack.nl> Reported-by: Juergen Daubert <jue@jue.li> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> In bbox case, bashism >& may need two pungetc() too. function old new delta pgetc 514 555 +41 pushstring 114 144 +30 basepf 52 76 +24 popstring 134 151 +17 parse_command 1584 1585 +1 pungetc 12 9 -3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 5/1 up/down: 113/-3) Total: 110 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: fix 'eval ""' handlingDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29hush: fix ". EMPTY_LINE" not setting $? to 0Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29ash: jobs: Don't attempt to access job table for job %0Denys Vlasenko
Upstream commit: jobs: Don't attempt to access job table for job %0 If job %0 is (mistakenly) specified, an out-of-bounds access to the jobtab occurs in function getjob() if num = 0: jp = jobtab + 0 - 1 Fix this by checking that the job number is larger than 0 before accessing the jobtab. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-29ash: [EVAL] Make eval with empty arguments return 0Denys Vlasenko
This is a backport of upstream commit: [EVAL] Make eval with empty arguments return 0 Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-28ash: [EVAL] Fix use-after-free in dotrap/evalstringDenys Vlasenko
From upstream: [EVAL] Fix use-after-free in dotrap/evalstring The function dotrap calls evalstring using the stored trap string. If evalstring then unsets that exact trap string then we will end up using freed memory. This patch fixes it by making evalstring always duplicate the string before using it. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-28ash: Remove unused EV_BACKCMD flagDenys Vlasenko
The original ash defered forking commands in backquotes so builtins could be run in the same context as the shell. This behavior was controlled using the EV_BACKCMD to evaltree. Unfortunately, as Matthias Scheler noticed in 1999 (NetBSD PR/7814), the result was counterintuitive; for example, echo "`cd /`" would change the cwd. So ash 0.3.5 left out that optimization. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-28ash: eval: Return status in eval functionsDenys Vlasenko
Backported from dash: eval: Return status in eval functions The exit status is currently clobbered too early for case statements and loops. This patch fixes it by making the eval functions return the current exit status and setting them in one place -- evaltree. Harald van Dijk pointed out a number of bugs in the original patch. function old new delta evalcommand 1226 1242 +16 cmdloop 383 398 +15 evalfor 223 227 +4 evalcase 271 275 +4 localcmd 348 350 +2 evaltreenr 927 928 +1 evaltree 927 928 +1 evalsubshell 150 151 +1 evalpipe 356 357 +1 parse_command 1585 1584 -1 evalloop 177 164 -13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 9/2 up/down: 45/-14) Total: 31 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-25ash: in heredoc code, fix access past the end of allocated memory. Closes 9276Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-25ash: fix handling of NULs in $'abc\000def\x00asd'. Closes 9286Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-21ash: use glob() from libcDenys Vlasenko
Adapted from dash. The "homegrown" glob code is retained (ifdef'ed out). This changes was inspired by bug 9261, which detected out-of bounds use of heap for 2098 byte long name in the "homegrown" code. This is still not fixed... function old new delta expandarg 960 982 +22 static.syntax_index_table 26 25 -1 static.spec_symbls 27 26 -1 static.metachars 4 - -4 addfname 42 - -42 msort 126 - -126 expmeta 528 - -528 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/4 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 22/-702) Total: -680 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-20ash: fix handling of bashism $'xxx' with high-bit chars. Closes 9236Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-20hush: document better where bad redirect syntax is detectedDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-17ash: exit after subshell error when errexit option is setRostislav Skudnov
When "set -e" option is on, shell must exit when any command fails, including compound commands of the form (compound-list) executed in a subshell. Bash and dash shells have this behaviour. Also add a corresponding testcase. Signed-off-by: Rostislav Skudnov <rostislav@tuxera.com> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-17fix "aloc" -> "alloc" typosDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-17ash: add a FIXME for bug 9246Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-09-01*: placate some compile warnings on OSXDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-08-22hush: fix "redirects can close script fd" bugDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-08-20hush: do not leak script fds into NOEXEC childrenDenys Vlasenko
We set all opened script fds to CLOEXEC, thus making then go away after fork+exec. Unfortunately, CLOFORK does not exist. NOEXEC children will still see those fds open. For one, "ls" applet is NOEXEC. Therefore running "ls -l /proc/self/fd" in a script from standalone shell shows this: lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Aug 20 15:17 0 -> /dev/pts/3 lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Aug 20 15:17 1 -> /dev/pts/3 lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Aug 20 15:17 2 -> /dev/pts/3 lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 20 15:17 3 -> /path/to/top/level/script lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 20 15:17 4 -> /path/to/sourced/SCRIPT1 ... with as many open fds as there are ". SCRIPTn" nest levels. Fix it by closing these fds after fork (only for NOEXEC children). Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-08-20hush: bit better comments in redirect code. No logic changesDenys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-08-19hush: `cmd` and arithmetic also need the fix for FILE rewindDenys Vlasenko
Discovered by running testsuite with a newest glibc Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-08-19hush: fix a bug in FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE=y config. Closes 9186Denys Vlasenko
Run this in a "sh SCRIPT": sha256sum /dev/null echo END sha256sum is a NOEXEC applet. It runs in a forked child. Then child exit()s. By this time, entire script is read, and buffered in a FILE object from fopen("SCRIPT"). But fgetc() did not consume entire input. exit() lseeks back by -9 bytes, from <eof> to 'e' in 'echo'. (this may be libc-specific). This change of fd position *is shared with the parent*! Now parent can read more, and it thinks there is another "echo END". End result: two "echo END"s are run. Fix this by _exit()ing instead. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-07-25ash: fix handling of ${VAR: -2}Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-07-22config: disentangle PREFER_APPLETS from SH_STANDALONE and SH_NOFORKDenys Vlasenko
On user request. I thought enabling/disabling them all together is more consistent. Evidently, some people do want them to be separately selectable. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-07-21hush: fix a possible bugDenys Vlasenko
Not sure this was actually a triggerable bug, but the code looked flaky. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-07-16ash: do not leave SIGQUIT ignored on "exec CMD"Denys Vlasenko
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-04-22*: slap on a few ALIGN1/2s where appropriateDenys Vlasenko
The result of looking at "grep -F -B2 '*fill*' busybox_unstripped.map" text data bss dec hex filename 829901 4086 1904 835891 cc133 busybox_before 829665 4086 1904 835655 cc047 busybox Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-04-15ash: bash-compatible $'...' shouldn't expand in double quotesRon Yorston
Bash doesn't expand its $'...' construct in double quotes: $ echo "$'a\tb'" $'a\tb' Change BusyBox ash to do the same. This also fixes a problem with here documents where BusyBox ash gave an incorrect result for: $ cat <<EOF > '$' > EOF '$' Reported-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-04-15Rewrite iteration through applet names to save a few bytesRon Yorston
function old new delta run_applet_and_exit 758 755 -3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-3) Total: -3 bytes In standalone shell mode the saving increases to 17 bytes. Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-03-22ash_test: ignore generated filesMike Frysinger
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2016-03-22ash_test: printenv: fix missing includesMike Frysinger
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
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