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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* adduser - add users to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. and John Beppu
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by John Beppu <beppu@codepoet.org>
*
* Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
*/
#include "libbb.h"
/* #define OPT_HOME (1 << 0) */ /* unused */
/* #define OPT_GECOS (1 << 1) */ /* unused */
#define OPT_SHELL (1 << 2)
#define OPT_GID (1 << 3)
#define OPT_DONT_SET_PASS (1 << 4)
#define OPT_SYSTEM_ACCOUNT (1 << 5)
#define OPT_DONT_MAKE_HOME (1 << 6)
#define OPT_UID (1 << 7)
/* We assume UID_T_MAX == INT_MAX */
/* remix */
/* recoded such that the uid may be passed in *p */
static void passwd_study(struct passwd *p)
{
int max = UINT_MAX;
if (getpwnam(p->pw_name)) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s '%s' in use", "user", p->pw_name);
/* this format string is reused in adduser and addgroup */
}
if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_UID)) {
if (option_mask32 & OPT_SYSTEM_ACCOUNT) {
p->pw_uid = 100; /* FIRST_SYSTEM_UID */
max = 999; /* LAST_SYSTEM_UID */
} else {
p->pw_uid = 1000; /* FIRST_UID */
max = 64999; /* LAST_UID */
}
}
/* check for a free uid (and maybe gid) */
while (getpwuid(p->pw_uid) || (p->pw_gid == (gid_t)-1 && getgrgid(p->pw_uid))) {
if (option_mask32 & OPT_UID) {
/* -u N, cannot pick uid other than N: error */
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s '%s' in use", "uid", itoa(p->pw_uid));
/* this format string is reused in adduser and addgroup */
}
if (p->pw_uid == max) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("no %cids left", 'u');
}
p->pw_uid++;
}
if (p->pw_gid == (gid_t)-1) {
p->pw_gid = p->pw_uid; /* new gid = uid */
if (getgrnam(p->pw_name)) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s '%s' in use", "group", p->pw_name);
/* this format string is reused in adduser and addgroup */
}
}
}
static void addgroup_wrapper(struct passwd *p)
{
char *cmd;
cmd = xasprintf("addgroup -g %u '%s'", (unsigned)p->pw_gid, p->pw_name);
system(cmd);
free(cmd);
}
static void passwd_wrapper(const char *login) NORETURN;
static void passwd_wrapper(const char *login)
{
static const char prog[] ALIGN1 = "passwd";
BB_EXECLP(prog, prog, login, NULL);
bb_error_msg_and_die("can't execute %s, you must set password manually", prog);
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_ADDUSER_LONG_OPTIONS
static const char adduser_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
"home\0" Required_argument "h"
"gecos\0" Required_argument "g"
"shell\0" Required_argument "s"
"ingroup\0" Required_argument "G"
"disabled-password\0" No_argument "D"
"empty-password\0" No_argument "D"
"system\0" No_argument "S"
"no-create-home\0" No_argument "H"
"uid\0" Required_argument "u"
;
#endif
/*
* adduser will take a login_name as its first parameter.
* home, shell, gecos:
* can be customized via command-line parameters.
*/
int adduser_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int adduser_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
struct passwd pw;
const char *usegroup = NULL;
char *p;
unsigned opts;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_ADDUSER_LONG_OPTIONS
applet_long_options = adduser_longopts;
#endif
/* got root? */
if (geteuid()) {
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
}
pw.pw_gecos = (char *)"Linux User,,,";
pw.pw_shell = (char *)DEFAULT_SHELL;
pw.pw_dir = NULL;
/* exactly one non-option arg */
/* disable interactive passwd for system accounts */
opt_complementary = "=1:SD:u+";
if (sizeof(pw.pw_uid) == sizeof(int)) {
opts = getopt32(argv, "h:g:s:G:DSHu:", &pw.pw_dir, &pw.pw_gecos, &pw.pw_shell, &usegroup, &pw.pw_uid);
} else {
unsigned uid;
opts = getopt32(argv, "h:g:s:G:DSHu:", &pw.pw_dir, &pw.pw_gecos, &pw.pw_shell, &usegroup, &uid);
if (opts & OPT_UID) {
pw.pw_uid = uid;
}
}
argv += optind;
/* fill in the passwd struct */
pw.pw_name = argv[0];
die_if_bad_username(pw.pw_name);
if (!pw.pw_dir) {
/* create string for $HOME if not specified already */
pw.pw_dir = xasprintf("/home/%s", argv[0]);
}
pw.pw_passwd = (char *)"x";
if (opts & OPT_SYSTEM_ACCOUNT) {
if (!usegroup) {
usegroup = "nogroup";
}
if (!(opts & OPT_SHELL)) {
pw.pw_shell = (char *) "/bin/false";
}
}
pw.pw_gid = usegroup ? xgroup2gid(usegroup) : -1; /* exits on failure */
/* make sure everything is kosher and setup uid && maybe gid */
passwd_study(&pw);
p = xasprintf("x:%u:%u:%s:%s:%s",
(unsigned) pw.pw_uid, (unsigned) pw.pw_gid,
pw.pw_gecos, pw.pw_dir, pw.pw_shell);
if (update_passwd(bb_path_passwd_file, pw.pw_name, p, NULL) < 0) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
free(p);
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
p = xasprintf("!:%u:0:99999:7:::", (unsigned)(time(NULL) / 86400)); /* sp->sp_lstchg */
/* ignore errors: if file is missing we suppose admin doesn't want it */
update_passwd(bb_path_shadow_file, pw.pw_name, p, NULL);
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
free(p);
#endif
/* add to group */
/* addgroup should be responsible for dealing w/ gshadow */
/* if using a pre-existing group, don't create one */
if (!usegroup)
addgroup_wrapper(&pw);
/* clear the umask for this process so it doesn't
* screw up the permissions on the mkdir and chown. */
umask(0);
if (!(opts & OPT_DONT_MAKE_HOME)) {
/* set the owner and group so it is owned by the new user,
* then fix up the permissions to 2755. Can't do it before
* since chown will clear the setgid bit */
if (mkdir(pw.pw_dir, 0755)
|| chown(pw.pw_dir, pw.pw_uid, pw.pw_gid)
|| chmod(pw.pw_dir, 02755) /* set setgid bit on homedir */
) {
bb_simple_perror_msg(pw.pw_dir);
}
}
if (!(opts & OPT_DONT_SET_PASS)) {
/* interactively set passwd */
passwd_wrapper(pw.pw_name);
}
return 0;
}
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