aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/util-linux/mdev.c
blob: da4930f279c954917fef4a7c0b241557ac0bc0a4 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 *
 * mdev - Mini udev for busybox
 *
 * Copyright 2005 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
 * Copyright 2005 Frank Sorenson <frank@tuxrocks.com>
 *
 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
 */

#include "busybox.h"
#include "xregex.h"

#define DEV_PATH	"/dev"

struct mdev_globals
{
	int root_major, root_minor;
} mdev_globals;

#define bbg mdev_globals

/* mknod in /dev based on a path like "/sys/block/hda/hda1" */
static void make_device(char *path, int delete)
{
	char *device_name;
	int major, minor, type, len, fd;
	int mode = 0660;
	uid_t uid = 0;
	gid_t gid = 0;
	char *temp = path + strlen(path);
	char *command = NULL;

	/* Try to read major/minor string.  Note that the kernel puts \n after
	 * the data, so we don't need to worry about null terminating the string
	 * because sscanf() will stop at the first nondigit, which \n is.  We
	 * also depend on path having writeable space after it. */

	if (!delete) {
		strcat(path, "/dev");
		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
		len = read(fd, temp + 1, 64);
		*temp++ = 0;
		close(fd);
		if (len < 1) return;
	}

	/* Determine device name, type, major and minor */

	device_name = strrchr(path, '/') + 1;
	type = path[5]=='c' ? S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK;

	/* If we have a config file, look up permissions for this device */

	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MDEV_CONF) {
		char *conf, *pos, *end;

		/* mmap the config file */
		if (-1 != (fd=open("/etc/mdev.conf",O_RDONLY))) {
			len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
			conf = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
			if (conf) {
				int line = 0;

				/* Loop through lines in mmaped file*/
				for (pos=conf; pos-conf<len;) {
					int field;
					char *end2;

					line++;
					/* find end of this line */
					for(end=pos; end-conf<len && *end!='\n'; end++)
						;

					/* Three fields: regex, uid:gid, mode */
					for (field=0; field < (3 + ENABLE_FEATURE_MDEV_EXEC);
							field++)
					{
						/* Skip whitespace */
						while (pos<end && isspace(*pos)) pos++;
						if (pos==end || *pos=='#') break;
						for (end2=pos;
							end2<end && !isspace(*end2) && *end2!='#'; end2++)
							;

						if (!field) {
							/* Regex to match this device */

							char *regex = strndupa(pos, end2-pos);
							regex_t match;
							regmatch_t off;
							int result;

							/* Is this it? */
							xregcomp(&match,regex, REG_EXTENDED);
							result = regexec(&match, device_name, 1, &off, 0);
							regfree(&match);

							/* If not this device, skip rest of line */
							if (result || off.rm_so
									|| off.rm_eo != strlen(device_name))
								break;

						} else if (field == 1) {
							/* uid:gid */

							char *s, *s2;

							/* Find : */
							for(s=pos; s<end2 && *s!=':'; s++)
								;
							if (s == end2) break;

							/* Parse UID */
							uid = strtoul(pos,&s2,10);
							if (s != s2) {
								struct passwd *pass;
								pass = getpwnam(strndupa(pos, s-pos));
								if (!pass) break;
								uid = pass->pw_uid;
							}
							s++;
							/* parse GID */
							gid = strtoul(s, &s2, 10);
							if (end2 != s2) {
								struct group *grp;
								grp = getgrnam(strndupa(s, end2-s));
								if (!grp) break;
								gid = grp->gr_gid;
							}
						} else if (field == 2) {
							/* mode */

							mode = strtoul(pos, &pos, 8);
							if (pos != end2) break;
						} else if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MDEV_EXEC && field == 3) {
							// Command to run
							char *s = "@$*", *s2;
							if (!(s2 = strchr(s, *pos++))) {
								// Force error
								field = 1;
								break;
							}
							if ((s2-s+1) & (1<<delete))
								command = xstrndup(pos, end-pos);
						}

						pos = end2;
					}

					/* Did everything parse happily? */

					if (field > 2) break;
					if (field) bb_error_msg_and_die("Bad line %d",line);

					/* Next line */
					pos = ++end;
				}
				munmap(conf, len);
			}
			close(fd);
		}
	}

	umask(0);
	if (!delete) {
		if (sscanf(temp, "%d:%d", &major, &minor) != 2) return;
		if (mknod(device_name, mode | type, makedev(major, minor)) && errno != EEXIST)
			bb_perror_msg_and_die("mknod %s failed", device_name);

		if (major == bbg.root_major && minor == bbg.root_minor)
			symlink(device_name, "root");

		if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MDEV_CONF) chown(device_name, uid, gid);
	}
	if (command) {
		int rc;
		char *s;

		s=xasprintf("MDEV=%s",device_name);
		putenv(s);
		rc = system(command);
		s[4]=0;
		putenv(s);
		free(s);
		free(command);
		if (rc == -1) bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldn't run %s", command);
	}
	if (delete) unlink(device_name);
}

/* Recursive search of /sys/block or /sys/class.  path must be a writeable
 * buffer of size PATH_MAX containing the directory string to start at. */

static void find_dev(char *path)
{
	DIR *dir;
	size_t len = strlen(path);
	struct dirent *entry;

	if ((dir = opendir(path)) == NULL)
		return;

	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
		struct stat st;

		/* Skip "." and ".." (also skips hidden files, which is ok) */

		if (entry->d_name[0] == '.')
			continue;

		// uClibc doesn't fill out entry->d_type reliably. so we use lstat().

		snprintf(path+len, PATH_MAX-len, "/%s", entry->d_name);
		if (!lstat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) find_dev(path);
		path[len] = 0;

		/* If there's a dev entry, mknod it */

		if (!strcmp(entry->d_name, "dev")) make_device(path, 0);
	}

	closedir(dir);
}

int mdev_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char *action;
	char *env_path;
	RESERVE_CONFIG_BUFFER(temp,PATH_MAX);

	xchdir(DEV_PATH);

	/* Scan */

	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1],"-s")) {
		struct stat st;

		stat("/", &st);  // If this fails, we have bigger problems.
		bbg.root_major=major(st.st_dev);
		bbg.root_minor=minor(st.st_dev);
		strcpy(temp,"/sys/block");
		find_dev(temp);
		strcpy(temp,"/sys/class");
		find_dev(temp);

	/* Hotplug */

	} else {
		action = getenv("ACTION");
		env_path = getenv("DEVPATH");
	    if (!action || !env_path)
			bb_show_usage();

		sprintf(temp, "/sys%s", env_path);
		if (!strcmp(action, "add")) make_device(temp,0);
		else if (!strcmp(action, "remove")) make_device(temp,1);
	}

	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) RELEASE_CONFIG_BUFFER(temp);
	return 0;
}