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-rw-r--r--toys/posix/od.c274
1 files changed, 274 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/toys/posix/od.c b/toys/posix/od.c
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+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4:
+ *
+ * od.c - Provide octal/hex dumps of data
+ *
+ * Copyright 2012 Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
+ * Copyright 2012 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
+ *
+ * See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/od.html
+
+USE_OD(NEWTOY(od, "j#vN#xsodcbA:t*", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
+
+config OD
+ bool "od"
+ default y
+ help
+ usage: od [-bdosxv] [-j #] [-N #] [-A doxn] [-t arg]
+
+ -A Address base (decimal, octal, hexdecimal, none)
+ -t output type(s) a (ascii) c (char) d (decimal) foux
+*/
+
+#include "toys.h"
+
+#define FLAG_t (1 << 0)
+#define FLAG_A (1 << 1)
+#define FLAG_b (1 << 2)
+#define FLAG_c (1 << 3)
+#define FLAG_d (1 << 4)
+#define FLAG_o (1 << 5)
+#define FLAG_s (1 << 6)
+#define FLAG_x (1 << 7)
+#define FLAG_N (1 << 8)
+#define FLAG_v (1 << 9)
+
+DEFINE_GLOBALS(
+ struct arg_list *output_base;
+ char *address_base;
+ long max_count;
+ long jump_bytes;
+
+ unsigned types, leftover, star, address_idx;
+ char *buf;
+ uint64_t bufs[4]; // force 64-bit alignment
+ off_t pos;
+)
+
+#define TT this.od
+
+static char *ascii = "nulsohstxetxeotenqackbel bs ht nl vt ff cr so si"
+ "dledc1dc2dc3dc4naksynetbcan emsubesc fs gs rs us sp";
+
+struct odtype {
+ int type;
+ int size;
+};
+
+static void od_outline(void)
+{
+ unsigned flags = toys.optflags;
+ char *abases[] = {"", "%07d", "%07o", "%06x"};
+ struct odtype *types = (struct odtype *)toybuf, *t;
+ int i, len;
+
+ if (TT.leftover<16) memset(TT.buf+TT.leftover, 0, 16-TT.leftover);
+
+ // Handle duplciate lines as *
+ if (!(flags&FLAG_v) && TT.jump_bytes != TT.pos && TT.leftover
+ && !memcmp(TT.bufs, TT.bufs + 2, 16))
+ {
+ if (!TT.star) {
+ xputs("*");
+ TT.star++;
+ }
+
+ // Print line position
+ } else {
+ TT.star = 0;
+
+ xprintf(abases[TT.address_idx], TT.pos);
+ if (!TT.leftover) {
+ if (TT.address_idx) xputc('\n');
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TT.pos += len = TT.leftover;
+ TT.leftover = 0;
+ if (TT.star) return;
+
+ // For each output type, print one line
+
+ for (i=0; i<TT.types; i++) {
+ int j = 0, pad = i ? 8 : 0;
+ char buf[128];
+
+ t = types+i;
+ while (j<len) {
+ unsigned k;
+ int throw = 0;
+
+ // Handle ascii
+ if (t->type < 2) {
+ char c = TT.buf[j++];
+ pad += 4;
+
+ if (!t->type) {
+ c &= 127;
+ if (c<=32) sprintf(buf, "%.3s", ascii+(3*c));
+ else if (c==127) strcpy(buf, "del");
+ else sprintf(buf, "%c", c);
+ } else {
+ char *bfnrtav = "\b\f\n\r\t\a\v", *s = strchr(bfnrtav, c);
+ if (s) sprintf(buf, "\\%c", "bfnrtav0"[s-bfnrtav]);
+ else if (c < 32 || c >= 127) sprintf(buf, "%03o", c);
+ else {
+ // TODO: this should be UTF8 aware.
+ sprintf(buf, "%c", c);
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT && t->type == 6) {
+ long double ld;
+ union {float f; double d; long double ld;} fdl;
+
+ memcpy(&fdl, TT.buf+j, t->size);
+ j += t->size;
+ if (sizeof(float) == t->size) {
+ ld = fdl.f;
+ pad += (throw = 8)+7;
+ } else if (sizeof(double) == t->size) {
+ ld = fdl.d;
+ pad += (throw = 17)+8;
+ } else if (sizeof(long double) == t->size) {
+ ld = fdl.ld;
+ pad += (throw = 21)+9;
+ } else error_exit("bad -tf '%d'", t->size);
+
+ sprintf(buf, "%.*Le", throw, ld);
+ // Integer types
+ } else {
+ unsigned long long ll = 0, or;
+ char *c[] = {"%*lld", "%*llu", "%0*llo", "%0*llx"},
+ *class = c[t->type-2];
+
+ // Work out width of field
+ if (t->size == 8) {
+ or = -1LL;
+ if (t->type == 2) or >>= 1;
+ } else or = (1LL<<(8*t->size))-1;
+ throw = sprintf(buf, class, 0, or);
+
+ // Accumulate integer based on size argument
+ for (k=0; k < t->size; k++) {
+ or = TT.buf[j++];
+ ll |= or << (8*(IS_BIG_ENDIAN ? t->size-k-1 : k));
+ }
+
+ // Handle negative values
+ if (t->type == 2) {
+ or = sizeof(or) - t->size;
+ throw++;
+ if (or && (ll & (1l<<((8*t->size)-1))))
+ ll |= ((or<<(8*or))-1) << (8*t->size);
+ }
+
+ sprintf(buf, class, throw, ll);
+ pad += throw+1;
+ }
+ xprintf("%*s", pad, buf);
+ pad = 0;
+ }
+ xputc('\n');
+ }
+
+ // buffer toggle for "same as last time" check.
+ TT.buf = (char *)((TT.buf == (char *)TT.bufs) ? TT.bufs+2 : TT.bufs);
+}
+
+static void do_od(int fd, char *name)
+{
+ // Skip input, possibly more than one entire file.
+ if (TT.jump_bytes < TT.pos) {
+ off_t off = lskip(fd, TT.jump_bytes);
+ if (off > 0) TT.pos += off;
+ if (TT.jump_bytes < TT.pos) return;
+ }
+
+ for(;;) {
+ char *buf = TT.buf + TT.leftover;
+ int len = 16 - TT.leftover;
+
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_N) {
+ if (!TT.max_count) break;
+ if (TT.max_count < len) len = TT.max_count;
+ }
+
+ len = readall(fd, buf, len);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ perror_msg("%s", name);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (TT.max_count) TT.max_count -= len;
+ TT.leftover += len;
+ if (TT.leftover < 16) break;
+
+ od_outline();
+ }
+}
+
+static void append_base(char *base)
+{
+ char *s = base;
+ struct odtype *types = (struct odtype *)toybuf;
+ int type;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int size = 1;
+
+ if (!*s) return;
+ if (TT.types >= sizeof(toybuf)/sizeof(struct odtype)) break;
+ if (-1 == (type = stridx("acduox"USE_TOYBOX_FLOAT("f"), *(s++)))) break;
+
+ if (isdigit(*s)) {
+ size = strtol(s, &s, 10);
+ if (type < 2 && size != 1) break;
+ if (CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT && type == 6 && size == sizeof(long double));
+ else if (size < 0 || size > 8) break;
+ } else if (CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT && type == 6) {
+ int sizes[] = {sizeof(float), sizeof(double), sizeof(long double)};
+ if (-1 == (size = stridx("FDL", *s))) size = sizeof(double);
+ else {
+ s++;
+ size = sizes[size];
+ }
+ } else if (type > 1) {
+ if (-1 == (size = stridx("CSIL", *s))) size = 4;
+ else {
+ s++;
+ size = 1 << size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ types[TT.types].type = type;
+ types[TT.types].size = size;
+ TT.types++;
+ }
+
+ error_exit("bad -t %s", base);
+}
+
+void od_main(void)
+{
+ struct arg_list *arg;
+
+ TT.buf = (char *)TT.bufs;
+
+ if (!TT.address_base) TT.address_idx = 2;
+ else if (0>(TT.address_idx = stridx("ndox", *TT.address_base)))
+ error_exit("bad -A '%c'", *TT.address_base);
+
+ // Collect -t entries
+
+ for (arg = TT.output_base; arg; arg = arg->next) append_base(arg->arg);
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_b) append_base("o1");
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_d) append_base("u2");
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_o) append_base("o2");
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_s) append_base("d2");
+ if (toys.optflags & FLAG_x) append_base("x2");
+ if (!TT.output_base) append_base("o2");
+
+ loopfiles(toys.optargs, do_od);
+
+ if (TT.leftover) od_outline();
+ od_outline();
+}
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