diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'toys')
| -rw-r--r-- | toys/pending/ip.c | 1805 |
1 files changed, 1805 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/toys/pending/ip.c b/toys/pending/ip.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..de3cb3ea --- /dev/null +++ b/toys/pending/ip.c @@ -0,0 +1,1805 @@ +/* ip.c - Show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels. + * + * Copyright 2014 Sameer Prakash Pradhan <sameer.p.pradhan@gmail.com> + * Copyright 2014 Ranjan Kumar <ranjankumar.bth@gmail.com> + * Copyright 2014 Rajni Kant <rajnikant12345@gmail.com> + * + * No Standard. + * +USE_IP(NEWTOY(ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) +USE_IP(OLDTOY(ipaddr, ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) +USE_IP(OLDTOY(iplink, ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) +USE_IP(OLDTOY(iproute, ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) +USE_IP(OLDTOY(iprule, ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) +USE_IP(OLDTOY(iptunnel, ip, NULL, TOYFLAG_SBIN)) + +config IP + bool "ip" + default n + help + usage: ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND } + + Show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels. + + where OBJECT := {address | link | route | rule | tunnel} + OPTIONS := { -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | link } | -o[neline] } +*/ +#define FOR_ip +#include "toys.h" +#include <linux/netlink.h> +#include <linux/rtnetlink.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/if_addr.h> +#include <net/if_arp.h> +#include <ifaddrs.h> +#include <fnmatch.h> +//============================================================================= + +// TODO List +/* + * 1. At this point of time, not clear about using hashing technique + * is useful to improve performance. + * 2. Pending decision: + * a. rt_realms, rt_dsfield and rt_tables will get free or not. + * b. rt_realms, rt_dsfield and rt_tables will be global or local. + * 3. Use atolx_range instead of strtoul. + * 4. substring_to_idx for multiple match cases. + */ + +GLOBALS( + char stats; + int sockfd; + char gbuf[8192]; + int8_t addressfamily; + int8_t is_addr; + char singleline; + char flush; + char *filter_dev; +) + +struct arglist { + char *name; + int idx; +}; + +static struct +{ + int ifindex, scope, scopemask, up, to; + char *label, *addr; +} addrinfo; + +struct linkdata { + struct linkdata *next, *prev; + int flags, iface_idx, mtu, txqueuelen, parent,iface_type; + char qdiscpline[IFNAMSIZ+1], state[IFNAMSIZ+1], type[IFNAMSIZ+1], + iface[IFNAMSIZ+1], laddr[64], bcast[64]; + struct rtnl_link_stats rt_stat; +}*linfo; + +typedef int (*cmdobj)(char **argv); + +#define MESG_LEN 8192 + +// For "/etc/iproute2/RPDB_tables" +enum { + RPDB_rtdsfield = 1, + RPDB_rtrealms = 3, + RPDB_rtscopes = 4, + RPDB_rttables = 5 +}; + +#define RPDB_ENTRIES 256 +static int8_t rttable_init; +static int8_t rtdsfield_init; +static int8_t rtscope_init; +static int8_t rtrealms_init; + +static struct arglist default_table = {"default", RT_TABLE_DEFAULT}; +static struct arglist main_table = {"main", RT_TABLE_MAIN}; +static struct arglist local_table = {"local", RT_TABLE_LOCAL}; +static struct arglist unspec_realms = {"unspec", RT_TABLE_UNSPEC}; + +static struct arglist *rt_dsfield[RPDB_ENTRIES] = {0}; +static struct arglist *rt_tables[RPDB_ENTRIES] = { + [RT_TABLE_DEFAULT] = &default_table, + [RT_TABLE_MAIN] = &main_table, + [RT_TABLE_LOCAL] = &local_table, +}; +static struct arglist *rt_realms[RPDB_ENTRIES] = { + [0] = &unspec_realms, +}; + +// default values from /etc/iproute2/rt_scope +static struct arglist global_table = {"global", 0}; +static struct arglist site_table = {"site", 200}; +static struct arglist link_table = {"link", 253}; +static struct arglist host_table = {"host", 254}; +static struct arglist nowhere_table = {"nowhere", 255}; +static struct arglist *rt_scope[256] = { + [RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE] = &global_table, + [RT_SCOPE_SITE] = &site_table, + [RT_SCOPE_LINK] = &link_table, + [RT_SCOPE_HOST] = &host_table, + [RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE] = &nowhere_table, +}; + +static struct arglist rtmtypes[] = { {"none", RTN_UNSPEC}, + {"unicast", RTN_UNICAST}, {"local", RTN_LOCAL}, + {"broadcast", RTN_BROADCAST}, {"anycast", RTN_ANYCAST}, + {"multicast", RTN_MULTICAST}, {"blackhole", RTN_BLACKHOLE}, + {"unreachable", RTN_UNREACHABLE}, {"prohibit", RTN_PROHIBIT}, + {"throw", RTN_THROW}, {"nat", RTN_NAT}, + {"xresolve", RTN_XRESOLVE}, {NULL, -1} +}; + +static int filter_nlmesg(int (*fun)(struct nlmsghdr *mhdr, char **), char **); +static int ipaddr_print(struct linkdata *, int flg); + + +// =========================================================================== +// Common Code for IP Options (like: addr, link, route etc.) +// =========================================================================== +static int substring_to_idx(char *str, struct arglist *list) +{ + struct arglist *alist; + int idx = -1, mcount = 0, len; + + if (!str) return -1; + len = strlen(str); + + for (alist = list; alist->name; alist++) { + if (!memcmp(str, alist->name, len)) { + if (!*(alist->name + len)) + return alist->idx; + idx = alist->idx; + ++mcount; // No of matches. + } + } + if (mcount > 1) return -1; // Multiple match found. + return idx; +} + +static int string_to_idx(char *str, struct arglist *list) +{ + struct arglist *alist; + + if (!str) return -1; + for (alist = list; alist->name; alist++) + if (!strcmp(str, alist->name)) return alist->idx; + return -1; +} + +static char *idx_to_string(int idx, struct arglist *list) +{ + struct arglist *alist; + + if (idx < 0) return NULL; + for (alist = list; alist->name; alist++) + if (idx == alist->idx) return alist->name; + return NULL; +} + +static void iphelp(void) +{ + toys.exithelp = 1; + error_exit(NULL); +} + +static void send_nlmesg(int type, int flags, int family, + void *buf, int blen) +{ + struct { + struct nlmsghdr nlh; + struct rtgenmsg g; + } req; + + if (!buf) { + memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); + req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req); + req.nlh.nlmsg_type = type; + req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = flags; + req.g.rtgen_family = family; + buf = &req; + blen = sizeof(req); + } + if (send(TT.sockfd , (void*)buf, blen, 0) < 0) + perror_exit("Unable to send data on socket."); +} + +// Parse /etc/iproute2/RPDB_tables and prepare list. +static void parseRPDB(char *fname, struct arglist **list, int32_t size) +{ + char *line; + int fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd < 0) return; + for (; (line = get_line(fd)); free(line)) { + char *ptr = line; + int32_t idx; + + while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++; + if (*ptr == 0 || *ptr == '#' || *ptr == '\n') continue; + if ((sscanf(ptr, "0x%x %s\n", &idx, toybuf) != 2) && + (sscanf(ptr, "0x%x %s #", &idx, toybuf) != 2) && + (sscanf(ptr, "%d %s\n", &idx, toybuf) != 2) && + (sscanf(ptr, "%d %s #", &idx, toybuf) != 2)) { + error_msg("Corrupted '%s' file", fname); + xclose(fd); + free(line); + return; + } + if (idx >= 0 && idx < size) { + int index = idx & (size-1); + list[index] = xzalloc(sizeof(struct arglist)); + list[index]->idx = idx; + list[index]->name = xstrdup(toybuf); + } + } + xclose(fd); +} + +static struct arglist **getlist(u_int8_t whichDB) +{ + struct arglist **alist; + + switch (whichDB) { + case RPDB_rtdsfield: + alist = rt_dsfield; + if (!rtdsfield_init) { + rtdsfield_init = 1; + parseRPDB("/etc/iproute2/rt_dsfield", alist, ARRAY_LEN(rt_dsfield)); + } + break; + case RPDB_rtrealms: + alist = rt_realms; + if (!rtrealms_init) { + rtrealms_init = 1; + parseRPDB("/etc/iproute2/rt_realms", alist, ARRAY_LEN(rt_realms)); + } + break; + case RPDB_rtscopes: + alist = rt_scope; + if (!rtscope_init) { + rtscope_init = 1; + parseRPDB("/etc/iproute2/rt_scopes", alist, ARRAY_LEN(rt_scope)); + } + break; + case RPDB_rttables: + alist = rt_tables; + if (!rttable_init) { + rttable_init = 1; + parseRPDB("/etc/iproute2/rt_tables", alist, ARRAY_LEN(rt_tables)); + } + break; + default: + error_exit("wrong database"); + break; // Unreachable code. + } + return alist; +} + +/* + * Parse RPBD tables (if not parsed already). + * return RPDB table name as per idx. + */ +static char *namefromRPDB(int idx, u_int8_t whichDB) +{ + struct arglist **alist; + + if (idx < RT_TABLE_UNSPEC || idx >= RPDB_ENTRIES) { + snprintf(toybuf, RPDB_ENTRIES, "%u", idx); + return toybuf; + } + + alist = getlist(whichDB); + + if (alist[idx] && alist[idx]->name) return alist[idx]->name; + if (whichDB == RPDB_rtdsfield) snprintf(toybuf, RPDB_ENTRIES, "0x%02x", idx); + else snprintf(toybuf, RPDB_ENTRIES, "%u", idx); + + return toybuf; +} + +static int idxfromRPDB(char *name, u_int8_t whichDB) +{ + struct arglist **alist; + int i = 0; + + for (alist = getlist(whichDB); i < RPDB_ENTRIES; i++) { + if (!alist[i] || !alist[i]->name) continue; + if (!strcmp(alist[i]->name, name)) return i; + } + return (atolx_range(name, 0, 255)); +} + +/* + * TODO: + * rtmtype_idx2str and rtmtype_str2idx interfaces may be used in IPROUTE too. + */ +static char *rtmtype_idx2str(u_int8_t idx) +{ + char *name = idx_to_string(idx, rtmtypes); + + if (!name) snprintf(toybuf, RPDB_ENTRIES, "%u", idx); + else strcpy(toybuf, name); + + return toybuf; +} + +static int rtmtype_str2idx(char *name) +{ + int idx = string_to_idx(name, rtmtypes); + + if (idx < 0) return atolx_range(name, 0, 255); + return idx; +} + +/* + * Used to get the prefix value in binary form. + * For IPv4: non-standard parsing used; as 10.10 will be treated as 10.10.0.0 + * unlike inet_aton which is 10.0.0.10 + */ +static int get_prefix(uint32_t *addr, uint8_t *af, char *name, int family) +{ + if (family == AF_PACKET) error_exit("'%s' may be inet prefix", name); + if (!memcmp(name, "default", strlen(name)) + || !memcmp(name, "all", strlen(name)) + || !memcmp(name, "any", strlen(name))) { + *af = family; + return 0; + } + if (strchr(name, ':')) { + *af = AF_INET6; + if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET6) return 1; + if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, (void *)addr) != 1) + return 1; + } else { // for IPv4. + char *ptr = name; + uint8_t count = 0; + + *af = AF_INET; + if (family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_INET) return 1; + while (*ptr) { + int val, len = 0; + + if (*ptr == '.') ptr++; + sscanf(ptr, "%d%n", &val, &len); + if (!len || len > 3 || val < 0 || val > 255 || count > 3) return 1; + ptr += len; + ((uint8_t*)addr)[count++] = val; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Used to calculate netmask, which can be in the form of + * either 255.255.255.0 or 24 or default or any or all strings. + */ +static int get_nmask_prefix(uint32_t *netmask, uint8_t af, + char *name, uint8_t family) +{ + char *ptr; + uint32_t naddr[4] = {0,}; + uint64_t plen; + uint8_t naf = AF_UNSPEC; + + *netmask = (af == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32; // set default netmask + plen = strtoul(name, &ptr, 0); + + if (!ptr || ptr == name || *ptr || !plen || plen > *netmask) { + if (get_prefix(naddr, &naf, name, family)) return -1; + if (naf == AF_INET) { + uint32_t mask = htonl(*naddr), host = ~mask; + if (host & (host + 1)) return -1; + for (plen = 0; mask; mask <<= 1) ++plen; + if (plen > 32) return -1; + } + } + *netmask = plen; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Parse prefix, which will be in form of + * either default or default/default or default/24 or default/255.255.255.0 + * or 10.20.30.40 or 10.20.30.40/default or 10.20.30.40/24 + * or 10.20.30.40/255.255.255.0 + */ +static void parse_prefix(uint32_t *addr, uint32_t *netmask, uint8_t *len, + char *name, int family) +{ + uint8_t af = AF_UNSPEC; + char *slash = strchr(name, '/'); + + if (slash) *slash = 0; + if (get_prefix(addr, &af, name, family)) error_exit("Invalid prefix"); + + if (slash) { // grab netmask. + if (get_nmask_prefix(netmask, af, slash+1, family)) + error_exit("Invalid prefix"); + *slash ='/'; + } + else if (af == AF_INET && *addr) *netmask = 32; + else if (af == AF_INET6 && (*addr || *(addr+3))) *netmask = 128; + + if (!*addr && !slash && !af) *len = 0; + else *len = (af == AF_INET6) ? 16 : 4; +} + +static void add_string_to_rtattr(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, + int type, void *data, int alen) +{ + int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen); + struct rtattr *rta; + + if ((int)(NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len) > maxlen) return; + rta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)n) + NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len)); + rta->rta_type = type; + rta->rta_len = len; + memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, alen); + n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len; +} + + + +// =========================================================================== +// Code for ip link. +// =========================================================================== +#ifndef NLMSG_TAIL +#define NLMSG_TAIL(nmsg) \ + ((struct rtattr *) (((void *) (nmsg)) + NLMSG_ALIGN((nmsg)->nlmsg_len))) +#endif + +static uint32_t get_ifaceindex(char *name, int ext) +{ + struct if_nameindex *if_ni, *i; + int index = -1; + if_ni = if_nameindex(); + if (if_ni == NULL) { + perror("if_nameindex"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + for (i = if_ni; ! (i->if_index == 0 && i->if_name == NULL); i++) + if(!strcmp(name,i->if_name)) { index =i->if_index; break; } + if_freenameindex(if_ni); + if (index == -1 && ext) perror_exit("can't find device '%s'", name); + return index; +} + +static void fill_hwaddr(char *arg, int len, unsigned char *address) +{ + int count = 0, val, length; + + while (count < len) { + val = length = 0; + if (*arg == ':') arg++, count++; + sscanf(arg, "%2x%n", &val, &length); + if (!length || length > 2) + error_exit("bad hw-addr '%s'", arg ? arg : ""); + arg += length; + count += length; + *address++ = val; + } +} + +// Multimach = 1, single match = 0 +static char *get_flag_string(struct arglist *aflags, int flags, int ismulti) +{ + struct arglist *p = aflags; + char *out = NULL, *tmp = NULL; + + for (; p->name; p++) { + int test = (ismulti ? p->idx & flags : 0) || p->idx == flags; + if (test) { // flags can be zero + tmp = out ? xmprintf("%s,%s", out, p->name) : xmprintf("%s", p->name); + if (out) free(out); + out = tmp; + } + } + return out; +} + +static void vlan_parse_opt(char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n, unsigned int size) +{ + struct arglist vlan_optlist[] = {{"id", 0}, {"protocol", 1}, + {"reorder_hdr", 2}, {"gvrp", 3}, {NULL,-1}}; + struct arglist vlan_protolist[] = {{"802.1q", 0}, {"802.1ad", 1}, {NULL,-1}}; + struct arglist on_off[] = { {"on", 0}, {"off", 1}, {NULL,-1}}; + int idx; + struct ifla_vlan_flags flags; + + memset(&flags, 0, sizeof(flags)); + for (; *argv; argv++) { + int param, proto; + + if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv++, vlan_optlist)) == -1) iphelp(); + switch (idx) { + case 0: // ARG_id + if (!*argv) iphelp(); + param = atolx(*argv); + add_string_to_rtattr(n, size, IFLA_VLAN_ID, ¶m, sizeof(param)); + break; + case 1: // ARG_protocol + if (!*argv) error_exit("Invalid vlan id."); + if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv, vlan_protolist)) == -1) iphelp(); + if (!idx) proto = ETH_P_8021Q; // PROTO_8021Q - 0 + else if (idx == 1) proto = 0x88A8; // ETH Protocol - 8021AD + // IFLA VLAN PROTOCOL - 5 + add_string_to_rtattr(n, size, 5, &proto, sizeof(proto)); + break; + case 2: // ARG_reorder_hdr + case 3: // ARG_gvrp + if ((param = substring_to_idx(*argv, on_off)) == -1) iphelp(); + + flags.mask |= (idx -1); // VLAN FLAG REORDER Header + flags.flags &= ~(idx -1); // VLAN FLAG REORDER Header + if (!param) flags.flags |= (idx -1); // VLAN FLAG REORDER Header + break; + } + } + if (flags.mask) + add_string_to_rtattr(n, size, IFLA_VLAN_FLAGS, &flags, sizeof(flags)); +} + +static int linkupdate(char **argv) +{ + struct { + struct nlmsghdr mhdr; + struct ifinfomsg info; + char buf[1024]; + } request; + char *name, *dev, *type, *link, *addr; + struct rtattr *attr = NULL; + int len = 0, add = (*argv[-1] == 'a') ? 1 : 0; + + name = dev = type = link = addr = NULL; + for (; *argv; argv++) { + struct arglist objectlist[] = { {"type", 0}, {"name", 1}, {"link", 2}, + {"address", 3}, {NULL,-1}}; + uint8_t idx = substring_to_idx(*argv, objectlist); + + if (!idx) { + type = *++argv; + break; + } + else if (idx == 1) dev = name = *++argv; + else if (idx == 2) link = *++argv; + else if (idx == 3) addr = *++argv; + else if (!dev) name = dev = *argv; + } + + if (!name && !add) + error_exit("Not enough information: \"dev\" argument is required.\n"); + else if (!type && add) + error_exit("Not enough information: \"type\" argument is required.\n"); + + memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK; + if (add) { + request.mhdr.nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL; + request.mhdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK; + } else { + request.mhdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELLINK; + request.info.ifi_index = get_ifaceindex(name, 1); + } + request.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; + attr = NLMSG_TAIL(&request.mhdr); + if (type) { + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + IFLA_LINKINFO, NULL, 0); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type)); + if (!strcmp(type, "vlan")) { + struct rtattr *data = NLMSG_TAIL(&request.mhdr); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + IFLA_INFO_DATA, NULL, 0); + vlan_parse_opt(++argv, &request.mhdr, sizeof(request)); + data->rta_len = (void *)NLMSG_TAIL(&request.mhdr) - (void *)data; + } + attr->rta_len = (void *)NLMSG_TAIL(&request.mhdr) - (void *)attr; + } + + if (link) { + uint32_t idx = get_ifaceindex(link, 1); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + IFLA_LINK, &idx, sizeof(uint32_t)); + } + if (addr) { + char abuf[IF_NAMESIZE] = {0,}; + + fill_hwaddr(addr, IF_NAMESIZE, (unsigned char *)abuf); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + IFLA_ADDRESS, abuf, strlen(abuf)); + } + if (!name) { + snprintf(toybuf, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", type, 0); + for (len = 1; ; len++) { + if (!get_ifaceindex(toybuf, 0)) break; + snprintf(toybuf, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", type, len); + } + name = toybuf; + } + len = strlen(name) + 1; + if (len < 2 || len > IFNAMSIZ) error_exit("Invalid device name."); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), IFLA_IFNAME, name, len); + + send_nlmesg(0, 0, 0, (void *)&request, request.mhdr.nlmsg_len); + return (filter_nlmesg(NULL,NULL)); +} + +static int link_set(char **argv) +{ + struct arglist cmd_objectlist[] = {{"up", 0}, {"down", 1}, {"arp", 2}, + {"multicast", 3}, {"dynamic", 4}, {"name", 5}, {"txqueuelen", 6}, + {"mtu", 7},{"address", 8}, {"broadcast", 9}, {NULL,-1}}; + int case_flags[] = {IFF_NOARP,IFF_MULTICAST,IFF_DYNAMIC}; + struct ifreq req; + int idx, flags = 0, masks = 0xffff, fd; + + memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); + if (!*argv) error_exit("\"dev\" missing"); + strncpy(req.ifr_name, *argv, IF_NAMESIZE); + fd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + xioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &req); + for (++argv; *argv;) { + if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv++, cmd_objectlist)) == -1) iphelp(); + switch(idx) { + case 0: + flags |= IFF_UP; break; + case 1: + masks &= ~IFF_UP; break; + case 2: + case 3: + case 4: + if (!*argv) iphelp(); + else if (!strcmp(*argv, "on")) { + if (idx == 2) { + masks &= ~case_flags[idx-2]; + flags &= ~case_flags[idx-2]; + } else flags |= case_flags[idx-2]; + } else if (!strcmp(*argv,"off")) { + if (idx == 2) { + masks |= case_flags[idx-2]; + flags |= case_flags[idx-2]; + } else masks &= ~case_flags[idx-2]; + } else iphelp(); + ++argv; + break; + case 5: + strncpy(req.ifr_ifru.ifru_newname, *argv, IF_NAMESIZE); + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFNAME, &req); + strncpy(req.ifr_name, *argv++, IF_NAMESIZE); + xioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &req); + break; + case 6: + req.ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue = atolx(*argv++); + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFTXQLEN, &req); + break; + case 7: + req.ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu = atolx(*argv++); + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFMTU, &req); + break; + case 8: + xioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &req); + fill_hwaddr(*argv++, IF_NAMESIZE, + (unsigned char *)(req.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)); + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &req); + break; + case 9: + xioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &req); + fill_hwaddr(*argv++, IF_NAMESIZE, + (unsigned char *)(req.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)); + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST, &req); + break; + } + } + xioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &req); + req.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags |= flags; + req.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags &= masks; + xioctl(fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &req); + xclose(fd); + return 0; +} + +static void print_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats *rtstat) +{ + char *line_feed = (!TT.singleline ? "\n " : " "); + + if (TT.stats > 0) { + xprintf(" RX: bytes packets errors " + "dropped overrun mcast%s%-10u %-8u %-7u %-8u %-8u %-8u\n", + line_feed, rtstat->rx_bytes, rtstat->rx_packets, rtstat->rx_errors, + rtstat->rx_dropped, rtstat->rx_over_errors, rtstat->multicast); + if (TT.stats > 1) { + xprintf(" RX: errors length crc " + "frame fifo missed%s%-10u %-8u %-7u %-8u %-8u %-8u\n", + line_feed, rtstat->rx_errors, rtstat->rx_length_errors, + rtstat->rx_crc_errors, rtstat->rx_frame_errors, + rtstat->rx_fifo_errors, rtstat->rx_missed_errors); + } + xprintf(" TX: bytes packets errors " + "dropped carrier collsns%s%-10u %-8u %-7u %-8u %-8u %-8u\n", + line_feed, rtstat->tx_bytes, rtstat->tx_packets, rtstat->tx_errors, + rtstat->tx_dropped, rtstat->tx_carrier_errors, rtstat->collisions); + if (TT.stats > 1) { + xprintf(" TX: errors aborted fifo window " + "heartbeat%s%-10u %-8u %-7u %-8u %-8u\n", + line_feed, rtstat->tx_errors, rtstat->tx_aborted_errors, + rtstat->tx_fifo_errors, rtstat->tx_window_errors, + rtstat->tx_heartbeat_errors); + } + } +} + +static int print_link_output(struct linkdata *link) +{ + char *line_feed = " ", *flags,*peer = "brd"; + struct arglist iface_flags[] = {{"",0},{"UP", IFF_UP}, + {"BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST}, {"DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG}, + {"LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK}, {"POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT}, + {"NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS}, {"RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING}, + {"NOARP", IFF_NOARP}, {"PROMISC",IFF_PROMISC}, + {"ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI}, {"MASTER", IFF_MASTER}, {"SLAVE", IFF_SLAVE}, + {"MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST}, {"PORTSEL", IFF_PORTSEL}, + {"AUTOMEDIA", IFF_AUTOMEDIA}, {"DYNAMIC", IFF_DYNAMIC}, {NULL,-1}}; + + if (link->parent != -1) { + int fd = 0; + struct ifreq req; + + memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); + if_indextoname( link->parent,req.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name); + fd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &req)) perror(""); + else link->txqueuelen = req.ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue; + xclose(fd); + } + + if(TT.is_addr && addrinfo.label && fnmatch(addrinfo.label, link->iface, 0)) + return 0; + + + if (!(flags = get_flag_string(iface_flags, link->flags, 1))) + error_exit("Invalid data."); + if (!TT.singleline) line_feed="\n "; + if (link->parent != -1) { + char iface[IF_NAMESIZE]; + + if (!if_indextoname(link->parent, iface)) perror_exit(NULL); + sprintf(toybuf,"%s@%s", link->iface, iface); + } + if(link->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) peer = "peer"; + if (TT.is_addr && TT.singleline && TT.addressfamily) + xprintf("%d: %s", link->iface_idx, + ((link->parent == -1) ? link->iface : toybuf)); + else xprintf("%d: %s: <%s> mtu %d qdisc %s state %s qlen %d", + link->iface_idx, ((link->parent == -1) ? link->iface : toybuf), flags, + link->mtu, link->qdiscpline, link->state, link->txqueuelen); + + if (!TT.addressfamily || TT.addressfamily == AF_PACKET) + xprintf("%slink/%s %s %s %s", + line_feed, link->type, link->laddr, peer ,link->bcast); + + xputc('\n'); + + //user can specify stats flag two times + //one for stats and other for erros e.g. -s and -s -s + print_stats(&link->rt_stat); + free(flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void fill_address(void *p, char *ip) +{ + unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char*)p; + snprintf(ip, 64, " %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", + ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3], ptr[4], ptr[5]); +} + +static int get_link_info(struct nlmsghdr* h,struct linkdata* link,char **argv) +{ + struct ifinfomsg *iface = NLMSG_DATA(h); + struct rtattr *attr = IFLA_RTA(iface); + int len = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*iface)); + struct arglist hwtypes[]={{"generic",0},{"ether",ARPHRD_ETHER}, + {"loopback", ARPHRD_LOOPBACK},{"sit",ARPHRD_SIT}, +#ifdef ARPHRD_INFINIBAND + {"infiniband",ARPHRD_INFINIBAND}, +#endif +#ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR + {"ieee802",ARPHRD_IEEE802}, {"tr",ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR}, +#else + {"tr",ARPHRD_IEEE802}, +#endif +#ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE80211 + {"ieee802.11",ARPHRD_IEEE80211}, +#endif +#ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE1394 + {"ieee1394",ARPHRD_IEEE1394}, +#endif + {"irda",ARPHRD_IRDA},{"slip",ARPHRD_SLIP},{"cslip",ARPHRD_CSLIP}, + {"slip6",ARPHRD_SLIP6}, {"cslip6",ARPHRD_CSLIP6}, {"ppp",ARPHRD_PPP}, + {"ipip",ARPHRD_TUNNEL}, {"tunnel6",ARPHRD_TUNNEL6}, + {"gre",ARPHRD_IPGRE}, +#ifdef ARPHRD_VOID + {"void",ARPHRD_VOID}, +#endif + {NULL,-1}}; + char *lname = get_flag_string(hwtypes, iface->ifi_type, 0); + + link->next = link->prev = 0; + link->iface_type = iface->ifi_type; + if (!lname) error_exit("Invalid link."); + strncpy(link->type, lname, IFNAMSIZ); + free(lname); + link->iface_idx = iface->ifi_index; + link->flags = iface->ifi_flags; + if (*argv && !strcasecmp("up",*argv) && !(link->flags & IFF_UP)) return 1; + link->parent = -1; + for (; RTA_OK(attr, len); attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, len)) { + switch(attr->rta_type) { + case IFLA_IFNAME: + snprintf(link->iface, IFNAMSIZ, "%s",(char *) RTA_DATA(attr)); + break; + case IFLA_ADDRESS: + if ( iface->ifi_type== ARPHRD_TUNNEL || + iface->ifi_type == ARPHRD_SIT || + iface->ifi_type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) + inet_ntop(AF_INET, RTA_DATA(attr), link->laddr, 64); + else fill_address(RTA_DATA(attr), link->laddr); + break; + case IFLA_BROADCAST: + if (iface->ifi_type== ARPHRD_TUNNEL || + iface->ifi_type == ARPHRD_SIT || + iface->ifi_type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) + inet_ntop(AF_INET, RTA_DATA(attr), link->bcast, 64); + else fill_address(RTA_DATA(attr), link->bcast); + break; + case IFLA_MTU: + link->mtu = *((int*)(RTA_DATA(attr))); + break; + case IFLA_QDISC: + snprintf(link->qdiscpline, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", (char *) RTA_DATA(attr)); + break; + case IFLA_STATS : + link->rt_stat = *((struct rtnl_link_stats*) RTA_DATA(attr)); + break; + case IFLA_LINK: + link->parent = *((int*)(RTA_DATA(attr))); + break; + case IFLA_TXQLEN: + link->txqueuelen = *((int*)(RTA_DATA(attr))); + break; + case IFLA_OPERSTATE: + { + struct arglist flags[]={{"UNKNOWN", 0}, {"NOTPRESENT", 1}, + {"DOWN", 2}, {"LOWERLAYERDOWN", 3}, {"TESTING", 4}, + {"DORMANT", 5}, {"UP", 6}, {NULL, -1}}; + if (!(lname = get_flag_string(flags, *((int*)(RTA_DATA(attr))), 0))) + error_exit("Invalid state."); + strncpy(link->state, lname,IFNAMSIZ); + free(lname); + } + break; + default: break; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int display_link_info(struct nlmsghdr *mhdr, char **argv) +{ + struct linkdata link; + + if(!get_link_info(mhdr, &link, argv)){ + if(TT.is_addr) { + struct linkdata *lnk = xzalloc(sizeof(struct linkdata)); + memcpy(lnk, &link, sizeof(struct linkdata)); + dlist_add_nomalloc((struct double_list **)&linfo, + (struct double_list *)lnk); + } + else print_link_output(&link); + } + return 0; +} + +static int link_show(char **argv) +{ + struct { + struct nlmsghdr mhdr; + struct ifinfomsg info; + } request; + uint32_t index = 0; + + if (*argv && strcasecmp("up",*argv)) index = get_ifaceindex(*argv, 1); + memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK; + if (!index) request.mhdr.nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH; + else request.info.ifi_change = 0xffffffff; // used in single operation + request.mhdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK; + request.info.ifi_index = index; + request.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; + send_nlmesg(0, 0, 0, (void*)&request, sizeof(request)); + return (filter_nlmesg(display_link_info, argv)); +} + +static int iplink(char **argv) +{ + int idx; + cmdobj ipcmd, cmdobjlist[] = {linkupdate, link_set, link_show}; + struct arglist cmd_objectlist[] = {{"add", 0}, {"delete", 0}, + {"set", 1}, {"show", 2}, {"list", 2}, {"lst", 2}, {NULL,-1}}; + + if (!*argv) idx = 2; + else if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv++, cmd_objectlist)) == -1) iphelp(); + ipcmd = cmdobjlist[idx]; + return ipcmd(argv); +} + +// =========================================================================== +// Code for ip addr. +// =========================================================================== + +static int print_addrinfo(struct nlmsghdr *h, int flag_l) +{ + struct rtattr *rta, *rta_tb[IFA_MAX+1] = {0,}; + char *family = toybuf, *scope = toybuf+256, *label = toybuf+512, + *brd = toybuf+768, *peer = toybuf+1024, *any = toybuf+1280, + lbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {0,}, lbuf_ifa[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {0,}; + struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(h); + int len; + + if ((len = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa))) < 0) { + error_msg("wrong nlmsg len %d", len); + return 0; + } + + for (rta = IFA_RTA(ifa); RTA_OK(rta, len); rta=RTA_NEXT(rta, len)) + if (rta->rta_type <= IFA_MAX) rta_tb[rta->rta_type] = rta; + + if (!rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL] = rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]; + if (!rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]) rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]; + if ((addrinfo.scope ^ ifa->ifa_scope)&addrinfo.scopemask) return 0; + if (addrinfo.ifindex && addrinfo.ifindex != ifa->ifa_index) return 0; + + if (flag_l && addrinfo.label && ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6) return 0; + if ((rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])) { + strcpy(label, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])); + if(addrinfo.label && fnmatch(addrinfo.label, label, 0)) + return 0; + } + + if (TT.flush) { + if (ifa->ifa_index == addrinfo.ifindex) { + h->nlmsg_type = RTM_DELADDR; + h->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST; + send_nlmesg(RTM_DELADDR, 0, 0, h, h->nlmsg_len); + return 0; + } + } + + if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR) printf("Deleted "); + + if (TT.singleline) { + if (!if_indextoname(ifa->ifa_index, lbuf)) perror_exit(NULL); + printf("%u: %s",ifa->ifa_index, lbuf); + } + + sprintf(scope, " scope %s ", namefromRPDB(ifa->ifa_scope, RPDB_rtscopes)); + + if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET) strcpy(family, " inet "); + else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6) strcpy(family, " inet6 "); + else sprintf(family, " family %d", ifa->ifa_family); + + if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) { + if (!inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_family, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), + lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) perror_exit("inet"); + + sprintf(family+strlen(family), lbuf, strlen(lbuf)); + if (!rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] || !memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), + RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), 4)) + sprintf(family+strlen(family), "/%d ", ifa->ifa_prefixlen); + else { + if (!inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_family, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), + lbuf_ifa, sizeof(lbuf_ifa))) perror_exit("inet"); + sprintf(peer, " peer %s/%d ", lbuf_ifa, ifa->ifa_prefixlen); + } + } + + if (addrinfo.to && strcmp(addrinfo.addr, lbuf)) + return 0; + + if (rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) { + if (!inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_family, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]), + lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) perror_exit("inet"); + sprintf(brd, " brd %s", lbuf); + }else brd = ""; + + if (rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) { + if (!inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_family, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]), + lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) perror_exit("inet"); + sprintf(any, " any %s", lbuf); + } + + if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET) + printf("%s%s%s%s%s %c", family, brd, peer, scope, label, + (TT.singleline? '\0' : '\n')); + else printf("%s%s %c", family, scope, (TT.singleline? '\0' : '\n')); + if (TT.singleline && (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET)) xputc('\n'); + + if (rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) { + struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]); + + printf("%c valid_lft ", (TT.singleline? '\\' : '\0')); + if (ci->ifa_valid == 0xFFFFFFFFU) printf("forever"); + else printf("%usec", ci->ifa_valid); + printf(" preferred_lft "); + if (ci->ifa_prefered == 0xFFFFFFFFU) printf("forever"); + else printf("%dsec", ci->ifa_prefered); + xputc('\n'); + } + return 0; +} + +static int ipaddrupdate(char **argv) +{ + int length, cmd = !memcmp("add", argv[-1], strlen(argv[-1])) + ? RTM_NEWADDR: RTM_DELADDR; + int idx = 0,length_brd = 0, length_peer = 0,length_any = 0,length_local = 0, + scoped = 0; + char *dev = NULL,*label = NULL, reply[8192]; + + unsigned scope; + struct nlmsghdr *addr_ptr = NULL; + struct nlmsgerr *err = NULL; + struct arglist cmd_objectlist[] = {{"dev",0}, {"peer", 1}, + {"remote", 2}, {"broadcast", 3}, {"brd", 4}, {"label", 5}, + {"anycast", 6},{"scope", 7}, {"local", 8}, {NULL, -1}}; + struct{ + struct nlmsghdr nlm; + struct ifaddrmsg ifadd; + char buf[256]; + } req; + typedef struct{ + int family, bytelen, bitlen; + __u32 data[8]; + }option_data; + option_data local; + + memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); + req.nlm.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)); + req.nlm.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK; + req.nlm.nlmsg_type = cmd; + req.ifadd.ifa_family = TT.addressfamily; + + while(*argv) { + idx = substring_to_idx(*argv, cmd_objectlist); + if (idx >= 0) + if (!*++argv) + error_exit("Incomplete Command line"); + switch(idx) { + case 0: + dev = *argv; + break; + case 1: + case 2: + { + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}, netmask = 0; + uint8_t len = 0; + parse_prefix(addr, &netmask, &len, *argv, + req.ifadd.ifa_family); + if (len) + req.ifadd.ifa_family = ((len == 4) ? AF_INET : AF_INET6); + length_peer = len; + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_ADDRESS, addr, len); + req.ifadd.ifa_prefixlen = netmask; + } + break; + case 3: + case 4: + if (*argv[0] == '+') { + length_brd = -1; + } else if (*argv[0] == '-') { + length_brd = -2; + } else { + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}; + uint8_t af = AF_UNSPEC; + + if (get_prefix(addr, &af, *argv, req.ifadd.ifa_family)) + error_exit("Invalid prefix"); + + length_brd = ((af == AF_INET6) ? 16 : 4); + if (req.ifadd.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) + req.ifadd.ifa_family = af; + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_BROADCAST, &addr, length_brd); + } + break; + case 5: + label = *argv; + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_LABEL, label, strlen(label) + 1); + break; + case 6: + { + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}; + uint8_t af = AF_UNSPEC; + + if (get_prefix(addr, &af, *argv, req.ifadd.ifa_family)) + error_exit("Invalid prefix"); + length_any = ((af == AF_INET6) ? 16 : 4); + if (req.ifadd.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) + req.ifadd.ifa_family = af; + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_ANYCAST, &addr, length_brd); + } + break; + case 7: + scope = idxfromRPDB(*argv, RPDB_rtscopes); + if (scope){ + if (!strcmp(*argv, "scope")) + error_exit("wrong scope '%s'", *argv); + } + req.ifadd.ifa_scope = scope; + scoped =1; + break; + default: + { + //local is by default + uint32_t addr[8] = {0,}, netmask = 0; + uint8_t len = 0; + + parse_prefix(addr, &netmask, &len, *argv, + req.ifadd.ifa_family); + if (len) + req.ifadd.ifa_family = ((len == 4) ? AF_INET : AF_INET6); + length_local = len; + local.bitlen = netmask; + local.bytelen = len; + memcpy(local.data, addr, sizeof(local.data)); + local.family = req.ifadd.ifa_family; + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_LOCAL, &local.data, local.bytelen); + } + break; + } + argv++; + } + if (!dev) error_exit("need \"dev \" argument"); + if (label && strncmp(dev, label, strlen(dev)) != 0) + error_exit("\"dev\" (%s) must match \"label\" (%s)", dev, label); + + if (length_peer == 0 && length_local && cmd != RTM_DELADDR){ + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_ADDRESS, &local.data, local.bytelen); + } + + if (length_brd < 0 && cmd != RTM_DELADDR){ + int i; + + if (req.ifadd.ifa_family != AF_INET) + error_exit("broadcast can be set only for IPv4 addresses"); + + if (local.bitlen <= 30) { + for (i = 31; i >= local.bitlen; i--) { + if (length_brd == -1) + local.data[0] |= htonl(1<<(31-i)); + else + local.data[0] &= ~htonl(1<<(31-i)); + } + add_string_to_rtattr(&req.nlm, sizeof(req), + IFA_BROADCAST, &local.data, local.bytelen); + length_brd = local.bytelen; + } + } + if (req.ifadd.ifa_prefixlen == 0) + req.ifadd.ifa_prefixlen = local.bitlen; + if (!scoped && (cmd != RTM_DELADDR) && (local.family == AF_INET) + && (local.bytelen >= 1 && *(uint8_t*)&local.data == 127)) + req.ifadd.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; + req.ifadd.ifa_index = get_ifaceindex(dev, 1); + + send_nlmesg(RTM_NEWADDR, 0, AF_UNSPEC, (void *)&req, req.nlm.nlmsg_len); + length = recv(TT.sockfd, reply, sizeof(reply), 0); + addr_ptr = (struct nlmsghdr *) reply; + for (; NLMSG_OK(addr_ptr, length); addr_ptr = NLMSG_NEXT(addr_ptr, length)) { + if (addr_ptr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) + return 1; + if (addr_ptr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) + err = (struct nlmsgerr*) NLMSG_DATA(addr_ptr); + if (err->error != 0){ + errno = -err->error; + perror_exit("RTNETLINK answers:"); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int ipaddr_listflush(char **argv) +{ + int idx; uint32_t netmask = 0, found = 0; + char *tmp = NULL, *name = NULL; + struct double_list *dlist; + struct arglist cmd_objectlist[] = {{"to", 0}, {"scope", 1}, {"up", 2}, + {"label", 3}, {"dev", 4}, {NULL, -1}}; + + TT.flush = *argv[-1] == 'f' ? 1 : 0; + memset(&addrinfo, 0, sizeof(addrinfo)); + + if (TT.flush) { + if (!*argv) + error_exit("Incomplete command for \"flush\""); + if (TT.addressfamily == AF_PACKET) + error_exit("Can't flush link Addressess"); + } + addrinfo.scope = -1; + while (*argv) { + unsigned scope = 0; + + switch (idx = substring_to_idx(*argv, cmd_objectlist)) { + case 0: + {// ADDR_TO + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Incomplete Command line"); + else if(!strcmp(*argv, "0")) return 0; + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}; + uint8_t len = 0; + + addrinfo.to = 1; + parse_prefix(addr, &netmask, &len, *argv, TT.addressfamily); + if (len) + TT.addressfamily = ((len == 4) ? AF_INET : AF_INET6); + addrinfo.addr = strtok(*argv, "/"); + } + break; + case 1: // ADDR_SCOPE + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Incomplete Command line"); + name = *argv; + + addrinfo.scopemask = -1; + if (isdigit(**argv)) { + int idx = atolx(*argv); + + name = xstrdup(namefromRPDB(idx, RPDB_rtscopes)); + } + scope = idxfromRPDB(name, RPDB_rtscopes); + + if (!scope && strcmp(name, "global")) { + if (strcmp(name, "all")) + error_exit("wrong scope '%s'", name); + scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; + addrinfo.scopemask = 0; + } + if (isdigit(**argv)) + free(name); + addrinfo.scope = scope; + break; + case 2: // ADDR_UP + addrinfo.up = 1; + break; + case 3: // ADDR_LABEL + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Incomplete Command line"); + addrinfo.label = *argv; + break; + case 4: // ADDR_DEV + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Incomplete Command line"); + + default: + if (TT.filter_dev) + error_exit("Either \"dev\" is duplicate or %s is garbage", + *argv); + TT.filter_dev = *argv; + break; + } + argv++; + } + + link_show(&tmp); + while ( linfo && (dlist = dlist_pop(&linfo))){ + struct linkdata *tmp = (struct linkdata*) dlist; + char *temp = &tmp->iface[0]; + + if (TT.filter_dev && strcmp(TT.filter_dev, temp)) + continue; + found = 1; + if (TT.flush && addrinfo.label) ipaddr_print( tmp, 0); + if (addrinfo.up && !(tmp->flags & IFF_UP)){ + ipaddr_print(tmp, 0); + continue; + } + if (addrinfo.label){ + if ( fnmatch(addrinfo.label, temp, 0)) { + ipaddr_print(tmp, 1); + continue; + } + } + if (!TT.addressfamily && ! TT.flush ) print_link_output(tmp); + + ipaddr_print(tmp, 0); + free(tmp); + } + if (TT.filter_dev && !found) + error_exit("Device \"%s\" doesn't exist. \n", TT.filter_dev); + return 0; +} + +static int ipaddr_print( struct linkdata *link, int flag_l) +{ + struct nlmsghdr *addr_ptr; + int ip_match = 0; + + addrinfo.ifindex = link->iface_idx; + send_nlmesg(RTM_GETADDR, NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST, + AF_UNSPEC, NULL, 0); + if (TT.addressfamily == AF_PACKET) print_link_output(link); + + if(addrinfo.label){ + char *col = strchr(addrinfo.label, ':'); + if (!col && (fnmatch(addrinfo.label, &link->iface[0], 0))) + return 0; + } + + while (1){ + int len = recv(TT.sockfd, TT.gbuf, sizeof(TT.gbuf), 0); + addr_ptr = (struct nlmsghdr *)TT.gbuf; + struct ifaddrmsg *addressInfo = NLMSG_DATA(addr_ptr); + char lbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + struct rtattr *rta, *rta_tb[IFA_MAX+1] = {0,}; + + int len1 = addr_ptr->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*addressInfo)); + if (len1 > 0) { + for (; NLMSG_OK(addr_ptr, len); addr_ptr = NLMSG_NEXT(addr_ptr, len)) { + addressInfo = NLMSG_DATA(addr_ptr); + if (TT.addressfamily && TT.addressfamily != addressInfo->ifa_family) + continue; + if (addrinfo.ifindex && addrinfo.ifindex != addressInfo->ifa_index) + continue; + + if(addrinfo.to){ + memset(rta_tb, 0, sizeof(rta_tb)); + int rt_len = IFA_PAYLOAD(addr_ptr); + for (rta = IFA_RTA(addressInfo); RTA_OK(rta, rt_len); rta=RTA_NEXT(rta, rt_len)) { + if (rta->rta_type <= IFA_MAX) rta_tb[rta->rta_type] = rta; + } + if (!rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL] = rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]; + if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) { + if (!inet_ntop(TT.addressfamily, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), + lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) perror_exit("inet"); + if (strcmp(addrinfo.addr, lbuf)) + continue; + ip_match=1; + } + if(!ip_match) + continue; + } + + if(!TT.flush){ + if (addrinfo.scope != -1 && TT.addressfamily && TT.addressfamily == + addressInfo->ifa_family && + (addrinfo.ifindex == addressInfo->ifa_index)) { + if(addrinfo.scope != addressInfo->ifa_scope) + continue; + else if (addrinfo.up && (link->flags & IFF_UP)) + print_link_output(link); + else if (!addrinfo.up) print_link_output(link); + } + if (TT.addressfamily && + (addrinfo.ifindex == addressInfo->ifa_index) && + (addrinfo.scope == -1)){ + if (addrinfo.up && (link->flags & IFF_UP)) + print_link_output(link); + else if (!addrinfo.up) print_link_output(link); + } + } + for (; NLMSG_OK(addr_ptr, len); addr_ptr = NLMSG_NEXT(addr_ptr, len)) { + if ((addr_ptr->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR)) + print_addrinfo(addr_ptr, flag_l); + if ((addr_ptr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) || + (addr_ptr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) || + (TT.flush && addrinfo.to)) + goto ret_stop; + } + } + } + else + return 0; + } + +ret_stop: + return 0; +} + +static int ipaddr(char **argv) +{ + int idx; + cmdobj ipcmd, cmdobjlist[] = {ipaddrupdate, ipaddr_listflush}; + struct arglist cmd_objectlist[] = { {"add", 0}, {"delete", 0}, + {"list", 1},{"show", 1},{"lst", 1}, {"flush", 1}, {NULL,-1}}; + + TT.is_addr++; + if (!*argv) idx = 1; + else if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv++, cmd_objectlist)) == -1) iphelp(); + + ipcmd = cmdobjlist[idx]; + return ipcmd(argv); +} + +// =========================================================================== +// TODO: code for ip route. +// =========================================================================== +static int iproute(char **argv) +{ + printf("__FUNCTION__ = %s\n", __FUNCTION__); + return 0; +} + +// =========================================================================== +// code for ip rule. +// =========================================================================== +static void show_iprule_help(void) +{ + char *errmsg = "Usage: ip rule [ list | add | del ] SELECTOR ACTION\n" + "SELECTOR := [ from PREFIX ] [ to PREFIX ] [pref NUMBER] [ tos TOS ]\n" + " [ fwmark FWMARK] [ dev/iif STRING ] [type TYPE]\n" + "ACTION := [ table TABLE_ID ] [ realms [SRCREALM/]DSTREALM ]"; + + error_exit(errmsg); +} + +static int ruleupdate(char **argv) +{ + int8_t idx, tflag = 0, opt = (*argv[-1] == 'a') ? RTM_NEWRULE : RTM_DELRULE; + struct arglist options[] = {{"from", 0}, {"to", 1}, {"preference", 2}, + {"order", 2}, {"priority", 2}, {"tos", 3}, {"dsfield", 3}, {"fwmark", 4}, + {"realms", 5}, {"table", 6}, {"lookup", 6}, {"dev", 7}, {"iif", 7}, + {"nat", 8}, {"map-to", 8}, {"type", 9}, {"help", 10}, {NULL, -1}}; + struct { + struct nlmsghdr mhdr; + struct rtmsg msg; + char buf[1024]; + } request; + + memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_type = opt; + request.mhdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg)); + request.mhdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | + ((opt == RTM_DELRULE) ? 0 : NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_EXCL); + request.msg.rtm_family = TT.addressfamily; + request.msg.rtm_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; + request.msg.rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; + request.msg.rtm_table = 0; + request.msg.rtm_type = ((opt == RTM_DELRULE) ? RTN_UNSPEC : RTN_UNICAST); + + for (; *argv; argv++) { + switch ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv, options))) { + case 0: + case 1: + { // e.g. from IP/Netmask and to IP/Netmask. + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}, netmask = 0; + uint8_t len = 0, *tmp; + + if (!*++argv) error_exit("'%s': Missing Prefix", argv[-1]); + parse_prefix(addr, &netmask, &len, *argv, request.msg.rtm_family); + + tmp = idx ? &request.msg.rtm_dst_len : &request.msg.rtm_src_len; + if (!netmask) *tmp = 0; + else *tmp = netmask; + + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + (idx ? RTA_DST : RTA_SRC), addr, len); + } + break; + case 2: + case 4: + { // e.g. Preference p# and fwmark MARK + uint32_t pref; + char *ptr; + + if (!*++argv) + error_exit("Missing %s", (idx == 2) ? "Preference" : "fwmark"); + pref = strtoul(*argv, &ptr, 0); + if (!ptr || (ptr == *argv) || *ptr || pref > 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + error_exit("Invalid %s", (idx == 2) ? "Preference" : "fwmark"); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + ((idx == 2) ? RTA_PRIORITY : RTA_PROTOINFO), + (void *)&pref, sizeof(uint32_t)); + } + break; + case 3: + { + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Missing TOS key"); + request.msg.rtm_tos = idxfromRPDB(*argv, RPDB_rtdsfield); + } + break; + case 5: + { // e.g. realms FROM_realm/TO_realm + uint32_t realms = 0; + char *ptr; + + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Missing REALMSID"); + if ((ptr = strchr(*argv, '/'))) { + *ptr = 0; + realms = idxfromRPDB(*argv, RPDB_rtrealms); + realms <<= 16; + *ptr++ = '/'; + } else ptr = *argv; + realms |= idxfromRPDB(ptr, RPDB_rtrealms); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + RTA_FLOW, (void *)&realms, sizeof(uint32_t)); + } + break; + case 6: + { // e.g. table tid/tableName + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Missing TableID"); + request.msg.rtm_table = idxfromRPDB(*argv, RPDB_rttables); + tflag = 1; + } + break; + case 7: + { + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Missing dev/iif NAME"); + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + RTA_IIF, *argv, strlen(*argv)+1); + } + break; + case 8: + { + uint32_t addr[4] = {0,}; + uint8_t af = AF_UNSPEC; + + if (!*++argv) error_exit("Missing nat/map-to ADDRESS"); + if (get_prefix(addr, &af /* Un-used variable */, *argv, AF_INET)) + error_exit("Invalid mapping Address"); + + add_string_to_rtattr(&request.mhdr, sizeof(request), + RTA_GATEWAY, addr, sizeof(uint32_t)); + request.msg.rtm_type = RTN_NAT; + } + break; + case 9: + { + if (!*++argv) error_exit("TYPE Missing"); + request.msg.rtm_type = rtmtype_str2idx(*argv); + } + break; + case 10: + show_iprule_help(); + break; // Unreachable code. + default: + error_exit("Invalid argument '%s'", *argv); + break; // Unreachable code. + } + } + + if (!request.msg.rtm_family) request.msg.rtm_family = AF_INET; + if (!tflag && opt == RTM_NEWRULE) request.msg.rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; + + send_nlmesg(0, 0, 0, &request, sizeof(request)); + return (filter_nlmesg(NULL, NULL)); +} + +static int show_rules(struct nlmsghdr *mhdr, + char **argv __attribute__ ((__unused__))) +{ + struct rtmsg *msg = NLMSG_DATA(mhdr); + struct rtattr *rta, *attr[RTA_MAX+1] = {0,}; + int32_t tvar, msglen = mhdr->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg)); + int hlen = ((msg->rtm_family == AF_INET) ? 32 + : ((msg->rtm_family == AF_INET6) ? 128 : -1)); + + if (mhdr->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWRULE) return 0; + if (msglen < 0) return 1; + + tvar = msglen; + for (rta = RTM_RTA(msg); RTA_OK(rta, tvar); rta=RTA_NEXT(rta, tvar)) + if (rta->rta_type <= RTA_MAX) attr[rta->rta_type] = rta; + + if (tvar) error_msg("deficit %d, rtalen = %d!", tvar, rta->rta_len); + + printf("%u:\tfrom ", attr[RTA_PRIORITY] ? + *(unsigned *)RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_PRIORITY]) : 0); + + if (attr[RTA_SRC]) { + printf("%s", (msg->rtm_family == AF_INET || msg->rtm_family == AF_INET6) + ? inet_ntop(msg->rtm_family, RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_SRC]), + toybuf, sizeof(toybuf)) + : "???"); + (msg->rtm_src_len != hlen) ? printf("/%u", msg->rtm_src_len) : 0; + } else msg->rtm_src_len ? printf("0/%d", msg->rtm_src_len) : printf("all"); + + xputc(' '); + if (attr[RTA_DST]) { + printf("to %s", (msg->rtm_family == AF_INET || msg->rtm_family == AF_INET6) + ? inet_ntop(msg->rtm_family, RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_DST]), + toybuf, sizeof(toybuf)) : "???"); + (msg->rtm_dst_len != hlen) ? printf("/%u", msg->rtm_dst_len) : xputc(' '); + } else if (msg->rtm_dst_len) + printf("to 0/%d ", msg->rtm_dst_len); + + if (msg->rtm_tos) + printf("tos %s ", namefromRPDB(msg->rtm_tos, RPDB_rtdsfield)); + + if (attr[RTA_PROTOINFO]) + printf("fwmark %#x ", *(uint32_t*)RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_PROTOINFO])); + + if (attr[RTA_IIF]) printf("iif %s ", (char*)RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_IIF])); + + if (msg->rtm_table) + printf("lookup %s ", namefromRPDB(msg->rtm_table, RPDB_rttables)); + + if (attr[RTA_FLOW]) { + u_int32_t from, to = *(u_int32_t *)RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_FLOW]); + char *format = "realms %s/"; + + to = (from = (to >> 16)) & 0xFFFF; + format = (from ? format: "%s"); + printf(format, namefromRPDB((from ? from : to), RPDB_rtrealms)); + } + + if (msg->rtm_type == RTN_NAT) { + if (!attr[RTA_GATEWAY]) printf("masquerade"); + else printf("map-to %s ", inet_ntop(msg->rtm_family, + RTA_DATA(attr[RTA_GATEWAY]), toybuf, sizeof(toybuf))); + } else if (msg->rtm_type != RTN_UNICAST) + printf("%s", rtmtype_idx2str(msg->rtm_type)); + + xputc('\n'); + return 0; +} + +static int rulelist(char **argv) +{ + if (*argv) { + error_msg("'ip rule show' does not take any arguments."); + return 1; + } + send_nlmesg(RTM_GETRULE, NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH | NLM_F_REQUEST, + ((TT.addressfamily != AF_UNSPEC) ? TT.addressfamily : AF_INET), NULL, 0); + return filter_nlmesg(show_rules, argv); +} + +static int iprule(char **argv) +{ + int idx; + struct arglist options[] = {{"add", 0}, {"delete", 0}, {"list", 1}, + {"show", 1}, {NULL, -1}}; + cmdobj ipcmd, cmdobjlist[] = {ruleupdate, rulelist}; + + if (!*argv) idx = 1; + else if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*argv++, options)) == -1) + show_iprule_help(); + ipcmd = cmdobjlist[idx]; + return ipcmd(argv); +} +//============================================================================ +// TODO: code for ip tunnel. +//============================================================================ +static int iptunnel(char **argv) +{ + printf("__FUNCTION__ = %s\n", __FUNCTION__); + return 0; +} + +// =========================================================================== +// Common code, which is used for all ip options. +// =========================================================================== + +// Parse netlink messages and call input callback handler for action +static int filter_nlmesg(int (*fun)(struct nlmsghdr *mhdr, char **argv), + char **argv) +{ + while (1) { + struct nlmsghdr *mhdr; + int msglen = recv(TT.sockfd, TT.gbuf, MESG_LEN, 0); + + if ((msglen < 0) && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) continue; + else if (msglen < 0) { + error_msg("netlink receive error %s", strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } else if (!msglen) { + error_msg("EOF on netlink"); + return 1; + } + + for (mhdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)TT.gbuf; NLMSG_OK(mhdr, msglen); + mhdr = NLMSG_NEXT(mhdr, msglen)) { + int err; + if (mhdr->nlmsg_pid != getpid()) + continue; + switch (mhdr->nlmsg_type) { + case NLMSG_DONE: + return 0; + case NLMSG_ERROR: + { + struct nlmsgerr *merr = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(mhdr); + + if (merr->error == 0) return 0; + if (mhdr->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) + error_msg("ERROR truncated"); + else { + errno = -merr->error; + perror_msg("RTNETLINK answers"); + } + return 1; + } + default: + if (fun && (err = fun(mhdr, argv))) return err; + break; + } + } // End of for loop. + } // End of while loop. + return 0; +} + +void ip_main(void) +{ + char **optargv = toys.argv; + //TT.addressfamily = AF_UNSPEC; + int idx, isip = !(toys.which->name[2]); //1 -> if only ip + cmdobj ipcmd, cmdobjlist[] = {ipaddr, iplink, iproute, iprule, iptunnel}; + + for (++optargv; *optargv; ++optargv) { + char *ptr = *optargv; + struct arglist ip_options[] = {{"oneline", 0}, {"family", 1}, + {"4", 1}, {"6", 1}, {"0", 1}, {"stats", 2}, {NULL, -1}}; + + if (*ptr != '-') break; + else if ((*(ptr+1) == '-') && (*(ptr+2))) ptr +=2; + //escape "--" and stop ip arg parsing. + else if ((*(ptr+1) == '-') && (!*(ptr+2))) { + *ptr +=1; + break; + } else ptr +=1; + switch (substring_to_idx(ptr, ip_options)) { + case 0: TT.singleline = 1; + break; + case 1: { + if (isdigit(*ptr)) { + long num = atolx(ptr); + if (num == 4) TT.addressfamily = AF_INET; + else if (num == 6) TT.addressfamily = AF_INET6; + else TT.addressfamily = AF_PACKET; + } else { + struct arglist ip_aflist[] = {{"inet", AF_INET}, + {"inet6", AF_INET6}, {"link", AF_PACKET}, {NULL, -1}}; + + if (!*++optargv) iphelp(); + if ((TT.addressfamily = string_to_idx(*optargv, ip_aflist)) == -1) + error_exit("wrong family '%s'", *optargv); + } + } + break; + case 2: + TT.stats++; + break; + default: iphelp(); + break; // unreachable code. + } + } + + TT.sockfd = xsocket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); + + if (isip) {// only for ip + if (*optargv) { + struct arglist ip_objectlist[] = { {"address", 0}, {"link", 1}, + {"route", 2}, {"rule", 3}, {"tunnel", 4}, {"tunl", 4}, {NULL, -1}}; + + if ((idx = substring_to_idx(*optargv, ip_objectlist)) == -1) iphelp(); + ipcmd = cmdobjlist[idx]; + toys.exitval = ipcmd(++optargv); + } else iphelp(); + } else { + struct arglist ip_objectlist[] = { {"ipaddr", 0}, {"iplink", 1}, + {"iproute", 2}, {"iprule", 3}, {"iptunnel", 4}, {NULL, -1}}; + if ((idx = string_to_idx(toys.which->name, ip_objectlist)) == -1) + iphelp(); + ipcmd = cmdobjlist[idx]; + toys.exitval = ipcmd(optargv); + } + xclose(TT.sockfd); +} |