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-rw-r--r--toys/posix/ps.c228
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/toys/posix/ps.c b/toys/posix/ps.c
index cbbc5177..be8d586a 100644
--- a/toys/posix/ps.c
+++ b/toys/posix/ps.c
@@ -176,6 +176,36 @@ struct strawberry {
char forever[];
};
+/* The slot[] array is mostly populated from /proc/$PID/stat (kernel proc.txt
+ * table 1-4) but we shift and repurpose fields, with the result being:
+ *
+ * 0 pid process id 1 ppid parent process id
+ * 2 pgrp process group 3 sid session id
+ * 4 tty_nr tty the process uses 5 tty_pgrp pgrp of the tty
+ * 6 flags task flags 7 min_flt minor faults
+ * 8 cmin_flt minor faults+child 9 maj_flt major faults
+ * 10 cmaj_flt major faults+child 11 utime user+kernel jiffies
+ * 12 stime kernel mode jiffies 13 cutime user jiffies+child
+ * 14 cstime kernel mode jiffies+child 15 priority priority level
+ * 16 nice nice level 17 num_threads number of threads
+ * 18 vmlck locked memory 19 start_time jiffies after boot
+ * 20 vsize virtual memory size 21 rss resident set size
+ * 22 rsslim limit in bytes on rss 23 start_code code segment addr
+ * 24 end_code code segment address 25 start_stack stack address
+ * 26 esp current value of ESP 27 eip current value of EIP
+ * 28 pending bitmap of pending signals 29 blocked blocked signal bmap
+ * 30 sigign bitmap of ignored signals 31 uid user id
+ * 32 ruid real user id 33 gid group id
+ * 34 rgid real group id 35 exit_signal sent to parent thread
+ * 36 task_cpu CPU task is scheduled on 37 rt_priority realtime priority
+ * 38 policy man sched_setscheduler 39 blkio_ticks spent wait block IO
+ * 40 gtime guest jiffies of task 41 cgtime guest jiff of child
+ * 42 start_data program data+bss address 43 end_data program data+bss
+ * 44 start_brk heap expand with brk() 45 argv0len argv[0] length
+ * 46 uptime sysinfo.uptime @read time 47 vsz Virtual Size
+ * 48 rss Resident Set Size 49 shr Shared memory
+ */
+
// Data layout in toybuf
struct carveup {
long long slot[50]; // data from /proc, skippint #2 and #3
@@ -184,60 +214,22 @@ struct carveup {
char str[]; // name, tty, wchan, attr, cmdline
};
-/* The slot[] array is mostly populated from /proc/$PID/stat (kernel proc.txt
- * table 1-4) but we shift and repurpose fields, with the result being:
- *
- * 0 pid process id
- * 1 ppid parent process id
- * 2 pgrp pgrp of the process
- * 3 sid session id
- * 4 tty_nr tty the process uses
- * 5 tty_pgrp pgrp of the tty
- * 6 flags task flags
- * 7 min_flt number of minor faults
- * 8 cmin_flt number of minor faults with child's
- * 9 maj_flt number of major faults
- * 10 cmaj_flt number of major faults with child's
- * 11 utime user mode jiffies
- * 12 stime kernel mode jiffies
- * 13 cutime user mode jiffies with child's
- * 14 cstime kernel mode jiffies with child's
- * 15 priority priority level
- * 16 nice nice level
- * 17 num_threads number of threads
- * 18 vmlck locked memory
- * 19 start_time time the process started after system boot
- * 20 vsize virtual memory size
- * 21 rss resident set memory size
- * 22 rsslim current limit in bytes on the rss
- * 23 start_code address above which program text can run
- * 24 end_code address below which program text can run
- * 25 start_stack address of the start of the main process stack
- * 26 esp current value of ESP
- * 27 eip current value of EIP
- * 28 pending bitmap of pending signals
- * 29 blocked bitmap of blocked signals
- * 30 sigign bitmap of ignored signals
- * 31 uid user id
- * 32 ruid real user id
- * 33 gid group id
- * 34 rgid real group id
- * 35 exit_signal signal to send to parent thread on exit
- * 36 task_cpu which CPU the task is scheduled on
- * 37 rt_priority realtime priority
- * 38 policy scheduling policy (man sched_setscheduler)
- * 39 blkio_ticks time spent waiting for block IO
- * 40 gtime guest time of the task in jiffies
- * 41 cgtime guest time of the task children in jiffies
- * 42 start_data address above which program data+bss is placed
- * 43 end_data address below which program data+bss is placed
- * 44 start_brk address above which program heap can be expanded with brk()
- * 45 argv0len length of argv[0] read from /proc/$PID/cmdline
- * 46 uptime sysinfo.uptime when this entry was read
- * 47 vsz Virtual Size
- * 48 rss Resident Set Size
- * 49 shr Shared memory
- */
+// TODO: Android uses -30 for LABEL, but ideally it would auto-size.
+struct typography {
+ char *name;
+ signed char width, slot;
+} static const typos[] = TAGGED_ARRAY(PS,
+ {"F", 1, 64|6}, {"S", -1, 64}, {"UID", 5, 31}, {"PID", 5, 0},
+ {"PPID", 5, 1}, {"C", 2, 0}, {"PRI", 3, 15}, {"NI", 3, 16},
+ {"ADDR", 4+sizeof(long), 27}, {"SZ", 5, 20}, {"WCHAN", -6, -3}, {"STIME", 5, 19},
+ {"TTY", -8, -2}, {"TIME", 8, 11}, {"CMD", -27, -1}, {"COMMAND", -27, -5},
+ {"ELAPSED", 11, 19}, {"GROUP", -8, 64|33}, {"%CPU", 4, 64}, {"PGID", 5, 2},
+ {"RGROUP", -8, 64|34}, {"RUSER", -8, 64|32}, {"USER", -8, 64|31}, {"VSZ", 6, 20},
+ {"RSS", 5, 21}, {"MAJFL", 6, 9}, {"GID", 8, 33}, {"STAT", -5, 64},
+ {"RUID", 4, 32}, {"RGID", 4, 34}, {"MINFL", 6, 7}, {"LABEL", -30, -4},
+ {"CMDLINE", -27, -5}, {"%VSZ", 5, 23}, {"PR", 2, 15}, {"VIRT", 4, 47},
+ {"RES", 4, 48}, {"SHR", 4, 49}, {"TIME+", 9, 11}
+);
// Return 1 to keep, 0 to discard
static int match_process(long long *slot)
@@ -274,13 +266,13 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
{
char *buf = toybuf+sizeof(toybuf)-260, *out = buf, *s;
long long ll, *slot = tb->slot;
- int i;
+ int i, which = field->which;
// Default: unsupported (5 "C")
sprintf(out, "-");
// stat#s: PID, PPID, PRI, NI, ADDR, SZ, RSS, PGID, VSZ, MAJFL, MINFL, PR
- if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){3,4,6,7,8,9,24,19,23,25,30,34,0}, field->which)))
+ if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){3,4,6,7,8,9,24,19,23,25,30,34,0}, which)))
{
char *fmt = "%lld";
@@ -294,7 +286,7 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
sprintf(out, fmt, ll);
// user/group: UID USER RUID RUSER GID GROUP RGID RGROUP
- } else if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){2,22,28,21,26,17,29,20,0}, field->which)))
+ } else if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){2,22,28,21,26,17,29,20,0}, which)))
{
int id = slot[31+i/2]; // uid, ruid, gid, rgid
@@ -312,19 +304,38 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
}
}
// CMD TTY WCHAN LABEL (CMDLINE handled elsewhere)
- } else if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){15,12,10,31,0}, field->which))) {
+ } else if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){15,12,10,31,0}, which))) {
out = tb->str;
if (i) out += tb->offset[i-1];
+ // TIME ELAPSED TIME+
+ } else if (-1!=(i = stridx((char[]){13,16,38,0}, which))) {
+ int unit = 60*60*24, j = TT.ticks;
+ time_t seconds = (i==1) ? (slot[46]*j)-slot[19] : slot[11];
+
+ seconds /= j;
+ for (s = 0, j = 0; j<4; j++) {
+ // TIME has 3 required fields, ETIME has 2. (Posix!)
+ if (!s && (seconds>unit || j == 1+i)) s = out;
+ if (s) {
+ s += sprintf(s, j ? "%02ld": "%2ld", (long)(seconds/unit));
+ if ((*s = "-::"[j])) s++;
+ }
+ seconds %= unit;
+ unit /= j ? 60 : 24;
+ }
+ if (i==2 && s-out<8)
+ sprintf(s, ".%02lld", (100*(slot[11]%TT.ticks))/TT.ticks);
+
// F (also assignment of i used by later tests)
// Posix doesn't specify what flags should say. Man page says
// 1 for PF_FORKNOEXEC and 4 for PF_SUPERPRIV from linux/sched.h
- } else if (!(i = field->which)) sprintf(out, "%llo", (slot[6]>>6)&5);
+ } else if (!which) sprintf(out, "%llo", (slot[6]>>6)&5);
// S STAT
- else if (i==1 || i==27) {
+ else if (which==1 || which==27) {
s = out;
*s++ = tb->state;
- if (i==27) {
+ if (which==27) {
// TODO l = multithreaded
if (slot[16]<0) *s++ = '<';
else if (slot[16]>0) *s++ = 'N';
@@ -334,7 +345,7 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
}
*s = 0;
// STIME
- } else if (i==11) {
+ } else if (which==11) {
time_t t = time(0)-slot[46]+slot[19]/TT.ticks;
// Padding behavior's a bit odd: default field size is just hh:mm.
@@ -345,26 +356,9 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
out = out+strlen(out)-3-abs(field->len);
if (out<buf) out = buf;
- // TIME ELAPSED
- } else if (i==13 || i==16) {
- int unit = 60*60*24, j = TT.ticks;
- time_t seconds = (i==16) ? (slot[46]*j)-slot[19] : slot[11]+slot[12];
-
- seconds /= j;
- for (s = 0, j = 0; j<4; j++) {
- // TIME has 3 required fields, ETIME has 2. (Posix!)
- if (!s && (seconds>unit || j == 1+(i==16))) s = out;
- if (s) {
- s += sprintf(s, j ? "%02ld": "%2ld", (long)(seconds/unit));
- if ((*s = "-::"[j])) s++;
- }
- seconds %= unit;
- unit /= j ? 60 : 24;
- }
-
// COMM - command line including arguments
// CMDLINE - command name from /proc/pid/cmdline (no arguments)
- } else if (i==14 || i==32) {
+ } else if (which==14 || which==32) {
// Use [real name] for kernel threads, max buf space 255+2+1 bytes
if (slot[45]<1) sprintf(out, "[%s]", tb->str);
else {
@@ -373,14 +367,14 @@ static char *string_field(struct carveup *tb, struct strawberry *field)
}
// %CPU %VSZ
- } else if (i==18 || i==33) {
- if (i==18) {
+ } else if (which==18 || which==33) {
+ if (which==18) {
ll = (slot[46]*TT.ticks-slot[19]);
- i = ((slot[11]+slot[12])*1000)/ll;
+ i = (slot[11]*1000)/ll;
} else i = (slot[23]*1000)/TT.si.totalram;
sprintf(out, "%d.%d", i/10, i%10);
- } else if (i>=35 && i<=37)
- human_readable(out, slot[i-35+47]*sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE), 0);
+ } else if (which>=35 && which<=37)
+ human_readable(out, slot[which-35+47]*sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE), 0);
return out;
}
@@ -442,13 +436,6 @@ static int get_ps(struct dirtree *new)
for (s = ++name; *s; s++) if (*s == ')') end = s;
if (!end || end-name>255) return 0;
- // Move name right after slot[] array (pid already set, so stomping it's ok)
- // and convert low chars to spaces while we're at it.
- for (i = 0; i<end-name; i++)
- if ((tb->str[i] = name[i]) < ' ') tb->str[i] = ' ';
- buf = tb->str+i;
- *buf++ = 0;
-
// Parse numeric fields (starting at 4th field in slot[1])
if (1>sscanf(s = end, ") %c%n", &tb->state, &i)) return 0;
for (j = 1; j<50; j++) if (1>sscanf(s += i, " %lld%n", slot+j, &i)) break;
@@ -461,13 +448,15 @@ static int get_ps(struct dirtree *new)
*buf++ = 0;
len = sizeof(toybuf)-(buf-toybuf);
-
// save uid, ruid, gid, gid, and rgid int slots 31-34 (we don't use sigcatch
// or numeric wchan, and the remaining two are always zero), and vmlck into
// 18 (which is "obsolete, always 0" from stat)
slot[31] = new->st.st_uid;
slot[33] = new->st.st_gid;
+ // TIME and TIME+ use combined value, ksort needs 'em added.
+ slot[11] += slot[12];
+
// If RGROUP RUSER STAT RUID RGID happening, or -G or -U, parse "status"
// and save ruid, rgid, and vmlck.
if ((TT.bits & 0x38300000) || TT.GG.len || TT.UU.len) {
@@ -621,19 +610,7 @@ void comma_args(struct arg_list *al, void *data, char *err,
static char *parse_ko(void *data, char *type, int length)
{
struct strawberry *field;
- char *width, *title, *end, *s, *typos[] = {
- "F", "S", "UID", "PID", "PPID", "C", "PRI", "NI", "ADDR", "SZ",
- "WCHAN", "STIME", "TTY", "TIME", "CMD", "COMMAND", "ELAPSED", "GROUP",
- "%CPU", "PGID", "RGROUP", "RUSER", "USER", "VSZ", "RSS", "MAJFL",
- "GID", "STAT", "RUID", "RGID", "MINFL", "LABEL", "CMDLINE", "%VSZ",
- "PR", "VIRT", "RES", "SHR", "TIME+"
- };
- // TODO: Android uses -30 for LABEL, but ideally it would auto-size.
- signed char widths[] = {1,-1,5,5,5,2,3,3,4+sizeof(long),5,
- -6,5,-8,8,-27,-27,11,-8,
- 4,5,-8,-8,-8,6,5,6,
- 8,-5,4,4,6,-30,-27,5,
- 2,4,4,4,9};
+ char *width, *title, *end, *s;
int i, j, k;
// Get title, length of title, type, end of type, and display width
@@ -675,7 +652,7 @@ static char *parse_ko(void *data, char *type, int length)
for (i = 0; i<ARRAY_LEN(typos); i++) {
field->which = i;
for (j = 0; j<2; j++) {
- if (!j) s = typos[i];
+ if (!j) s = typos[i].name;
// posix requires alternate names for some fields
else if (-1==(k = stridx((char []){7,14,15,16,18,23,22,0}, i))) continue;
else s = ((char *[]){"NICE","ARGS","COMM","ETIME","PCPU",
@@ -686,9 +663,9 @@ static char *parse_ko(void *data, char *type, int length)
if (j!=2) break;
}
if (i==ARRAY_LEN(typos)) return type;
- if (!field->title) field->title = typos[field->which];
- if (!field->len) field->len = widths[field->which];
- else if (widths[field->which]<0) field->len *= -1;
+ if (!field->title) field->title = typos[field->which].name;
+ if (!field->len) field->len = typos[field->which].width;
+ else if (typos[field->which].width<0) field->len *= -1;
dlist_add_nomalloc(data, (void *)field);
// Print padded header for -o.
@@ -785,31 +762,22 @@ static char *parse_rest(void *data, char *str, int len)
static int ksort(void *aa, void *bb)
{
struct strawberry *field;
- long long lla, llb;
- char *out, *end;
- int ret = 0;
+ struct carveup *ta = *(struct carveup **)aa, *tb = *(struct carveup **)bb;
+ int ret = 0, slot;
for (field = TT.kfields; field; field = field->next) {
- // Convert fields to string version, saving first in toybuf
- out = string_field(*(void **)aa, field);
- memccpy(toybuf, out, 0, 2048);
- toybuf[2048] = 0;
- out = string_field(*(void **)bb, field);
-
- // Numeric comparison?
- llb = strtoll(out, &end, 10);
- if (!*end) {
- lla = strtoll(toybuf, &end, 10);
- if (!*end) {
- if (lla<llb) ret = -1;
- if (lla>llb) ret = 1;
- }
+ slot = typos[field->which].slot;
+ // Compare as strings?
+ if (slot&64) {
+ memccpy(toybuf, string_field(ta, field), 0, 2048);
+ toybuf[2048] = 0;
+ ret = strcmp(toybuf, string_field(tb, field));
+ } else {
+ if (ta->slot[slot]<tb->slot[slot]) ret = -1;
+ if (ta->slot[slot]>tb->slot[slot]) ret = 1;
}
- // String compare
- if (*end) ret = strcmp(toybuf, out);
-
if (ret) return ret*field->reverse;
}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-23 17:48:50 +0000