From b6063de0382e9145df7fdb63383244f68d355243 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rob Landley Date: Sun, 29 Jan 2012 13:54:13 -0600 Subject: Add <>= to lib/args.c, with documentation. --- lib/args.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/args.c') diff --git a/lib/args.c b/lib/args.c index 450472b2..80ad4b66 100644 --- a/lib/args.c +++ b/lib/args.c @@ -15,7 +15,12 @@ // : plus a string argument, keep most recent if more than one // * plus a string argument, appended to a list // # plus a signed long argument -// {LOW,HIGH} - allowed range TODO +// HIGH - die if greater than HIGH +// =DEFAULT - value if not specified +// . plus a double precision floating point argument (with CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT) +// Chop this out with USE_TOYBOX_FLOAT() around option string +// Same HIGH=DEFAULT as # // @ plus an occurrence counter (which is a long) // (longopt) // | this is required. If more than one marked, only one required. @@ -28,8 +33,8 @@ // [yz] needs at least one of y or z. TODO // at the beginning: // ^ stop at first nonoption argument -// <0 at least # leftover arguments needed (default 0) -// >9 at most # leftover arguments needed (default MAX_INT) +// <0 die if less than leftover arguments (default 0) +// >9 die if > # leftover arguments (default MAX_INT) // ? Allow unknown arguments (pass them through to command). // & first argument has imaginary dash (ala tar/ps) // If given twice, all arguments have imaginary dash @@ -77,6 +82,10 @@ struct opts { int c; // Short argument character int flags; // |=1, ^=2 char type; // Type of arguments to store + union { + long l; + FLOAT f; + } val[3]; // low, high, default - range of allowed values }; struct longopts { @@ -98,7 +107,6 @@ struct getoptflagstate }; // Parse one command line option. - static int gotflag(struct getoptflagstate *gof) { int type; @@ -138,8 +146,23 @@ static int gotflag(struct getoptflagstate *gof) while (*list) list=&((*list)->next); *list = xzalloc(sizeof(struct arg_list)); (*list)->arg = arg; - } else if (type == '#') *(opt->arg) = atolx((char *)arg); - else if (type == '@') ++*(opt->arg); + } else if (type == '#') { + long l = atolx(arg); + if (l < opt->val[0].l) + error_exit("-%c < %ld", opt->c, opt->val[0].l); + if (l > opt->val[1].l) + error_exit("-%c > %ld", opt->c, opt->val[1].l); + + *(opt->arg) = l; + } else if (CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT && type == '.') { + FLOAT *f = (FLOAT *)(opt->arg); + + *f = strtod(arg, &arg); + if (opt->val[0].l != LONG_MIN && *f < opt->val[0].f) + error_exit("-%c < %lf", opt->c, (double)opt->val[0].f); + if (opt->val[1].l != LONG_MAX && *f > opt->val[1].f) + error_exit("-%c > %lf", opt->c, (double)opt->val[1].f); + } else if (type == '@') ++*(opt->arg); if (!gof->nodash_now) gof->arg = ""; } @@ -152,11 +175,12 @@ static int gotflag(struct getoptflagstate *gof) void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) { - char *options = toys.which->options, *plustildenot = "+~!"; + char *options = toys.which->options, *plustildenot = "+~!", *limits = "<>="; long *nextarg = (long *)&this; struct opts *new = 0; + int i; - // Parse option format + // Parse option format string bzero(gof, sizeof(struct getoptflagstate)); gof->maxargs = INT_MAX; if (!options) return; @@ -172,8 +196,8 @@ void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) options++; } - // Parse the rest of the option characters into a linked list - // of options with attributes. + // Parse the rest of the option string into a linked list + // of options with attributes. if (!*options) gof->stopearly++; while (*options) { @@ -184,6 +208,8 @@ void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) new = xzalloc(sizeof(struct opts)); new->next = gof->opts; gof->opts = new; + new->val[0].l = LONG_MIN; + new->val[1].l = LONG_MAX; ++*(new->edx); } // Each option must start with "(" or an option character. (Bare @@ -195,7 +221,7 @@ void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) // Find the end of the longopt for (end = ++options; *end && *end != ')'; end++); if (CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG && !*end) - error_exit("Bug1 in get_opt"); + error_exit("(longopt) didn't end"); // Allocate and init a new struct longopts lo = xmalloc(sizeof(struct longopts)); @@ -211,26 +237,39 @@ void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) // If this is the start of a new option that wasn't a longopt, - } else if (strchr(":*#@", *options)) { + } else if (strchr(":*#@.", *options)) { if (CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG && new->type) - error_exit("Bug4 in get_opt"); + error_exit("multiple types %c:%c%c", new->c, new->type, *options); new->type = *options; } else if (0 != (temp = strchr(plustildenot, *options))) { - int i=0, idx = temp - plustildenot; + int idx = temp - plustildenot; struct opts *opt; if (!*++options && CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG) - error_exit("Bug2 in get_opt"); + error_exit("+~! no target"); // Find this option flag (in previously parsed struct opt) - for (opt = new; ; opt = opt->next) { - if (CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG && !opt) error_exit("Bug3 in get_opt"); + for (i=0, opt = new; ; opt = opt->next) { + if (CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG && !opt) + error_exit("+~! unknown target"); if (opt->c == *options) break; i++; } new->edx[idx] |= 1<flags |= 1; else if (*options == '^') new->flags |= 2; + // bounds checking + else if (0 != (temp = strchr(limits, *options))) { + i = temp - limits; + if (new->type == '#') { + long l = strtol(++options, &temp, 10); + if (temp != options) new->val[i].l = l; + } else if (CFG_TOYBOX_FLOAT && new->type == '.') { + FLOAT f = strtod(++options, &temp); + if (temp != options) new->val[i].f = f; + } else if (CFG_TOYBOX_DEBUG) error_exit("<>= only after .#"); + options = --temp; + } // At this point, we've hit the end of the previous option. The // current character is the start of a new option. If we've already @@ -248,16 +287,15 @@ void parse_optflaglist(struct getoptflagstate *gof) // Initialize enable/disable/exclude masks and pointers to store arguments. // (We have to calculate all this ahead of time because longopts jump into - // the middle of the list.) + // the middle of the list. We have to do this after creating the list + // because we reverse direction: last entry created gets first global slot.) int pos = 0; for (new = gof->opts; new; new = new->next) { - int i; - for (i=0;i<3;i++) new->edx[i] <<= pos; pos++; if (new->type) { new->arg = (void *)nextarg; - *(nextarg++) = 0; + *(nextarg++) = new->val[2].l; } } } @@ -268,6 +306,9 @@ void get_optflags(void) long saveflags; char *letters[]={"s",""}; + // Option parsing is a two stage process: parse the option string into + // a struct opts list, then use that list to process argv[]; + if (CFG_HELP) toys.exithelp++; // Allocate memory for optargs saveflags = 0; -- cgit v1.2.3