/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: * * id.c - print real and effective user and group IDs * * Copyright 2012 Sony Network Entertainment, Inc. * * by Tim Bird * * See http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/id.html USE_ID(NEWTOY(id, "nGgru", TOYFLAG_BIN)) config ID bool "id" default y help usage: id [-nGgru] Print user and group ID. -n print names instead of numeric IDs (to be used with -Ggu) -G Show only the group IDs -g Show only the effective group ID -r Show real ID instead of effective ID -u Show only the effective user ID */ #include "toys.h" #define FLAG_n (1<<4) #define FLAG_G (1<<3) #define FLAG_g (1<<2) #define FLAG_r (1<<1) #define FLAG_u 1 void pretty_print(struct passwd *pw, struct group *grp, struct group **grps, int n) { int i = 0; printf("uid=%u(%s) gid=%u(%s)", pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, grp->gr_gid, grp->gr_name); if (n) printf(" groups="); while (i < n) { printf("%d(%s)", grps[i]->gr_gid, grps[i]->gr_name); if (++ipw_uid; gid = pw->pw_gid; } else { /* show effective, unless user specifies real */ if (flags & FLAG_r) { uid = getuid(); gid = getgid(); } else { uid = geteuid(); gid = getegid(); } } if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid)) || !(grp = getgrgid(gid))) perror_exit(0); if (flags & FLAG_u) { if (flags & FLAG_n) xputs(pw->pw_name); else printf("%d\n", pw->pw_uid); return; } if (flags & FLAG_g) { if (flags & FLAG_n) xputs(grp->gr_name); else printf("%d\n", grp->gr_gid); return; } ngroups = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX); if (ngroups<1) ngroups = 32; groups = xmalloc(ngroups * sizeof(gid_t)); if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups) < 0) perror_exit(0); grps = xmalloc(ngroups * sizeof(struct group *)); for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { struct group *tmp; grps[i] = xmalloc(sizeof(struct group)); size_t f = sysconf(_SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX); char *buf = xmalloc(f); if (getgrgid_r(groups[i], grps[i], buf, f, &tmp) < 0 || !tmp) { perror_msg(0); continue; } } if (flags & FLAG_G) { for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { if (i) xputc(' '); if (flags & FLAG_n) printf("%s", grps[i]->gr_name); else printf("%d", grps[i]->gr_gid); } printf("\n"); return; } pretty_print(pw, grp, grps, ngroups); for (i=0; i < ngroups; i++) free(grps[i]); }