aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/toys/net/ftpget.c
blob: 27ea6db6b6f4a82293e09b1d5d52e659b748a343 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
/* ftpget.c - Fetch file(s) from ftp server
 *
 * Copyright 2016 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
 *
 * No standard for the command, but see https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc959.txt
 * TODO: local can be -
 * TEST: -g -s (when local and remote exist) -gc, -sc
 * zero length file

USE_FTPGET(NEWTOY(ftpget, "<2>3P:cp:u:vgslLmMdD[-gs][!gslLmMdD][!clL]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
USE_FTPPUT(OLDTOY(ftpput, ftpget, TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))

config FTPGET
  bool "ftpget"
  default y
  help
    usage: ftpget [-cvgslLmMdD] [-P PORT] [-p PASSWORD] [-u USER] HOST [LOCAL] REMOTE

    Talk to ftp server. By default get REMOTE file via passive anonymous
    transfer, optionally saving under a LOCAL name. Can also send, list, etc.

    -c	Continue partial transfer
    -p	Use PORT instead of "21"
    -P	Use PASSWORD instead of "ftpget@"
    -u	Use USER instead of "anonymous"
    -v	Verbose

    Ways to interact with FTP server:
    -d	Delete file
    -D	Remove directory
    -g	Get file (default)
    -l	List directory
    -L	List (filenames only)
    -m	Move file on server from LOCAL to REMOTE
    -M	mkdir
    -s	Send file

config FTPPUT
  bool "ftpput"
  default y
  help
    An ftpget that defaults to -s instead of -g
*/

#define FOR_ftpget
#include "toys.h"

GLOBALS(
  char *u, *p, *P;

  int fd;
)

// we should get one line of data, but it may be in multiple chunks
static int xread2line(int fd, char *buf, int len)
{
  int i, total = 0;

  len--;
  while (total<len && (i = xread(fd, buf, len-total))) {
    total += i;
    if (buf[total-1] == '\n') break;
  }
  if (total>=len) error_exit("overflow");
  while (total--)
    if (buf[total]=='\r' || buf[total]=='\n') buf[total] = 0;
    else break;
  if (toys.optflags & FLAG_v) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", toybuf);

  return total+1;
}

static int ftp_line(char *cmd, char *arg, int must)
{
  int rc = 0;

  if (cmd) {
    char *s = "%s %s\r\n"+3*(!arg);
    if (toys.optflags & FLAG_v) fprintf(stderr, s, cmd, arg);
    dprintf(TT.fd, s, cmd, arg);
  }
  if (must>=0) {
    xread2line(TT.fd, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf));
    if (!sscanf(toybuf, "%d", &rc) || (must && rc != must))
      error_exit_raw(toybuf);
  }

  return rc;
}

void ftpget_main(void)
{
  struct sockaddr_in6 si6;
  int rc, ii = 1, port = 0;
  socklen_t sl = sizeof(si6);
  char *s, *remote = toys.optargs[2];
  unsigned long long lenl = 0, lenr;

  if (!(toys.optflags&(FLAG_v-1)))
    toys.optflags |= (toys.which->name[3]=='g') ? FLAG_g : FLAG_s;

  if (!TT.u) TT.u = "anonymous";
  if (!TT.P) TT.P = "ftpget@";
  if (!TT.p) TT.p = "21";
  if (!remote) remote = toys.optargs[1];

  // connect
  TT.fd = xconnectany(xgetaddrinfo(*toys.optargs, TT.p, 0, SOCK_STREAM, 0,
    AI_ADDRCONFIG));
  if (getpeername(TT.fd, (void *)&si6, &sl)) perror_exit("getpeername");

  // Login
  ftp_line(0, 0, 220);
  rc = ftp_line("USER", TT.u, 0);
  if (rc == 331) rc = ftp_line("PASS", TT.P, 0);
  if (rc != 230) error_exit_raw(toybuf);

  if (toys.optflags & FLAG_m) {
    if (toys.optc != 3) error_exit("-m FROM TO");
    ftp_line("RNFR", toys.optargs[1], 350);
    ftp_line("RNTO", toys.optargs[2], 250);
  } else if (toys.optflags & FLAG_M) ftp_line("MKD", toys.optargs[1], 257);
  else if (toys.optflags & FLAG_d) ftp_line("DELE", toys.optargs[1], 250);
  else if (toys.optflags & FLAG_D) ftp_line("RMD", toys.optargs[1], 250);
  else {
    int get = !(toys.optflags&FLAG_s), cnt = toys.optflags&FLAG_c;
    char *cmd;

    // Only do passive binary transfers
    ftp_line("TYPE", "I", 0);
    rc = ftp_line("PASV", 0, 0);

    // PASV means the server opens a port you connect to instead of the server
    // dialing back to the client. (Still insane, but less so.) So need port #

    // PASV output is "227 PASV ok (x,x,x,x,p1,p2)" where x,x,x,x is the IP addr
    // (must match the server you're talking to???) and port is (256*p1)+p2
    s = 0;
    if (rc==227) for (s = toybuf; (s = strchr(s, ',')); s++) {
      int p1, got = 0;

      sscanf(s, ",%u,%u)%n", &p1, &port, &got);
      if (!got) continue;
      port += 256*p1;
      break;
    }
    if (!s || port<1 || port>65535) error_exit_raw(toybuf);
    si6.sin6_port = SWAP_BE16(port); // same field size/offset for v4 and v6
    port = xsocket(si6.sin6_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    xconnect(port, (void *)&si6, sizeof(si6));

    // RETR blocks until file data read from data port, so use SIZE to check
    // if file exists before creating local copy
    lenr = 0;
    if (toys.optflags&(FLAG_s|FLAG_g)) {
      if (ftp_line("SIZE", remote, 0) == 213)
        sscanf(toybuf, "%*u %llu", &lenr);
      else if (get) error_exit("no %s", remote);
    }

    // Open file for reading or writing
    if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_g|FLAG_s)) {
      if (strcmp(toys.optargs[1], "-"))
        ii = xcreate(toys.optargs[1],
          get ? (cnt ? O_APPEND : O_TRUNC)|O_CREAT|O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY, 0666);
      lenl = fdlength(ii);
    }
    if (get) {
      cmd = "RETR";
      if (toys.optflags&FLAG_l) cmd = "LIST";
      if (toys.optflags&FLAG_L) cmd = "NLST";
      if (cnt) {
        char buf[32];

        if (lenl>=lenr) goto done;
        sprintf(buf, "%llu", lenl);
        ftp_line("REST", buf, 350);
      } else lenl = 0;

      ftp_line(cmd, remote, -1);
      lenl += xsendfile(port, ii);
      ftp_line(0, 0, (toys.optflags&FLAG_g) ? 226 : 150);
    } else if (toys.optflags & FLAG_s) {
      cmd = "STOR";
      if (cnt && lenr) {
        cmd = "APPE";
        xlseek(ii, lenl, SEEK_SET);
      } else lenr = 0;
      ftp_line(cmd, remote, 150);
      lenr += xsendfile(ii, port);
      close(port);
    }
    if (toys.optflags&(FLAG_g|FLAG_s))
      if (lenl != lenr) error_exit("short %lld/%lld", lenl, lenr);
  }
  ftp_line("QUIT", 0, 0);

done:
  if (CFG_TOYBOX_FREE) {
    if (ii!=1) xclose(ii);
    xclose(port);
    xclose(TT.fd);
  }
}