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+/* $OpenBSD: nameser.h,v 1.14 2018/03/16 12:31:09 mpi Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1989, 1993
+ * -
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc.
+ *
+ * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants
+ * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and
+ * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM
+ * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating
+ * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit
+ * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to
+ * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System
+ * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is
+ * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+ * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @(#)nameser.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
+ * $From: nameser.h,v 8.11 1996/10/08 04:51:02 vixie Exp $
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NAMESER_H_
+#define _NAMESER_H_
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * revision information. this is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
+ * it can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
+ * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__BIND > 19931104)". do not
+ * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
+ * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
+ */
+
+#define __BIND 19960801 /* interface version stamp */
+
+/*
+ * Define constants based on rfc883
+ */
+#define PACKETSZ 512 /* maximum packet size */
+#define MAXDNAME 1025 /* maximum presentation domain name */
+#define MAXCDNAME 255 /* maximum compressed domain name */
+#define MAXLABEL 63 /* maximum length of domain label */
+#define HFIXEDSZ 12 /* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
+#define QFIXEDSZ 4 /* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
+#define RRFIXEDSZ 10 /* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
+#define INT32SZ 4 /* for systems without 32-bit ints */
+#define INT16SZ 2 /* for systems without 16-bit ints */
+#define INADDRSZ 4 /* IPv4 T_A */
+#define IN6ADDRSZ 16 /* IPv6 T_AAAA */
+
+/*
+ * Internet nameserver port number
+ */
+#define NAMESERVER_PORT 53
+
+/*
+ * Currently defined opcodes
+ */
+#define QUERY 0x0 /* standard query */
+#define IQUERY 0x1 /* inverse query */
+#define STATUS 0x2 /* nameserver status query */
+/*#define xxx 0x3*/ /* 0x3 reserved */
+#define NS_NOTIFY_OP 0x4 /* notify secondary of SOA change */
+/*
+ * Currently defined response codes
+ */
+#define NOERROR 0 /* no error */
+#define FORMERR 1 /* format error */
+#define SERVFAIL 2 /* server failure */
+#define NXDOMAIN 3 /* non existent domain */
+#define NOTIMP 4 /* not implemented */
+#define REFUSED 5 /* query refused */
+
+/*
+ * Type values for resources and queries
+ */
+#define T_A 1 /* host address */
+#define T_NS 2 /* authoritative server */
+#define T_MD 3 /* mail destination */
+#define T_MF 4 /* mail forwarder */
+#define T_CNAME 5 /* canonical name */
+#define T_SOA 6 /* start of authority zone */
+#define T_MB 7 /* mailbox domain name */
+#define T_MG 8 /* mail group member */
+#define T_MR 9 /* mail rename name */
+#define T_NULL 10 /* null resource record */
+#define T_WKS 11 /* well known service */
+#define T_PTR 12 /* domain name pointer */
+#define T_HINFO 13 /* host information */
+#define T_MINFO 14 /* mailbox information */
+#define T_MX 15 /* mail routing information */
+#define T_TXT 16 /* text strings */
+#define T_RP 17 /* responsible person */
+#define T_AFSDB 18 /* AFS cell database */
+#define T_X25 19 /* X_25 calling address */
+#define T_ISDN 20 /* ISDN calling address */
+#define T_RT 21 /* router */
+#define T_NSAP 22 /* NSAP address */
+#define T_NSAP_PTR 23 /* reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated) */
+#define T_SIG 24 /* security signature */
+#define T_KEY 25 /* security key */
+#define T_PX 26 /* X.400 mail mapping */
+#define T_GPOS 27 /* geographical position (withdrawn) */
+#define T_AAAA 28 /* IP6 Address */
+#define T_LOC 29 /* Location Information */
+#define T_NXT 30 /* Next Valid Name in Zone */
+#define T_EID 31 /* Endpoint identifier */
+#define T_NIMLOC 32 /* Nimrod locator */
+#define T_SRV 33 /* Server selection */
+#define T_ATMA 34 /* ATM Address */
+#define T_NAPTR 35 /* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
+#define T_KX 36 /* Key Exchanger */
+#define T_CERT 37 /* CERT */
+#define T_A6 38 /* A6 */
+#define T_DNAME 39 /* DNAME */
+#define T_SINK 40 /* SINK */
+#define T_OPT 41 /* OPT pseudo-RR, RFC2671 */
+#define T_APL 42 /* APL */
+#define T_DS 43 /* Delegation Signer */
+#define T_SSHFP 44 /* SSH Key Fingerprint */
+#define T_RRSIG 46 /* RRSIG */
+#define T_NSEC 47 /* NSEC */
+#define T_DNSKEY 48 /* DNSKEY */
+ /* non standard */
+#define T_UINFO 100 /* user (finger) information */
+#define T_UID 101 /* user ID */
+#define T_GID 102 /* group ID */
+#define T_UNSPEC 103 /* Unspecified format (binary data) */
+ /* Query type values which do not appear in resource records */
+#define T_TKEY 249 /* Transaction Key */
+#define T_TSIG 250 /* Transaction Signature */
+#define T_IXFR 251 /* incremental zone transfer */
+#define T_AXFR 252 /* transfer zone of authority */
+#define T_MAILB 253 /* transfer mailbox records */
+#define T_MAILA 254 /* transfer mail agent records */
+#define T_ANY 255 /* wildcard match */
+
+/*
+ * Values for class field
+ */
+
+#define C_IN 1 /* the arpa internet */
+#define C_CHAOS 3 /* for chaos net (MIT) */
+#define C_HS 4 /* for Hesiod name server (MIT) (XXX) */
+ /* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
+#define C_ANY 255 /* wildcard match */
+
+/*
+ * Flags field of the KEY RR rdata
+ */
+#define KEYFLAG_TYPEMASK 0xC000 /* Mask for "type" bits */
+#define KEYFLAG_TYPE_AUTH_CONF 0x0000 /* Key usable for both */
+#define KEYFLAG_TYPE_CONF_ONLY 0x8000 /* Key usable for confidentiality */
+#define KEYFLAG_TYPE_AUTH_ONLY 0x4000 /* Key usable for authentication */
+#define KEYFLAG_TYPE_NO_KEY 0xC000 /* No key usable for either; no key */
+/* The type bits can also be interpreted independently, as single bits: */
+#define KEYFLAG_NO_AUTH 0x8000 /* Key not usable for authentication */
+#define KEYFLAG_NO_CONF 0x4000 /* Key not usable for confidentiality */
+
+#define KEYFLAG_EXPERIMENTAL 0x2000 /* Security is *mandatory* if bit=0 */
+#define KEYFLAG_RESERVED3 0x1000 /* reserved - must be zero */
+#define KEYFLAG_RESERVED4 0x0800 /* reserved - must be zero */
+#define KEYFLAG_USERACCOUNT 0x0400 /* key is assoc. with a user acct */
+#define KEYFLAG_ENTITY 0x0200 /* key is assoc. with entity eg host */
+#define KEYFLAG_ZONEKEY 0x0100 /* key is zone key for the zone named */
+#define KEYFLAG_IPSEC 0x0080 /* key is for IPsec use (host or user)*/
+#define KEYFLAG_EMAIL 0x0040 /* key is for email (MIME security) */
+#define KEYFLAG_RESERVED10 0x0020 /* reserved - must be zero */
+#define KEYFLAG_RESERVED11 0x0010 /* reserved - must be zero */
+#define KEYFLAG_SIGNATORYMASK 0x000F /* key can sign DNS RR's of same name */
+
+#define KEYFLAG_RESERVED_BITMASK ( KEYFLAG_RESERVED3 | \
+ KEYFLAG_RESERVED4 | \
+ KEYFLAG_RESERVED10| KEYFLAG_RESERVED11)
+
+/* The Algorithm field of the KEY and SIG RR's is an integer, {1..254} */
+#define ALGORITHM_MD5RSA 1 /* MD5 with RSA */
+#define ALGORITHM_EXPIRE_ONLY 253 /* No alg, no security */
+#define ALGORITHM_PRIVATE_OID 254 /* Key begins with OID indicating alg */
+
+/* Signatures */
+ /* Size of a mod or exp in bits */
+#define MIN_MD5RSA_KEY_PART_BITS 512
+#define MAX_MD5RSA_KEY_PART_BITS 2552
+ /* Total of binary mod and exp, bytes */
+#define MAX_MD5RSA_KEY_BYTES ((MAX_MD5RSA_KEY_PART_BITS+7/8)*2+3)
+ /* Max length of text sig block */
+#define MAX_KEY_BASE64 (((MAX_MD5RSA_KEY_BYTES+2)/3)*4)
+
+/*
+ * EDNS0 Z-field extended flags
+ */
+#define DNS_MESSAGEEXTFLAG_DO 0x8000U
+
+/*
+ * Status return codes for T_UNSPEC conversion routines
+ */
+#define CONV_SUCCESS 0
+#define CONV_OVERFLOW (-1)
+#define CONV_BADFMT (-2)
+#define CONV_BADCKSUM (-3)
+#define CONV_BADBUFLEN (-4)
+
+#if !defined(_BYTE_ORDER) || \
+ (_BYTE_ORDER != _BIG_ENDIAN && _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN && \
+ _BYTE_ORDER != _PDP_ENDIAN)
+ /* you must determine what the correct bit order is for
+ * your compiler - the next line is an intentional error
+ * which will force your compiles to bomb until you fix
+ * the above macros.
+ */
+#error "Undefined or invalid _BYTE_ORDER";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Structure for query header. The order of the fields is machine- and
+ * compiler-dependent, depending on the byte/bit order and the layout
+ * of bit fields. We use bit fields only in int variables, as this
+ * is all ANSI requires. This requires a somewhat confusing rearrangement.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned id :16; /* query identification number */
+#if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
+ /* fields in third byte */
+ unsigned qr: 1; /* response flag */
+ unsigned opcode: 4; /* purpose of message */
+ unsigned aa: 1; /* authoritive answer */
+ unsigned tc: 1; /* truncated message */
+ unsigned rd: 1; /* recursion desired */
+ /* fields in fourth byte */
+ unsigned ra: 1; /* recursion available */
+ unsigned unused :1; /* unused bits (MBZ as of 4.9.3a3) */
+ unsigned ad: 1; /* authentic data from named */
+ unsigned cd: 1; /* checking disabled by resolver */
+ unsigned rcode :4; /* response code */
+#endif
+#if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN || _BYTE_ORDER == _PDP_ENDIAN
+ /* fields in third byte */
+ unsigned rd :1; /* recursion desired */
+ unsigned tc :1; /* truncated message */
+ unsigned aa :1; /* authoritive answer */
+ unsigned opcode :4; /* purpose of message */
+ unsigned qr :1; /* response flag */
+ /* fields in fourth byte */
+ unsigned rcode :4; /* response code */
+ unsigned cd: 1; /* checking disabled by resolver */
+ unsigned ad: 1; /* authentic data from named */
+ unsigned unused :1; /* unused bits (MBZ as of 4.9.3a3) */
+ unsigned ra :1; /* recursion available */
+#endif
+ /* remaining bytes */
+ unsigned qdcount :16; /* number of question entries */
+ unsigned ancount :16; /* number of answer entries */
+ unsigned nscount :16; /* number of authority entries */
+ unsigned arcount :16; /* number of resource entries */
+} HEADER;
+
+/*
+ * Defines for handling compressed domain names
+ */
+#define INDIR_MASK 0xc0
+
+extern u_int16_t _getshort(const unsigned char *);
+extern u_int32_t _getlong(const unsigned char *);
+
+/*
+ * Inline versions of get/put short/long. Pointer is advanced.
+ *
+ * These macros demonstrate the property of C whereby it can be
+ * portable or it can be elegant but rarely both.
+ */
+#define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
+ unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
+ (s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
+ | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
+ ; \
+ (cp) += INT16SZ; \
+}
+
+#define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
+ unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
+ (l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
+ | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
+ | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
+ | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
+ ; \
+ (cp) += INT32SZ; \
+}
+
+#define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \
+ u_int16_t t_s = (u_int16_t)(s); \
+ unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
+ *t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
+ *t_cp = t_s; \
+ (cp) += INT16SZ; \
+}
+
+#define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \
+ u_int32_t t_l = (u_int32_t)(l); \
+ unsigned char *t_cp = (unsigned char *)(cp); \
+ *t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
+ *t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
+ *t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
+ *t_cp = t_l; \
+ (cp) += INT32SZ; \
+}
+
+#endif /* !_NAMESER_H_ */