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+/* $OpenBSD: xdr.h,v 1.12 2010/09/01 14:43:34 millert Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: xdr.h,v 1.7 1995/04/29 05:28:06 cgd Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+ * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: @(#)xdr.h 1.19 87/04/22 SMI
+ * @(#)xdr.h 2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
+ */
+
+/*
+ * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RPC_XDR_H
+#define _RPC_XDR_H
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+/*
+ * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
+ * types and an external bit-string representation. Library supplied
+ * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types. These
+ * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
+ * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
+ *
+ * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
+ *
+ * bool_t
+ * xdrproc(xdrs, argresp)
+ * XDR *xdrs;
+ * <type> *argresp;
+ *
+ * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
+ * type is to be converted. argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
+ * converted. The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
+ * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
+ *
+ * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null. This
+ * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
+ *
+ * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
+ * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
+ * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
+ * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
+ * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Xdr operations. XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
+ * stream. XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
+ * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
+ * request.
+ */
+enum xdr_op {
+ XDR_ENCODE=0,
+ XDR_DECODE=1,
+ XDR_FREE=2
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
+ */
+#define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT (4)
+#define RNDUP(x) ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) \
+ * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
+
+/*
+ * The XDR handle.
+ * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
+ * an operations vector for the paticular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
+ * and two private fields for the use of the particular impelementation.
+ */
+typedef struct __rpc_xdr {
+ enum xdr_op x_op; /* operation; fast additional param */
+ struct xdr_ops {
+ /* get a long from underlying stream */
+ bool_t (*x_getlong)(struct __rpc_xdr *, long *);
+ /* put a long to " */
+ bool_t (*x_putlong)(struct __rpc_xdr *, long *);
+ /* get some bytes from " */
+ bool_t (*x_getbytes)(struct __rpc_xdr *, caddr_t,
+ unsigned int);
+ /* put some bytes to " */
+ bool_t (*x_putbytes)(struct __rpc_xdr *, caddr_t,
+ unsigned int);
+ /* returns bytes off from beginning */
+ unsigned int (*x_getpostn)(struct __rpc_xdr *);
+ /* lets you reposition the stream */
+ bool_t (*x_setpostn)(struct __rpc_xdr *, unsigned int);
+ /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
+ int32_t *(*x_inline)(struct __rpc_xdr *, unsigned int);
+ /* free privates of this xdr_stream */
+ void (*x_destroy)(struct __rpc_xdr *);
+ bool_t (*x_control)(struct __rpc_xdr *, int, void *);
+ } *x_ops;
+ caddr_t x_public; /* users' data */
+ caddr_t x_private; /* pointer to private data */
+ caddr_t x_base; /* private used for position info */
+ unsigned int x_handy; /* extra private word */
+} XDR;
+
+/*
+ * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
+ *
+ * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
+ * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
+ * to be decoded. If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
+ * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
+ *
+ * XXX can't actually prototype it, because some take three args!!!
+ */
+typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(/* XDR *, void *, unsigned int */);
+
+/*
+ * Operations defined on a XDR handle
+ *
+ * XDR *xdrs;
+ * long *longp;
+ * caddr_t addr;
+ * unsigned int len;
+ * unsigned int pos;
+ */
+#define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
+#define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
+
+#define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
+#define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
+
+#define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+#define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+
+#define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+#define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
+
+#define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
+#define xdr_getpos(xdrs) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
+
+#define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
+#define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
+
+#define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
+#define xdr_inline(xdrs, len) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
+
+#define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs) \
+ if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
+#define xdr_destroy(xdrs) \
+ if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
+ (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs)
+
+/*
+ * Support struct for discriminated unions.
+ * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
+ * a entry with a null procedure pointer. The xdr_union routine gets
+ * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
+ * for a matching value. If a match is found the associated xdr routine
+ * is called to handle that part of the union. If there is
+ * no match, then a default routine may be called.
+ * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
+ */
+#define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
+struct xdr_discrim {
+ int value;
+ xdrproc_t proc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * In-line routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types.
+ * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
+ * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
+ * properly if the data is not aligned. The standard way to use these
+ * is to say:
+ * if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
+ * return (FALSE);
+ * <<< macro calls >>>
+ * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
+ * by the primitive data types.
+ *
+ * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
+ * of external representation.
+ */
+#define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf) ((long)ntohl((unsigned long)*(buf)++))
+#define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v) (*(buf)++ = (long)htonl((unsigned long)v))
+
+#define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf) ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t) ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf) ((unsigned long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf) ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+#define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf) ((unsigned short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
+
+#define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+#define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG((buf), ((long)(v)))
+
+/*
+ * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
+ */
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+extern bool_t xdr_void(void);
+extern bool_t xdr_int(XDR *, int *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_int(XDR *, unsigned int *);
+extern bool_t xdr_long(XDR *, long *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_long(XDR *, unsigned long *);
+extern bool_t xdr_short(XDR *, short *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_short(XDR *, unsigned short *);
+extern bool_t xdr_int16_t(XDR *, int16_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_int16_t(XDR *, u_int16_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_int32_t(XDR *, int32_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_int32_t(XDR *, u_int32_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_int64_t(XDR *, int64_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_int64_t(XDR *, u_int64_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_bool(XDR *, bool_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_enum(XDR *, enum_t *);
+extern bool_t xdr_array(XDR *, char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int,
+ unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
+extern bool_t xdr_bytes(XDR *, char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int);
+extern bool_t xdr_opaque(XDR *, caddr_t, unsigned int);
+extern bool_t xdr_string(XDR *, char **, unsigned int);
+extern bool_t xdr_union(XDR *, enum_t *, char *, struct xdr_discrim *,
+ xdrproc_t);
+extern bool_t xdr_char(XDR *, char *);
+extern bool_t xdr_u_char(XDR *, unsigned char *);
+extern bool_t xdr_vector(XDR *, char *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
+ xdrproc_t);
+extern bool_t xdr_float(XDR *, float *);
+extern bool_t xdr_double(XDR *, double *);
+extern bool_t xdr_reference(XDR *, caddr_t *, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
+extern bool_t xdr_pointer(XDR *, caddr_t *, unsigned int, xdrproc_t);
+extern bool_t xdr_wrapstring(XDR *, char **);
+extern void xdr_free(xdrproc_t, char *);
+__END_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
+ * declared here due to commonality.
+ */
+#define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024
+struct netobj {
+ unsigned int n_len;
+ char *n_bytes;
+};
+typedef struct netobj netobj;
+extern bool_t xdr_netobj(XDR *, struct netobj *);
+
+/*
+ * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
+ * xdr streams.
+ */
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+/* XDR using memory buffers */
+extern void xdrmem_create(XDR *, char *, unsigned int, enum xdr_op);
+
+#ifdef _STDIO_H_
+/* XDR using stdio library */
+extern void xdrstdio_create(XDR *, FILE *, enum xdr_op);
+#endif
+
+/* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
+extern void xdrrec_create(XDR *, unsigned int, unsigned int, char *,
+ int (*)(caddr_t, caddr_t, int),
+ int (*)(caddr_t, caddr_t, int));
+
+/* make end of xdr record */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord(XDR *, int);
+
+/* move to beginning of next record */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord(XDR *);
+
+/* true if no more input */
+extern bool_t xdrrec_eof(XDR *);
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* !_RPC_XDR_H */