/* $OpenBSD: pax.h,v 1.29 2017/09/12 17:11:11 otto Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: pax.h,v 1.3 1995/03/21 09:07:41 cgd Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller. * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)pax.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94 */ /* * BSD PAX global data structures and constants. */ #define MAXBLK 64512 /* MAX blocksize supported (posix SPEC) */ /* WARNING: increasing MAXBLK past 32256 */ /* will violate posix spec. */ #define MAXBLK_POSIX 32256 /* MAX blocksize supported as per POSIX */ #define BLKMULT 512 /* blocksize must be even mult of 512 bytes */ /* Don't even think of changing this */ #define DEVBLK 8192 /* default read blksize for devices */ #define FILEBLK 10240 /* default read blksize for files */ #define PAXPATHLEN 3072 /* maximum path length for pax. MUST be */ /* longer than the system PATH_MAX */ /* * Pax modes of operation */ #define LIST 0 /* List the file in an archive */ #define EXTRACT 1 /* extract the files in an archive */ #define ARCHIVE 2 /* write a new archive */ #define APPND 3 /* append to the end of an archive */ #define COPY 4 /* copy files to destination dir */ #define DEFOP LIST /* if no flags default is to LIST */ /* * Device type of the current archive volume */ #define ISREG 0 /* regular file */ #define ISCHR 1 /* character device */ #define ISBLK 2 /* block device */ #define ISTAPE 3 /* tape drive */ #define ISPIPE 4 /* pipe/socket */ /* * Pattern matching structure * * Used to store command line patterns */ typedef struct pattern { char *pstr; /* pattern to match, user supplied */ char *pend; /* end of a prefix match */ char *chdname; /* the dir to change to if not NULL. */ size_t plen; /* length of pstr */ int flgs; /* processing/state flags */ #define MTCH 0x1 /* pattern has been matched */ #define DIR_MTCH 0x2 /* pattern matched a directory */ struct pattern *fow; /* next pattern */ } PATTERN; /* * General Archive Structure (used internal to pax) * * This structure is used to pass information about archive members between * the format independent routines and the format specific routines. When * new archive formats are added, they must accept requests and supply info * encoded in a structure of this type. The name fields are declared statically * here, as there is only ONE of these floating around, size is not a major * consideration. Eventually converting the name fields to a dynamic length * may be required if and when the supporting operating system removes all * restrictions on the length of pathnames it will resolve. */ typedef struct { int nlen; /* file name length */ char name[PAXPATHLEN+1]; /* file name */ int ln_nlen; /* link name length */ char ln_name[PAXPATHLEN+1]; /* name to link to (if any) */ char *org_name; /* orig name in file system */ PATTERN *pat; /* ptr to pattern match (if any) */ struct stat sb; /* stat buffer see stat(2) */ off_t pad; /* bytes of padding after file xfer */ off_t skip; /* bytes of real data after header */ /* IMPORTANT. The st_size field does */ /* not always indicate the amount of */ /* data following the header. */ u_int32_t crc; /* file crc */ int type; /* type of file node */ #define PAX_DIR 1 /* directory */ #define PAX_CHR 2 /* character device */ #define PAX_BLK 3 /* block device */ #define PAX_REG 4 /* regular file */ #define PAX_SLK 5 /* symbolic link */ #define PAX_SCK 6 /* socket */ #define PAX_FIF 7 /* fifo */ #define PAX_HLK 8 /* hard link */ #define PAX_HRG 9 /* hard link to a regular file */ #define PAX_CTG 10 /* high performance file */ #define PAX_GLL 11 /* GNU long symlink */ #define PAX_GLF 12 /* GNU long file */ } ARCHD; #define PAX_IS_REG(type) ((type) == PAX_REG || (type) == PAX_CTG) #define PAX_IS_HARDLINK(type) ((type) == PAX_HLK || (type) == PAX_HRG) #define PAX_IS_LINK(type) ((type) == PAX_SLK || PAX_IS_HARDLINK(type)) /* * Format Specific Routine Table * * The format specific routine table allows new archive formats to be quickly * added. Overall pax operation is independent of the actual format used to * form the archive. Only those routines which deal directly with the archive * are tailored to the oddities of the specific format. All other routines are * independent of the archive format. Data flow in and out of the format * dependent routines pass pointers to ARCHD structure (described below). */ typedef struct { char *name; /* name of format, this is the name the user */ /* gives to -x option to select it. */ int bsz; /* default block size. used when the user */ /* does not specify a blocksize for writing */ /* Appends continue to with the blocksize */ /* the archive is currently using. */ int hsz; /* Header size in bytes. this is the size of */ /* the smallest header this format supports. */ /* Headers are assumed to fit in a BLKMULT. */ /* If they are bigger, get_head() and */ /* get_arc() must be adjusted */ int udev; /* does append require unique dev/ino? some */ /* formats use the device and inode fields */ /* to specify hard links. when members in */ /* the archive have the same inode/dev they */ /* are assumed to be hard links. During */ /* append we may have to generate unique ids */ /* to avoid creating incorrect hard links */ int hlk; /* does archive store hard links info? if */ /* not, we do not bother to look for them */ /* during archive write operations */ int blkalgn; /* writes must be aligned to blkalgn boundary */ int inhead; /* is the trailer encoded in a valid header? */ /* if not, trailers are assumed to be found */ /* in invalid headers (i.e like tar) */ int (*id)(char *, /* checks if a buffer is a valid header */ int); /* returns 1 if it is, o.w. returns a 0 */ int (*st_rd)(void); /* initialize routine for read. so format */ /* can set up tables etc before it starts */ /* reading an archive */ int (*rd)(ARCHD *, /* read header routine. passed a pointer to */ char *); /* ARCHD. It must extract the info from the */ /* format and store it in the ARCHD struct. */ /* This routine is expected to fill all the */ /* fields in the ARCHD (including stat buf) */ /* 0 is returned when a valid header is */ /* found. -1 when not valid. This routine */ /* set the skip and pad fields so the format */ /* independent routines know the amount of */ /* padding and the number of bytes of data */ /* which follow the header. This info is */ /* used skip to the next file header */ off_t (*end_rd)(void); /* read cleanup. Allows format to clean up */ /* and MUST RETURN THE LENGTH OF THE TRAILER */ /* RECORD (so append knows how many bytes */ /* to move back to rewrite the trailer) */ int (*st_wr)(void); /* initialize routine for write operations */ int (*wr)(ARCHD *); /* write archive header. Passed an ARCHD */ /* filled with the specs on the next file to */ /* archived. Returns a 1 if no file data is */ /* is to be stored; 0 if file data is to be */ /* added. A -1 is returned if a write */ /* operation to the archive failed. this */ /* function sets the skip and pad fields so */ /* the proper padding can be added after */ /* file data. This routine must NEVER write */ /* a flawed archive header. */ int (*end_wr)(void); /* end write. write the trailer and do any */ /* other format specific functions needed */ /* at the end of an archive write */ int (*trail)(ARCHD *, /* returns 0 if a valid trailer, -1 if not */ char *, int, /* For formats which encode the trailer */ int *); /* outside of a valid header, a return value */ /* of 1 indicates that the block passed to */ /* it can never contain a valid header (skip */ /* this block, no point in looking at it) */ /* CAUTION: parameters to this function are */ /* different for trailers inside or outside */ /* of headers. See get_head() for details */ int (*options)(void); /* process format specific options (-o) */ } FSUB; /* * Time data for a given file. This is usually embedded in a structure * indexed by dev+ino, by name, by order in the archive, etc. set_attr() * takes one of these and will only change the times or mode if the file * at the given name has the indicated dev+ino. */ struct file_times { ino_t ft_ino; /* inode number to verify */ struct timespec ft_mtim; /* times to set */ struct timespec ft_atim; char *ft_name; /* name of file to set the times on */ dev_t ft_dev; /* device number to verify */ }; /* * Format Specific Options List * * Used to pass format options to the format options handler */ typedef struct oplist { char *name; /* option variable name e.g. name= */ char *value; /* value for option variable */ struct oplist *fow; /* next option */ } OPLIST; /* * General Macros */ #define MINIMUM(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) #define MAJOR(x) major(x) #define MINOR(x) minor(x) #define TODEV(x, y) makedev((x), (y)) #define FILEBITS (S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) #define SETBITS (S_ISUID | S_ISGID) #define ABITS (FILEBITS | SETBITS) /* * General Defines */ #define HEX 16 #define OCT 8 #define _PAX_ 1 #define _TFILE_BASE "paxXXXXXXXXXX" #define MAX_TIME_T (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(long long) ? \ LLONG_MAX : INT_MAX)