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Diffstat (limited to 'networking/ping6.c')
-rw-r--r-- | networking/ping6.c | 515 |
1 files changed, 515 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/networking/ping6.c b/networking/ping6.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bff700c0e --- /dev/null +++ b/networking/ping6.c @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ +/* + * $Id: ping6.c,v 1.1 2002/07/03 11:46:34 andersen Exp $ + * Mini ping implementation for busybox + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * This version of ping is adapted from the ping in netkit-base 0.10, + * which is: + * + * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Mike Muuss. + * + * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file. + * + * This version is an adaptation of ping.c from busybox. + * The code was modified by Bart Visscher <magick@linux-fan.com> + */ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/file.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/times.h> +#include <sys/signal.h> + +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <netinet/ip6.h> +#include <netinet/icmp6.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stddef.h> /* offsetof */ +#include "busybox.h" + +static const int DEFDATALEN = 56; +static const int MAXIPLEN = 60; +static const int MAXICMPLEN = 76; +static const int MAXPACKET = 65468; +#define MAX_DUP_CHK (8 * 128) +static const int MAXWAIT = 10; +static const int PINGINTERVAL = 1; /* second */ + +#define O_QUIET (1 << 0) +#define O_VERBOSE (1 << 1) + +#define A(bit) rcvd_tbl[(bit)>>3] /* identify byte in array */ +#define B(bit) (1 << ((bit) & 0x07)) /* identify bit in byte */ +#define SET(bit) (A(bit) |= B(bit)) +#define CLR(bit) (A(bit) &= (~B(bit))) +#define TST(bit) (A(bit) & B(bit)) + +static void ping(const char *host); + +/* simple version */ +#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING6 + +static void ping(const char *host) +{ + struct hostent *h; + struct sockaddr_in6 pingaddr; + struct icmp6_hdr *pkt; + int pingsock, c; + int sockopt; + char packet[DEFDATALEN + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN]; + + void noresp(int ign) + { + printf("No response from %s\n", h->h_name); + exit(0); + } + + pingsock = create_icmp6_socket(); + + memset(&pingaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + pingaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; + h = xgethostbyname2(host, AF_INET6); + memcpy(&pingaddr.sin6_addr, h->h_addr, sizeof(pingaddr.sin6_addr)); + + pkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet; + memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(packet)); + pkt->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST; + + sockopt = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum); + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_RAW, IPV6_CHECKSUM, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + c = sendto(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + + if (c < 0 || c != sizeof(packet)) + perror_msg_and_die("sendto"); + + signal(SIGALRM, noresp); + alarm(5); /* give the host 5000ms to respond */ + /* listen for replies */ + while (1) { + struct sockaddr_in6 from; + size_t fromlen = sizeof(from); + + if ((c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + perror_msg("recvfrom"); + continue; + } + if (c >= 8) { /* icmp6_hdr */ + pkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet; + if (pkt->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY) + break; + } + } + printf("%s is alive!\n", h->h_name); + return; +} + +extern int ping6_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + argc--; + argv++; + if (argc < 1) + show_usage(); + ping(*argv); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +#else /* ! CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING6 */ +/* full(er) version */ +static struct sockaddr_in6 pingaddr; +static int pingsock = -1; +static int datalen; /* intentionally uninitialized to work around gcc bug */ +static char* ifname; + +static long ntransmitted, nreceived, nrepeats, pingcount; +static int myid, options; +static unsigned long tmin = ULONG_MAX, tmax, tsum; +static char rcvd_tbl[MAX_DUP_CHK / 8]; + +#if CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING +extern +#endif + struct hostent *hostent; + +static void sendping(int); +static void pingstats(int); +static void unpack(char *, int, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int); + +/**************************************************************************/ + +static void pingstats(int junk) +{ + int status; + + signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); + + printf("\n--- %s ping statistics ---\n", hostent->h_name); + printf("%ld packets transmitted, ", ntransmitted); + printf("%ld packets received, ", nreceived); + if (nrepeats) + printf("%ld duplicates, ", nrepeats); + if (ntransmitted) + printf("%ld%% packet loss\n", + (ntransmitted - nreceived) * 100 / ntransmitted); + if (nreceived) + printf("round-trip min/avg/max = %lu.%lu/%lu.%lu/%lu.%lu ms\n", + tmin / 10, tmin % 10, + (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) / 10, + (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) % 10, tmax / 10, tmax % 10); + if (nreceived != 0) + status = EXIT_SUCCESS; + else + status = EXIT_FAILURE; + exit(status); +} + +static void sendping(int junk) +{ + struct icmp6_hdr *pkt; + int i; + char packet[datalen + 8]; + + pkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet; + + pkt->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST; + pkt->icmp6_code = 0; + pkt->icmp6_cksum = 0; + pkt->icmp6_seq = ntransmitted++; + pkt->icmp6_id = myid; + CLR(pkt->icmp6_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK); + + gettimeofday((struct timeval *) &pkt->icmp6_data8[4], NULL); + + i = sendto(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0, + (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + + if (i < 0) + perror_msg_and_die("sendto"); + else if ((size_t)i != sizeof(packet)) + error_msg_and_die("ping wrote %d chars; %d expected", i, + (int)sizeof(packet)); + + signal(SIGALRM, sendping); + if (pingcount == 0 || ntransmitted < pingcount) { /* schedule next in 1s */ + alarm(PINGINTERVAL); + } else { /* done, wait for the last ping to come back */ + /* todo, don't necessarily need to wait so long... */ + signal(SIGALRM, pingstats); + alarm(MAXWAIT); + } +} + +static char *icmp6_type_name (int id) +{ + switch (id) { + case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH: return "Destination Unreachable"; + case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG: return "Packet too big"; + case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED: return "Time Exceeded"; + case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB: return "Parameter Problem"; + case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY: return "Echo Reply"; + case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST: return "Echo Request"; + case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: return "Membership Query"; + case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: return "Membership Report"; + case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION: return "Membership Reduction"; + default: return "unknown ICMP type"; + } +} + +static void unpack(char *packet, int sz, struct sockaddr_in6 *from, int hoplimit) +{ + struct icmp6_hdr *icmppkt; + struct timeval tv, *tp; + int dupflag; + unsigned long triptime; + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + + /* discard if too short */ + if (sz < (datalen + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) + return; + + icmppkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet; + + if (icmppkt->icmp6_id != myid) + return; /* not our ping */ + + if (icmppkt->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY) { + ++nreceived; + tp = (struct timeval *) &icmppkt->icmp6_data8[4]; + + if ((tv.tv_usec -= tp->tv_usec) < 0) { + --tv.tv_sec; + tv.tv_usec += 1000000; + } + tv.tv_sec -= tp->tv_sec; + + triptime = tv.tv_sec * 10000 + (tv.tv_usec / 100); + tsum += triptime; + if (triptime < tmin) + tmin = triptime; + if (triptime > tmax) + tmax = triptime; + + if (TST(icmppkt->icmp6_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK)) { + ++nrepeats; + --nreceived; + dupflag = 1; + } else { + SET(icmppkt->icmp6_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK); + dupflag = 0; + } + + if (options & O_QUIET) + return; + + printf("%d bytes from %s: icmp6_seq=%u", sz, + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (struct in_addr6 *) &pingaddr.sin6_addr, + buf, sizeof(buf)), + icmppkt->icmp6_seq); + printf(" ttl=%d time=%lu.%lu ms", hoplimit, + triptime / 10, triptime % 10); + if (dupflag) + printf(" (DUP!)"); + printf("\n"); + } else + if (icmppkt->icmp6_type != ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) + error_msg("Warning: Got ICMP %d (%s)", + icmppkt->icmp6_type, icmp6_type_name (icmppkt->icmp6_type)); +} + +static void ping(const char *host) +{ + char packet[datalen + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN]; + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + int sockopt; + struct msghdr msg; + struct sockaddr_in6 from; + struct iovec iov; + char control_buf[CMSG_SPACE(36)]; + + pingsock = create_icmp6_socket(); + + memset(&pingaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + + pingaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; + hostent = xgethostbyname2(host, AF_INET6); + if (hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET6) + error_msg_and_die("unknown address type; only AF_INET6 is currently supported."); + + memcpy(&pingaddr.sin6_addr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof(pingaddr.sin6_addr)); + +#ifdef ICMP6_FILTER + { + struct icmp6_filter filt; + if (!(options & O_VERBOSE)) { + ICMP6_FILTER_SETBLOCKALL(&filt); +#if 0 + if ((options & F_FQDN) || (options & F_FQDNOLD) || + (options & F_NODEADDR) || (options & F_SUPTYPES)) + ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ICMP6_NI_REPLY, &filt); + else +#endif + ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY, &filt); + } else { + ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASSALL(&filt); + } + if (setsockopt(pingsock, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMP6_FILTER, &filt, + sizeof(filt)) < 0) + error_msg_and_die("setsockopt(ICMP6_FILTER)"); + } +#endif /*ICMP6_FILTER*/ + + /* enable broadcast pings */ + sockopt = 1; + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + /* set recv buf for broadcast pings */ + sockopt = 48 * 1024; + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + sockopt = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum); + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_RAW, IPV6_CHECKSUM, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + sockopt = 1; + setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT, (char *) &sockopt, + sizeof(sockopt)); + + if (ifname) { + if ((pingaddr.sin6_scope_id = if_nametoindex(ifname)) == 0) + error_msg_and_die("%s: invalid interface name", ifname); + } + + printf("PING %s (%s): %d data bytes\n", + hostent->h_name, + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (struct in_addr6 *) &pingaddr.sin6_addr, + buf, sizeof(buf)), + datalen); + + signal(SIGINT, pingstats); + + /* start the ping's going ... */ + sendping(0); + + /* listen for replies */ + msg.msg_name=&from; + msg.msg_namelen=sizeof(from); + msg.msg_iov=&iov; + msg.msg_iovlen=1; + msg.msg_control=control_buf; + iov.iov_base=packet; + iov.iov_len=sizeof(packet); + while (1) { + int c; + struct cmsghdr *cmsgptr = NULL; + int hoplimit=-1; + msg.msg_controllen=sizeof(control_buf); + + if ((c = recvmsg(pingsock, &msg, 0)) < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + perror_msg("recvfrom"); + continue; + } + for (cmsgptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsgptr != NULL; + cmsgptr = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsgptr)) { + if (cmsgptr->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 && + cmsgptr->cmsg_type == IPV6_HOPLIMIT ) { + hoplimit=*(int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsgptr); + } + } + unpack(packet, c, &from, hoplimit); + if (pingcount > 0 && nreceived >= pingcount) + break; + } + pingstats(0); +} + +extern int ping6_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *thisarg; + + datalen = DEFDATALEN; /* initialized here rather than in global scope to work around gcc bug */ + + argc--; + argv++; + options = 0; + /* Parse any options */ + while (argc >= 1 && **argv == '-') { + thisarg = *argv; + thisarg++; + switch (*thisarg) { + case 'v': + options &= ~O_QUIET; + options |= O_VERBOSE; + break; + case 'q': + options &= ~O_VERBOSE; + options |= O_QUIET; + break; + case 'c': + if (--argc <= 0) + show_usage(); + argv++; + pingcount = atoi(*argv); + break; + case 's': + if (--argc <= 0) + show_usage(); + argv++; + datalen = atoi(*argv); + break; + case 'I': + if (--argc <= 0) + show_usage(); + argv++; + ifname = *argv; + break; + default: + show_usage(); + } + argc--; + argv++; + } + if (argc < 1) + show_usage(); + + myid = getpid() & 0xFFFF; + ping(*argv); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} +#endif /* ! CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_PING6 */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Mike Muuss. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change + * ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change> + * + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ |