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/*
* Pscan is a mini port scanner implementation for busybox
*
* Copyright 2007 Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
*
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
//usage:#define pscan_trivial_usage
//usage: "[-cb] [-p MIN_PORT] [-P MAX_PORT] [-t TIMEOUT] [-T MIN_RTT] HOST"
//usage:#define pscan_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Scan a host, print all open ports\n"
//usage: "\nOptions:"
//usage: "\n -c Show closed ports too"
//usage: "\n -b Show blocked ports too"
//usage: "\n -p Scan from this port (default 1)"
//usage: "\n -P Scan up to this port (default 1024)"
//usage: "\n -t Timeout (default 5000 ms)"
//usage: "\n -T Minimum rtt (default 5 ms, increase for congested hosts)"
#include "libbb.h"
/* debugging */
#ifdef DEBUG_PSCAN
#define DMSG(...) bb_error_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DERR(...) bb_perror_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define DMSG(...) ((void)0)
#define DERR(...) ((void)0)
#endif
static const char *port_name(unsigned port)
{
struct servent *server;
server = getservbyport(htons(port), NULL);
if (server)
return server->s_name;
return "unknown";
}
/* We don't expect to see 1000+ seconds delay, unsigned is enough */
#define MONOTONIC_US() ((unsigned)monotonic_us())
int pscan_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int pscan_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
const char *opt_max_port = "1024"; /* -P: default max port */
const char *opt_min_port = "1"; /* -p: default min port */
const char *opt_timeout = "5000"; /* -t: default timeout in msec */
/* We estimate rtt and wait rtt*4 before concluding that port is
* totally blocked. min rtt of 5 ms may be too low if you are
* scanning an Internet host behind saturated/traffic shaped link.
* Rule of thumb: with min_rtt of N msec, scanning 1000 ports
* will take N seconds at absolute minimum */
const char *opt_min_rtt = "5"; /* -T: default min rtt in msec */
const char *result_str;
len_and_sockaddr *lsap;
int s;
unsigned opt;
unsigned port, max_port, nports;
unsigned closed_ports = 0;
unsigned open_ports = 0;
/* all in usec */
unsigned timeout;
unsigned min_rtt;
unsigned rtt_4;
unsigned start, diff;
opt_complementary = "=1"; /* exactly one non-option */
opt = getopt32(argv, "cbp:P:t:T:", &opt_min_port, &opt_max_port, &opt_timeout, &opt_min_rtt);
argv += optind;
max_port = xatou_range(opt_max_port, 1, 65535);
port = xatou_range(opt_min_port, 1, max_port);
nports = max_port - port + 1;
min_rtt = xatou_range(opt_min_rtt, 1, INT_MAX/1000 / 4) * 1000;
timeout = xatou_range(opt_timeout, 1, INT_MAX/1000 / 4) * 1000;
/* Initial rtt is BIG: */
rtt_4 = timeout;
DMSG("min_rtt %u timeout %u", min_rtt, timeout);
lsap = xhost2sockaddr(*argv, port);
printf("Scanning %s ports %u to %u\n Port\tProto\tState\tService\n",
*argv, port, max_port);
for (; port <= max_port; port++) {
DMSG("rtt %u", rtt_4);
/* The SOCK_STREAM socket type is implemented on the TCP/IP protocol. */
set_nport(&lsap->u.sa, htons(port));
s = xsocket(lsap->u.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
/* We need unblocking socket so we don't need to wait for ETIMEOUT. */
/* Nonblocking connect typically "fails" with errno == EINPROGRESS */
ndelay_on(s);
DMSG("connect to port %u", port);
result_str = NULL;
start = MONOTONIC_US();
if (connect(s, &lsap->u.sa, lsap->len) == 0) {
/* Unlikely, for me even localhost fails :) */
DMSG("connect succeeded");
goto open;
}
/* Check for untypical errors... */
if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINPROGRESS
&& errno != ECONNREFUSED
) {
bb_perror_nomsg_and_die();
}
diff = 0;
while (1) {
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
if (opt & 1) /* -c: show closed too */
result_str = "closed";
closed_ports++;
break;
}
DERR("port %u errno %d @%u", port, errno, diff);
if (diff > rtt_4) {
if (opt & 2) /* -b: show blocked too */
result_str = "blocked";
break;
}
/* Can sleep (much) longer than specified delay.
* We check rtt BEFORE we usleep, otherwise
* on localhost we'll have no writes done (!)
* before we exceed (rather small) rtt */
usleep(rtt_4/8);
open:
diff = MONOTONIC_US() - start;
DMSG("write to port %u @%u", port, diff - start);
if (write(s, " ", 1) >= 0) { /* We were able to write to the socket */
open_ports++;
result_str = "open";
break;
}
}
DMSG("out of loop @%u", diff);
if (result_str)
printf("%5u" "\t" "tcp" "\t" "%s" "\t" "%s" "\n",
port, result_str, port_name(port));
/* Estimate new rtt - we don't want to wait entire timeout
* for each port. *4 allows for rise in net delay.
* We increase rtt quickly (rtt_4*4), decrease slowly
* (diff is at least rtt_4/8, *4 == rtt_4/2)
* because we don't want to accidentally miss ports. */
rtt_4 = diff * 4;
if (rtt_4 < min_rtt)
rtt_4 = min_rtt;
if (rtt_4 > timeout)
rtt_4 = timeout;
/* Clean up */
close(s);
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(lsap);
printf("%d closed, %d open, %d timed out (or blocked) ports\n",
closed_ports,
open_ports,
nports - (closed_ports + open_ports));
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
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