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/*
* rtcwake -- enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time.
*
* This version was taken from util-linux and scrubbed down for busybox.
*
* Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*
* This uses cross-platform Linux interfaces to enter a system sleep state,
* and leave it no later than a specified time. It uses any RTC framework
* driver that supports standard driver model wakeup flags.
*
* This is normally used like the old "apmsleep" utility, to wake from a
* suspend state like ACPI S1 (standby) or S3 (suspend-to-RAM). Most
* platforms can implement those without analogues of BIOS, APM, or ACPI.
*
* On some systems, this can also be used like "nvram-wakeup", waking
* from states like ACPI S4 (suspend to disk). Not all systems have
* persistent media that are appropriate for such suspend modes.
*
* The best way to set the system's RTC is so that it holds the current
* time in UTC. Use the "-l" flag to tell this program that the system
* RTC uses a local timezone instead (maybe you dual-boot MS-Windows).
* That flag should not be needed on systems with adjtime support.
*/
//config:config RTCWAKE
//config: bool "rtcwake (6.8 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time.
//applet:IF_RTCWAKE(APPLET(rtcwake, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_RTCWAKE) += rtcwake.o
//usage:#if ENABLE_FEATURE_HWCLOCK_ADJTIME_FHS
//usage:# define ADJTIME_PATH "/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime"
//usage:#else
//usage:# define ADJTIME_PATH "/etc/adjtime"
//usage:#endif
//usage:#define rtcwake_trivial_usage
//usage: "[-a | -l | -u] [-d DEV] [-m MODE] [-s SEC | -t TIME]"
//usage:#define rtcwake_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time\n"
//usage: "\n -a Read clock mode from "ADJTIME_PATH" (default)"
//usage: "\n -l Clock is set to local time"
//usage: "\n -u Clock is set to UTC time"
//usage: "\n -d DEV Specify the RTC device"
//usage: "\n -m MODE Set sleep state (default: standby)"
//usage: "\n -s SEC Set timeout in SEC seconds from now"
//usage: "\n -t TIME Set timeout to TIME seconds from epoch"
#include "libbb.h"
#include "rtc_.h"
#define SYS_RTC_PATH "/sys/class/rtc/%s/device/power/wakeup"
#define SYS_POWER_PATH "/sys/power/state"
static NOINLINE bool may_wakeup(const char *rtcname)
{
ssize_t ret;
char buf[128];
/* strip "/dev/" from the rtcname here */
rtcname = skip_dev_pfx(rtcname);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), SYS_RTC_PATH, rtcname);
ret = open_read_close(buf, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0)
return false;
/* wakeup events could be disabled or not supported */
return is_prefixed_with(buf, "enabled\n") != NULL;
}
static NOINLINE void setup_alarm(int fd, time_t *wakeup, time_t rtc_time)
{
struct tm *ptm;
struct linux_rtc_wkalrm wake;
/* The wakeup time is in POSIX time (more or less UTC).
* Ideally RTCs use that same time; but PCs can't do that
* if they need to boot MS-Windows. Messy...
*
* When running in utc mode this process's timezone is UTC,
* so we'll pass a UTC date to the RTC.
*
* Else mode is local so the time given to the RTC
* will instead use the local time zone.
*/
ptm = localtime(wakeup);
wake.time.tm_sec = ptm->tm_sec;
wake.time.tm_min = ptm->tm_min;
wake.time.tm_hour = ptm->tm_hour;
wake.time.tm_mday = ptm->tm_mday;
wake.time.tm_mon = ptm->tm_mon;
wake.time.tm_year = ptm->tm_year;
/* wday, yday, and isdst fields are unused by Linux */
wake.time.tm_wday = -1;
wake.time.tm_yday = -1;
wake.time.tm_isdst = -1;
/* many rtc alarms only support up to 24 hours from 'now',
* so use the "more than 24 hours" request only if we must
*/
if ((rtc_time + (24 * 60 * 60)) > *wakeup) {
xioctl(fd, RTC_ALM_SET, &wake.time);
xioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_ON, 0);
} else {
/* avoid an extra AIE_ON call */
wake.enabled = 1;
xioctl(fd, RTC_WKALM_SET, &wake);
}
}
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_AUTO 0x01
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_LOCAL 0x02
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC 0x04
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_DEVICE 0x08
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_SUSPEND_MODE 0x10
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_SECONDS 0x20
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_TIME 0x40
int rtcwake_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int rtcwake_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
unsigned opt;
const char *rtcname = NULL;
const char *suspend = "standby";
const char *opt_seconds;
const char *opt_time;
time_t rtc_time;
time_t sys_time;
time_t alarm_time = alarm_time;
unsigned seconds = seconds; /* for compiler */
int utc = -1;
int fd;
#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
static const char rtcwake_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
"auto\0" No_argument "a"
"local\0" No_argument "l"
"utc\0" No_argument "u"
"device\0" Required_argument "d"
"mode\0" Required_argument "m"
"seconds\0" Required_argument "s"
"time\0" Required_argument "t"
;
#endif
opt = getopt32long(argv,
/* Must have -s or -t, exclusive */
"^alud:m:s:t:" "\0" "s:t:s--t:t--s", rtcwake_longopts,
&rtcname, &suspend, &opt_seconds, &opt_time);
/* this is the default
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_AUTO)
utc = -1;
*/
if (opt & (RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC | RTCWAKE_OPT_LOCAL))
utc = opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC;
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_SECONDS) {
/* alarm time, seconds-to-sleep (relative) */
seconds = xatou(opt_seconds);
} else {
/* RTCWAKE_OPT_TIME */
/* alarm time, time_t (absolute, seconds since 1/1 1970 UTC) */
if (sizeof(alarm_time) <= sizeof(long))
alarm_time = xatol(opt_time);
else
alarm_time = xatoll(opt_time);
}
if (utc == -1)
utc = rtc_adjtime_is_utc();
/* the rtcname is relative to /dev */
xchdir("/dev");
/* this RTC must exist and (if we'll sleep) be wakeup-enabled */
fd = rtc_xopen(&rtcname, O_RDONLY);
if (strcmp(suspend, "on") != 0)
if (!may_wakeup(rtcname))
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s not enabled for wakeup events", rtcname);
/* relative or absolute alarm time, normalized to time_t */
sys_time = time(NULL);
{
struct tm tm_time;
rtc_read_tm(&tm_time, fd);
rtc_time = rtc_tm2time(&tm_time, utc);
}
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_TIME) {
/* Correct for RTC<->system clock difference */
alarm_time += rtc_time - sys_time;
if (alarm_time < rtc_time)
/*
* Compat message text.
* I'd say "RTC time is already ahead of ..." instead.
*/
bb_error_msg_and_die("time doesn't go backward to %s", ctime(&alarm_time));
} else
alarm_time = rtc_time + seconds + 1;
setup_alarm(fd, &alarm_time, rtc_time);
sync();
#if 0 /*debug*/
printf("sys_time: %s", ctime(&sys_time));
printf("rtc_time: %s", ctime(&rtc_time));
#endif
printf("wakeup from \"%s\" at %s", suspend, ctime(&alarm_time));
fflush_all();
usleep(10 * 1000);
if (strcmp(suspend, "on") != 0)
xopen_xwrite_close(SYS_POWER_PATH, suspend);
else {
/* "fake" suspend ... we'll do the delay ourselves */
unsigned long data;
do {
ssize_t ret = safe_read(fd, &data, sizeof(data));
if (ret < 0) {
bb_simple_perror_msg("rtc read");
break;
}
} while (!(data & RTC_AF));
}
xioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_OFF, 0);
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
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