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Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/mandoc/mandocdb.c')
-rw-r--r--usr.bin/mandoc/mandocdb.c2386
1 files changed, 2386 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/mandoc/mandocdb.c b/usr.bin/mandoc/mandocdb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e7efae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/mandoc/mandocdb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2386 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: mandocdb.c,v 1.216 2020/04/03 11:34:19 schwarze Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2020 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Implementation of the makewhatis(8) program.
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fts.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "mandoc_aux.h"
+#include "mandoc_ohash.h"
+#include "mandoc.h"
+#include "roff.h"
+#include "mdoc.h"
+#include "man.h"
+#include "mandoc_parse.h"
+#include "manconf.h"
+#include "mansearch.h"
+#include "dba_array.h"
+#include "dba.h"
+
+extern const char *const mansearch_keynames[];
+
+enum op {
+ OP_DEFAULT = 0, /* new dbs from dir list or default config */
+ OP_CONFFILE, /* new databases from custom config file */
+ OP_UPDATE, /* delete/add entries in existing database */
+ OP_DELETE, /* delete entries from existing database */
+ OP_TEST /* change no databases, report potential problems */
+};
+
+struct str {
+ const struct mpage *mpage; /* if set, the owning parse */
+ uint64_t mask; /* bitmask in sequence */
+ char key[]; /* rendered text */
+};
+
+struct inodev {
+ ino_t st_ino;
+ dev_t st_dev;
+};
+
+struct mpage {
+ struct inodev inodev; /* used for hashing routine */
+ struct dba_array *dba;
+ char *sec; /* section from file content */
+ char *arch; /* architecture from file content */
+ char *title; /* title from file content */
+ char *desc; /* description from file content */
+ struct mpage *next; /* singly linked list */
+ struct mlink *mlinks; /* singly linked list */
+ int name_head_done;
+ enum form form; /* format from file content */
+};
+
+struct mlink {
+ char file[PATH_MAX]; /* filename rel. to manpath */
+ char *dsec; /* section from directory */
+ char *arch; /* architecture from directory */
+ char *name; /* name from file name (not empty) */
+ char *fsec; /* section from file name suffix */
+ struct mlink *next; /* singly linked list */
+ struct mpage *mpage; /* parent */
+ int gzip; /* filename has a .gz suffix */
+ enum form dform; /* format from directory */
+ enum form fform; /* format from file name suffix */
+};
+
+typedef int (*mdoc_fp)(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+
+struct mdoc_handler {
+ mdoc_fp fp; /* optional handler */
+ uint64_t mask; /* set unless handler returns 0 */
+ int taboo; /* node flags that must not be set */
+};
+
+
+int mandocdb(int, char *[]);
+
+static void dbadd(struct dba *, struct mpage *);
+static void dbadd_mlink(const struct mlink *);
+static void dbprune(struct dba *);
+static void dbwrite(struct dba *);
+static void filescan(const char *);
+static int fts_compare(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **);
+static void mlink_add(struct mlink *, const struct stat *);
+static void mlink_check(struct mpage *, struct mlink *);
+static void mlink_free(struct mlink *);
+static void mlinks_undupe(struct mpage *);
+static void mpages_free(void);
+static void mpages_merge(struct dba *, struct mparse *);
+static void parse_cat(struct mpage *, int);
+static void parse_man(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static void parse_mdoc(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_head(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Fa(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Fd(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static void parse_mdoc_fname(struct mpage *, const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Fn(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Fo(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Nd(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Nm(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Sh(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Va(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static int parse_mdoc_Xr(struct mpage *, const struct roff_meta *,
+ const struct roff_node *);
+static void putkey(const struct mpage *, char *, uint64_t);
+static void putkeys(const struct mpage *, char *, size_t, uint64_t);
+static void putmdockey(const struct mpage *,
+ const struct roff_node *, uint64_t, int);
+static int render_string(char **, size_t *);
+static void say(const char *, const char *, ...)
+ __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)));
+static int set_basedir(const char *, int);
+static int treescan(void);
+static size_t utf8(unsigned int, char [7]);
+
+static int nodb; /* no database changes */
+static int mparse_options; /* abort the parse early */
+static int use_all; /* use all found files */
+static int debug; /* print what we're doing */
+static int warnings; /* warn about crap */
+static int write_utf8; /* write UTF-8 output; else ASCII */
+static int exitcode; /* to be returned by main */
+static enum op op; /* operational mode */
+static char basedir[PATH_MAX]; /* current base directory */
+static size_t basedir_len; /* strlen(basedir) */
+static struct mpage *mpage_head; /* list of distinct manual pages */
+static struct ohash mpages; /* table of distinct manual pages */
+static struct ohash mlinks; /* table of directory entries */
+static struct ohash names; /* table of all names */
+static struct ohash strings; /* table of all strings */
+static uint64_t name_mask;
+
+static const struct mdoc_handler mdoc_handlers[MDOC_MAX - MDOC_Dd] = {
+ { NULL, 0, NODE_NOPRT }, /* Dd */
+ { NULL, 0, NODE_NOPRT }, /* Dt */
+ { NULL, 0, NODE_NOPRT }, /* Os */
+ { parse_mdoc_Sh, TYPE_Sh, 0 }, /* Sh */
+ { parse_mdoc_head, TYPE_Ss, 0 }, /* Ss */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Pp */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* D1 */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Dl */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bd */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ed */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bl */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* El */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* It */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ad */
+ { NULL, TYPE_An, 0 }, /* An */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ap */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ar, 0 }, /* Ar */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Cd, 0 }, /* Cd */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Cm, 0 }, /* Cm */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Dv, 0 }, /* Dv */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Er, 0 }, /* Er */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ev, 0 }, /* Ev */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ex */
+ { parse_mdoc_Fa, 0, 0 }, /* Fa */
+ { parse_mdoc_Fd, 0, 0 }, /* Fd */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Fl, 0 }, /* Fl */
+ { parse_mdoc_Fn, 0, 0 }, /* Fn */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ft | TYPE_Vt, 0 }, /* Ft */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ic, 0 }, /* Ic */
+ { NULL, TYPE_In, 0 }, /* In */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Li, 0 }, /* Li */
+ { parse_mdoc_Nd, 0, 0 }, /* Nd */
+ { parse_mdoc_Nm, 0, 0 }, /* Nm */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Op */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ot */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Pa, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Pa */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Rv */
+ { NULL, TYPE_St, 0 }, /* St */
+ { parse_mdoc_Va, TYPE_Va, 0 }, /* Va */
+ { parse_mdoc_Va, TYPE_Vt, 0 }, /* Vt */
+ { parse_mdoc_Xr, 0, 0 }, /* Xr */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %A */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %B */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %D */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %I */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %J */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %N */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %O */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %P */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %R */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %T */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %V */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ac */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ao */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Aq */
+ { NULL, TYPE_At, 0 }, /* At */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bf */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bo */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bq */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Bsx, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Bsx */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Bx, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Bx */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Db */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Dc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Do */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Dq */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ec */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ef */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Em, 0 }, /* Em */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Eo */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Fx, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Fx */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ms, 0 }, /* Ms */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* No */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ns */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Nx, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Nx */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Ox, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Ox */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Pc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Pf */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Po */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Pq */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Qc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ql */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Qo */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Qq */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Re */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Rs */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Sc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* So */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Sq */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Sm */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Sx */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Sy, 0 }, /* Sy */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Tn, 0 }, /* Tn */
+ { NULL, 0, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Ux */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Xc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Xo */
+ { parse_mdoc_Fo, 0, 0 }, /* Fo */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Fc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Oo */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Oc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bk */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ek */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bt */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Hf */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Fr */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ud */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Lb, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Lb */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Lp */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Lk, 0 }, /* Lk */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Mt, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Mt */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Brq */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Bro */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Brc */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %C */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Es */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* En */
+ { NULL, TYPE_Dx, NODE_NOSRC }, /* Dx */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %Q */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* %U */
+ { NULL, 0, 0 }, /* Ta */
+};
+
+
+int
+mandocdb(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct manconf conf;
+ struct mparse *mp;
+ struct dba *dba;
+ const char *path_arg, *progname;
+ size_t j, sz;
+ int ch, i;
+
+ if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1) {
+ warn("pledge");
+ return (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ }
+
+ memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
+
+ /*
+ * We accept a few different invocations.
+ * The CHECKOP macro makes sure that invocation styles don't
+ * clobber each other.
+ */
+#define CHECKOP(_op, _ch) do \
+ if ((_op) != OP_DEFAULT) { \
+ warnx("-%c: Conflicting option", (_ch)); \
+ goto usage; \
+ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
+
+ mparse_options = MPARSE_VALIDATE;
+ path_arg = NULL;
+ op = OP_DEFAULT;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:Dd:npQT:tu:v")) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'a':
+ use_all = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ CHECKOP(op, ch);
+ path_arg = optarg;
+ op = OP_CONFFILE;
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ debug++;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ CHECKOP(op, ch);
+ path_arg = optarg;
+ op = OP_UPDATE;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ nodb = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ warnings = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'Q':
+ mparse_options |= MPARSE_QUICK;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ if (strcmp(optarg, "utf8") != 0) {
+ warnx("-T%s: Unsupported output format",
+ optarg);
+ goto usage;
+ }
+ write_utf8 = 1;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ CHECKOP(op, ch);
+ dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+ op = OP_TEST;
+ nodb = warnings = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ CHECKOP(op, ch);
+ path_arg = optarg;
+ op = OP_DELETE;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ /* Compatibility with espie@'s makewhatis. */
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto usage;
+ }
+
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ if (nodb) {
+ if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1) {
+ warn("pledge");
+ return (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (op == OP_CONFFILE && argc > 0) {
+ warnx("-C: Too many arguments");
+ goto usage;
+ }
+
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK;
+ mchars_alloc();
+ mp = mparse_alloc(mparse_options, MANDOC_OS_OTHER, NULL);
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&mpages, 6, offsetof(struct mpage, inodev));
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&mlinks, 6, offsetof(struct mlink, file));
+
+ if (op == OP_UPDATE || op == OP_DELETE || op == OP_TEST) {
+
+ /*
+ * Most of these deal with a specific directory.
+ * Jump into that directory first.
+ */
+ if (op != OP_TEST && set_basedir(path_arg, 1) == 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ dba = nodb ? dba_new(128) : dba_read(MANDOC_DB);
+ if (dba != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * The existing database is usable. Process
+ * all files specified on the command-line.
+ */
+ use_all = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ filescan(argv[i]);
+ if (nodb == 0)
+ dbprune(dba);
+ } else {
+ /* Database missing or corrupt. */
+ if (op != OP_UPDATE || errno != ENOENT)
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "%s: Automatically recreating"
+ " from scratch", strerror(errno));
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK;
+ op = OP_DEFAULT;
+ if (treescan() == 0)
+ goto out;
+ dba = dba_new(128);
+ }
+ if (op != OP_DELETE)
+ mpages_merge(dba, mp);
+ if (nodb == 0)
+ dbwrite(dba);
+ dba_free(dba);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If we have arguments, use them as our manpaths.
+ * If we don't, use man.conf(5).
+ */
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ conf.manpath.paths = mandoc_reallocarray(NULL,
+ argc, sizeof(char *));
+ conf.manpath.sz = (size_t)argc;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ conf.manpath.paths[i] = mandoc_strdup(argv[i]);
+ } else
+ manconf_parse(&conf, path_arg, NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (conf.manpath.sz == 0) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say("", "Empty manpath");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First scan the tree rooted at a base directory, then
+ * build a new database and finally move it into place.
+ * Ignore zero-length directories and strip trailing
+ * slashes.
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < conf.manpath.sz; j++) {
+ sz = strlen(conf.manpath.paths[j]);
+ if (sz && conf.manpath.paths[j][sz - 1] == '/')
+ conf.manpath.paths[j][--sz] = '\0';
+ if (sz == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (j) {
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&mpages, 6,
+ offsetof(struct mpage, inodev));
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&mlinks, 6,
+ offsetof(struct mlink, file));
+ }
+
+ if (set_basedir(conf.manpath.paths[j], argc > 0) == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (treescan() == 0)
+ continue;
+ dba = dba_new(128);
+ mpages_merge(dba, mp);
+ if (nodb == 0)
+ dbwrite(dba);
+ dba_free(dba);
+
+ if (j + 1 < conf.manpath.sz) {
+ mpages_free();
+ ohash_delete(&mpages);
+ ohash_delete(&mlinks);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ manconf_free(&conf);
+ mparse_free(mp);
+ mchars_free();
+ mpages_free();
+ ohash_delete(&mpages);
+ ohash_delete(&mlinks);
+ return exitcode;
+usage:
+ progname = getprogname();
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-aDnpQ] [-C file] [-Tutf8]\n"
+ " %s [-aDnpQ] [-Tutf8] dir ...\n"
+ " %s [-DnpQ] [-Tutf8] -d dir [file ...]\n"
+ " %s [-Dnp] -u dir [file ...]\n"
+ " %s [-Q] -t file ...\n",
+ progname, progname, progname, progname, progname);
+
+ return (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To get a singly linked list in alpha order while inserting entries
+ * at the beginning, process directory entries in reverse alpha order.
+ */
+static int
+fts_compare(const FTSENT **a, const FTSENT **b)
+{
+ return -strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan a directory tree rooted at "basedir" for manpages.
+ * We use fts(), scanning directory parts along the way for clues to our
+ * section and architecture.
+ *
+ * If use_all has been specified, grok all files.
+ * If not, sanitise paths to the following:
+ *
+ * [./]man*[/<arch>]/<name>.<section>
+ * or
+ * [./]cat<section>[/<arch>]/<name>.0
+ *
+ * TODO: accommodate for multi-language directories.
+ */
+static int
+treescan(void)
+{
+ char buf[PATH_MAX];
+ FTS *f;
+ FTSENT *ff;
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+ int gzip;
+ enum form dform;
+ char *dsec, *arch, *fsec, *cp;
+ const char *path;
+ const char *argv[2];
+
+ argv[0] = ".";
+ argv[1] = NULL;
+
+ f = fts_open((char * const *)argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR,
+ fts_compare);
+ if (f == NULL) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say("", "&fts_open");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ dsec = arch = NULL;
+ dform = FORM_NONE;
+
+ while ((ff = fts_read(f)) != NULL) {
+ path = ff->fts_path + 2;
+ switch (ff->fts_info) {
+
+ /*
+ * Symbolic links require various sanity checks,
+ * then get handled just like regular files.
+ */
+ case FTS_SL:
+ if (realpath(path, buf) == NULL) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "&realpath");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(buf, basedir, basedir_len) != 0) {
+ if (warnings) say("",
+ "%s: outside base directory", buf);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Use logical inode to avoid mpages dupe. */
+ if (stat(path, ff->fts_statp) == -1) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "&stat");
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+ /*
+ * If we're a regular file, add an mlink by using the
+ * stored directory data and handling the filename.
+ */
+ case FTS_F:
+ if ( ! strcmp(path, MANDOC_DB))
+ continue;
+ if ( ! use_all && ff->fts_level < 2) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Extraneous file");
+ continue;
+ }
+ gzip = 0;
+ fsec = NULL;
+ while (fsec == NULL) {
+ fsec = strrchr(ff->fts_name, '.');
+ if (fsec == NULL || strcmp(fsec+1, "gz"))
+ break;
+ gzip = 1;
+ *fsec = '\0';
+ fsec = NULL;
+ }
+ if (fsec == NULL) {
+ if ( ! use_all) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path,
+ "No filename suffix");
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if ( ! strcmp(++fsec, "html")) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Skip html");
+ continue;
+ } else if ( ! strcmp(fsec, "ps")) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Skip ps");
+ continue;
+ } else if ( ! strcmp(fsec, "pdf")) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Skip pdf");
+ continue;
+ } else if ( ! use_all &&
+ ((dform == FORM_SRC &&
+ strncmp(fsec, dsec, strlen(dsec))) ||
+ (dform == FORM_CAT && strcmp(fsec, "0")))) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Wrong filename suffix");
+ continue;
+ } else
+ fsec[-1] = '\0';
+
+ mlink = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mlink));
+ if (strlcpy(mlink->file, path,
+ sizeof(mlink->file)) >=
+ sizeof(mlink->file)) {
+ say(path, "Filename too long");
+ free(mlink);
+ continue;
+ }
+ mlink->dform = dform;
+ mlink->dsec = dsec;
+ mlink->arch = arch;
+ mlink->name = ff->fts_name;
+ mlink->fsec = fsec;
+ mlink->gzip = gzip;
+ mlink_add(mlink, ff->fts_statp);
+ continue;
+
+ case FTS_D:
+ case FTS_DP:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Not a regular file");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (ff->fts_level) {
+ case 0:
+ /* Ignore the root directory. */
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * This might contain manX/ or catX/.
+ * Try to infer this from the name.
+ * If we're not in use_all, enforce it.
+ */
+ cp = ff->fts_name;
+ if (ff->fts_info == FTS_DP) {
+ dform = FORM_NONE;
+ dsec = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! strncmp(cp, "man", 3)) {
+ dform = FORM_SRC;
+ dsec = cp + 3;
+ } else if ( ! strncmp(cp, "cat", 3)) {
+ dform = FORM_CAT;
+ dsec = cp + 3;
+ } else {
+ dform = FORM_NONE;
+ dsec = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dsec != NULL || use_all)
+ break;
+
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Unknown directory part");
+ fts_set(f, ff, FTS_SKIP);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /*
+ * Possibly our architecture.
+ * If we're descending, keep tabs on it.
+ */
+ if (ff->fts_info != FTS_DP && dsec != NULL)
+ arch = ff->fts_name;
+ else
+ arch = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (ff->fts_info == FTS_DP || use_all)
+ break;
+ if (warnings)
+ say(path, "Extraneous directory part");
+ fts_set(f, ff, FTS_SKIP);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fts_close(f);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a file to the mlinks table.
+ * Do not verify that it's a "valid" looking manpage (we'll do that
+ * later).
+ *
+ * Try to infer the manual section, architecture, and page name from the
+ * path, assuming it looks like
+ *
+ * [./]man*[/<arch>]/<name>.<section>
+ * or
+ * [./]cat<section>[/<arch>]/<name>.0
+ *
+ * See treescan() for the fts(3) version of this.
+ */
+static void
+filescan(const char *infile)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+ char *linkfile, *p, *realdir, *start, *usefile;
+ size_t realdir_len;
+
+ assert(use_all);
+
+ if (strncmp(infile, "./", 2) == 0)
+ infile += 2;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to do lstat(2) before realpath(3) loses
+ * the information whether this is a symbolic link.
+ * We need to know that because for symbolic links,
+ * we want to use the orginal file name, while for
+ * regular files, we want to use the real path.
+ */
+ if (lstat(infile, &st) == -1) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say(infile, "&lstat");
+ return;
+ } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) == 0 && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) == 0) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say(infile, "Not a regular file");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We have to resolve the file name to the real path
+ * in any case for the base directory check.
+ */
+ if ((usefile = realpath(infile, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say(infile, "&realpath");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (op == OP_TEST)
+ start = usefile;
+ else if (strncmp(usefile, basedir, basedir_len) == 0)
+ start = usefile + basedir_len;
+ else {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say("", "%s: outside base directory", infile);
+ free(usefile);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now we are sure the file is inside our tree.
+ * If it is a symbolic link, ignore the real path
+ * and use the original name.
+ */
+ do {
+ if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Some implementations of realpath(3) may succeed
+ * even if the target of the link does not exist,
+ * so check again for extra safety.
+ */
+ if (stat(usefile, &st) == -1) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say(infile, "&stat");
+ free(usefile);
+ return;
+ }
+ linkfile = mandoc_strdup(infile);
+ if (op == OP_TEST) {
+ free(usefile);
+ start = usefile = linkfile;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(infile, basedir, basedir_len) == 0) {
+ free(usefile);
+ usefile = linkfile;
+ start = usefile + basedir_len;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This symbolic link points into the basedir
+ * from the outside. Let's see whether any of
+ * the parent directories resolve to the basedir.
+ */
+ p = strchr(linkfile, '\0');
+ do {
+ while (*--p != '/')
+ continue;
+ *p = '\0';
+ if ((realdir = realpath(linkfile, NULL)) == NULL) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say(infile, "&realpath");
+ free(linkfile);
+ free(usefile);
+ return;
+ }
+ realdir_len = strlen(realdir) + 1;
+ free(realdir);
+ *p = '/';
+ } while (realdir_len > basedir_len);
+
+ /*
+ * If one of the directories resolves to the basedir,
+ * use the rest of the original name.
+ * Otherwise, the best we can do
+ * is to use the filename pointed to.
+ */
+ if (realdir_len == basedir_len) {
+ free(usefile);
+ usefile = linkfile;
+ start = p + 1;
+ } else {
+ free(linkfile);
+ start = usefile + basedir_len;
+ }
+ } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0);
+
+ mlink = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mlink));
+ mlink->dform = FORM_NONE;
+ if (strlcpy(mlink->file, start, sizeof(mlink->file)) >=
+ sizeof(mlink->file)) {
+ say(start, "Filename too long");
+ free(mlink);
+ free(usefile);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In test mode or when the original name is absolute
+ * but outside our tree, guess the base directory.
+ */
+
+ if (op == OP_TEST || (start == usefile && *start == '/')) {
+ if (strncmp(usefile, "man/", 4) == 0)
+ start = usefile + 4;
+ else if ((start = strstr(usefile, "/man/")) != NULL)
+ start += 5;
+ else
+ start = usefile;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First try to guess our directory structure.
+ * If we find a separator, try to look for man* or cat*.
+ * If we find one of these and what's underneath is a directory,
+ * assume it's an architecture.
+ */
+ if ((p = strchr(start, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ if (strncmp(start, "man", 3) == 0) {
+ mlink->dform = FORM_SRC;
+ mlink->dsec = start + 3;
+ } else if (strncmp(start, "cat", 3) == 0) {
+ mlink->dform = FORM_CAT;
+ mlink->dsec = start + 3;
+ }
+
+ start = p;
+ if (mlink->dsec != NULL && (p = strchr(start, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ mlink->arch = start;
+ start = p;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now check the file suffix.
+ * Suffix of `.0' indicates a catpage, `.1-9' is a manpage.
+ */
+ p = strrchr(start, '\0');
+ while (p-- > start && *p != '/' && *p != '.')
+ continue;
+
+ if (*p == '.') {
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ mlink->fsec = p;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now try to parse the name.
+ * Use the filename portion of the path.
+ */
+ mlink->name = start;
+ if ((p = strrchr(start, '/')) != NULL) {
+ mlink->name = p + 1;
+ *p = '\0';
+ }
+ mlink_add(mlink, &st);
+ free(usefile);
+}
+
+static void
+mlink_add(struct mlink *mlink, const struct stat *st)
+{
+ struct inodev inodev;
+ struct mpage *mpage;
+ unsigned int slot;
+
+ assert(NULL != mlink->file);
+
+ mlink->dsec = mandoc_strdup(mlink->dsec ? mlink->dsec : "");
+ mlink->arch = mandoc_strdup(mlink->arch ? mlink->arch : "");
+ mlink->name = mandoc_strdup(mlink->name ? mlink->name : "");
+ mlink->fsec = mandoc_strdup(mlink->fsec ? mlink->fsec : "");
+
+ if ('0' == *mlink->fsec) {
+ free(mlink->fsec);
+ mlink->fsec = mandoc_strdup(mlink->dsec);
+ mlink->fform = FORM_CAT;
+ } else if ('1' <= *mlink->fsec && '9' >= *mlink->fsec)
+ mlink->fform = FORM_SRC;
+ else
+ mlink->fform = FORM_NONE;
+
+ slot = ohash_qlookup(&mlinks, mlink->file);
+ assert(NULL == ohash_find(&mlinks, slot));
+ ohash_insert(&mlinks, slot, mlink);
+
+ memset(&inodev, 0, sizeof(inodev)); /* Clear padding. */
+ inodev.st_ino = st->st_ino;
+ inodev.st_dev = st->st_dev;
+ slot = ohash_lookup_memory(&mpages, (char *)&inodev,
+ sizeof(struct inodev), inodev.st_ino);
+ mpage = ohash_find(&mpages, slot);
+ if (NULL == mpage) {
+ mpage = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mpage));
+ mpage->inodev.st_ino = inodev.st_ino;
+ mpage->inodev.st_dev = inodev.st_dev;
+ mpage->form = FORM_NONE;
+ mpage->next = mpage_head;
+ mpage_head = mpage;
+ ohash_insert(&mpages, slot, mpage);
+ } else
+ mlink->next = mpage->mlinks;
+ mpage->mlinks = mlink;
+ mlink->mpage = mpage;
+}
+
+static void
+mlink_free(struct mlink *mlink)
+{
+
+ free(mlink->dsec);
+ free(mlink->arch);
+ free(mlink->name);
+ free(mlink->fsec);
+ free(mlink);
+}
+
+static void
+mpages_free(void)
+{
+ struct mpage *mpage;
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+
+ while ((mpage = mpage_head) != NULL) {
+ while ((mlink = mpage->mlinks) != NULL) {
+ mpage->mlinks = mlink->next;
+ mlink_free(mlink);
+ }
+ mpage_head = mpage->next;
+ free(mpage->sec);
+ free(mpage->arch);
+ free(mpage->title);
+ free(mpage->desc);
+ free(mpage);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * For each mlink to the mpage, check whether the path looks like
+ * it is formatted, and if it does, check whether a source manual
+ * exists by the same name, ignoring the suffix.
+ * If both conditions hold, drop the mlink.
+ */
+static void
+mlinks_undupe(struct mpage *mpage)
+{
+ char buf[PATH_MAX];
+ struct mlink **prev;
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+ char *bufp;
+
+ mpage->form = FORM_CAT;
+ prev = &mpage->mlinks;
+ while (NULL != (mlink = *prev)) {
+ if (FORM_CAT != mlink->dform) {
+ mpage->form = FORM_NONE;
+ goto nextlink;
+ }
+ (void)strlcpy(buf, mlink->file, sizeof(buf));
+ bufp = strstr(buf, "cat");
+ assert(NULL != bufp);
+ memcpy(bufp, "man", 3);
+ if (NULL != (bufp = strrchr(buf, '.')))
+ *++bufp = '\0';
+ (void)strlcat(buf, mlink->dsec, sizeof(buf));
+ if (NULL == ohash_find(&mlinks,
+ ohash_qlookup(&mlinks, buf)))
+ goto nextlink;
+ if (warnings)
+ say(mlink->file, "Man source exists: %s", buf);
+ if (use_all)
+ goto nextlink;
+ *prev = mlink->next;
+ mlink_free(mlink);
+ continue;
+nextlink:
+ prev = &(*prev)->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+mlink_check(struct mpage *mpage, struct mlink *mlink)
+{
+ struct str *str;
+ unsigned int slot;
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether the manual section given in a file
+ * agrees with the directory where the file is located.
+ * Some manuals have suffixes like (3p) on their
+ * section number either inside the file or in the
+ * directory name, some are linked into more than one
+ * section, like encrypt(1) = makekey(8).
+ */
+
+ if (FORM_SRC == mpage->form &&
+ strcasecmp(mpage->sec, mlink->dsec))
+ say(mlink->file, "Section \"%s\" manual in %s directory",
+ mpage->sec, mlink->dsec);
+
+ /*
+ * Manual page directories exist for each kernel
+ * architecture as returned by machine(1).
+ * However, many manuals only depend on the
+ * application architecture as returned by arch(1).
+ * For example, some (2/ARM) manuals are shared
+ * across the "armish" and "zaurus" kernel
+ * architectures.
+ * A few manuals are even shared across completely
+ * different architectures, for example fdformat(1)
+ * on amd64, i386, and sparc64.
+ */
+
+ if (strcasecmp(mpage->arch, mlink->arch))
+ say(mlink->file, "Architecture \"%s\" manual in "
+ "\"%s\" directory", mpage->arch, mlink->arch);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX
+ * parse_cat() doesn't set NAME_TITLE yet.
+ */
+
+ if (FORM_CAT == mpage->form)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether this mlink
+ * appears as a name in the NAME section.
+ */
+
+ slot = ohash_qlookup(&names, mlink->name);
+ str = ohash_find(&names, slot);
+ assert(NULL != str);
+ if ( ! (NAME_TITLE & str->mask))
+ say(mlink->file, "Name missing in NAME section");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run through the files in the global vector "mpages"
+ * and add them to the database specified in "basedir".
+ *
+ * This handles the parsing scheme itself, using the cues of directory
+ * and filename to determine whether the file is parsable or not.
+ */
+static void
+mpages_merge(struct dba *dba, struct mparse *mp)
+{
+ struct mpage *mpage, *mpage_dest;
+ struct mlink *mlink, *mlink_dest;
+ struct roff_meta *meta;
+ char *cp;
+ int fd;
+
+ for (mpage = mpage_head; mpage != NULL; mpage = mpage->next) {
+ mlinks_undupe(mpage);
+ if ((mlink = mpage->mlinks) == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ name_mask = NAME_MASK;
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&names, 4, offsetof(struct str, key));
+ mandoc_ohash_init(&strings, 6, offsetof(struct str, key));
+ mparse_reset(mp);
+ meta = NULL;
+
+ if ((fd = mparse_open(mp, mlink->file)) == -1) {
+ say(mlink->file, "&open");
+ goto nextpage;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Interpret the file as mdoc(7) or man(7) source
+ * code, unless it is known to be formatted.
+ */
+ if (mlink->dform != FORM_CAT || mlink->fform != FORM_CAT) {
+ mparse_readfd(mp, fd, mlink->file);
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+ meta = mparse_result(mp);
+ }
+
+ if (meta != NULL && meta->sodest != NULL) {
+ mlink_dest = ohash_find(&mlinks,
+ ohash_qlookup(&mlinks, meta->sodest));
+ if (mlink_dest == NULL) {
+ mandoc_asprintf(&cp, "%s.gz", meta->sodest);
+ mlink_dest = ohash_find(&mlinks,
+ ohash_qlookup(&mlinks, cp));
+ free(cp);
+ }
+ if (mlink_dest != NULL) {
+
+ /* The .so target exists. */
+
+ mpage_dest = mlink_dest->mpage;
+ while (1) {
+ mlink->mpage = mpage_dest;
+
+ /*
+ * If the target was already
+ * processed, add the links
+ * to the database now.
+ * Otherwise, this will
+ * happen when we come
+ * to the target.
+ */
+
+ if (mpage_dest->dba != NULL)
+ dbadd_mlink(mlink);
+
+ if (mlink->next == NULL)
+ break;
+ mlink = mlink->next;
+ }
+
+ /* Move all links to the target. */
+
+ mlink->next = mlink_dest->next;
+ mlink_dest->next = mpage->mlinks;
+ mpage->mlinks = NULL;
+ goto nextpage;
+ }
+ meta->macroset = MACROSET_NONE;
+ }
+ if (meta != NULL && meta->macroset == MACROSET_MDOC) {
+ mpage->form = FORM_SRC;
+ mpage->sec = meta->msec;
+ mpage->sec = mandoc_strdup(
+ mpage->sec == NULL ? "" : mpage->sec);
+ mpage->arch = meta->arch;
+ mpage->arch = mandoc_strdup(
+ mpage->arch == NULL ? "" : mpage->arch);
+ mpage->title = mandoc_strdup(meta->title);
+ } else if (meta != NULL && meta->macroset == MACROSET_MAN) {
+ if (*meta->msec != '\0' || *meta->title != '\0') {
+ mpage->form = FORM_SRC;
+ mpage->sec = mandoc_strdup(meta->msec);
+ mpage->arch = mandoc_strdup(mlink->arch);
+ mpage->title = mandoc_strdup(meta->title);
+ } else
+ meta = NULL;
+ }
+
+ assert(mpage->desc == NULL);
+ if (meta == NULL || meta->sodest != NULL) {
+ mpage->sec = mandoc_strdup(mlink->dsec);
+ mpage->arch = mandoc_strdup(mlink->arch);
+ mpage->title = mandoc_strdup(mlink->name);
+ if (meta == NULL) {
+ mpage->form = FORM_CAT;
+ parse_cat(mpage, fd);
+ } else
+ mpage->form = FORM_SRC;
+ } else if (meta->macroset == MACROSET_MDOC)
+ parse_mdoc(mpage, meta, meta->first);
+ else
+ parse_man(mpage, meta, meta->first);
+ if (mpage->desc == NULL) {
+ mpage->desc = mandoc_strdup(mlink->name);
+ if (warnings)
+ say(mlink->file, "No one-line description, "
+ "using filename \"%s\"", mlink->name);
+ }
+
+ for (mlink = mpage->mlinks;
+ mlink != NULL;
+ mlink = mlink->next) {
+ putkey(mpage, mlink->name, NAME_FILE);
+ if (warnings && !use_all)
+ mlink_check(mpage, mlink);
+ }
+
+ dbadd(dba, mpage);
+
+nextpage:
+ ohash_delete(&strings);
+ ohash_delete(&names);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parse_cat(struct mpage *mpage, int fd)
+{
+ FILE *stream;
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+ char *line, *p, *title, *sec;
+ size_t linesz, plen, titlesz;
+ ssize_t len;
+ int offs;
+
+ mlink = mpage->mlinks;
+ stream = fd == -1 ? fopen(mlink->file, "r") : fdopen(fd, "r");
+ if (stream == NULL) {
+ if (fd != -1)
+ close(fd);
+ if (warnings)
+ say(mlink->file, "&fopen");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ line = NULL;
+ linesz = 0;
+
+ /* Parse the section number from the header line. */
+
+ while (getline(&line, &linesz, stream) != -1) {
+ if (*line == '\n')
+ continue;
+ if ((sec = strchr(line, '(')) == NULL)
+ break;
+ if ((p = strchr(++sec, ')')) == NULL)
+ break;
+ free(mpage->sec);
+ mpage->sec = mandoc_strndup(sec, p - sec);
+ if (warnings && *mlink->dsec != '\0' &&
+ strcasecmp(mpage->sec, mlink->dsec))
+ say(mlink->file,
+ "Section \"%s\" manual in %s directory",
+ mpage->sec, mlink->dsec);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Skip to first blank line. */
+
+ while (line == NULL || *line != '\n')
+ if (getline(&line, &linesz, stream) == -1)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Assume the first line that is not indented
+ * is the first section header. Skip to it.
+ */
+
+ while (getline(&line, &linesz, stream) != -1)
+ if (*line != '\n' && *line != ' ')
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Read up until the next section into a buffer.
+ * Strip the leading and trailing newline from each read line,
+ * appending a trailing space.
+ * Ignore empty (whitespace-only) lines.
+ */
+
+ titlesz = 0;
+ title = NULL;
+
+ while ((len = getline(&line, &linesz, stream)) != -1) {
+ if (*line != ' ')
+ break;
+ offs = 0;
+ while (isspace((unsigned char)line[offs]))
+ offs++;
+ if (line[offs] == '\0')
+ continue;
+ title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + len - offs);
+ memcpy(title + titlesz, line + offs, len - offs);
+ titlesz += len - offs;
+ title[titlesz - 1] = ' ';
+ }
+ free(line);
+
+ /*
+ * If no page content can be found, or the input line
+ * is already the next section header, or there is no
+ * trailing newline, reuse the page title as the page
+ * description.
+ */
+
+ if (NULL == title || '\0' == *title) {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(mlink->file, "Cannot find NAME section");
+ fclose(stream);
+ free(title);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ title[titlesz - 1] = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Skip to the first dash.
+ * Use the remaining line as the description (no more than 70
+ * bytes).
+ */
+
+ if (NULL != (p = strstr(title, "- "))) {
+ for (p += 2; ' ' == *p || '\b' == *p; p++)
+ /* Skip to next word. */ ;
+ } else {
+ if (warnings)
+ say(mlink->file, "No dash in title line, "
+ "reusing \"%s\" as one-line description", title);
+ p = title;
+ }
+
+ plen = strlen(p);
+
+ /* Strip backspace-encoding from line. */
+
+ while (NULL != (line = memchr(p, '\b', plen))) {
+ len = line - p;
+ if (0 == len) {
+ memmove(line, line + 1, plen--);
+ continue;
+ }
+ memmove(line - 1, line + 1, plen - len);
+ plen -= 2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cut off excessive one-line descriptions.
+ * Bad pages are not worth better heuristics.
+ */
+
+ mpage->desc = mandoc_strndup(p, 150);
+ fclose(stream);
+ free(title);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put a type/word pair into the word database for this particular file.
+ */
+static void
+putkey(const struct mpage *mpage, char *value, uint64_t type)
+{
+ putkeys(mpage, value, strlen(value), type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Grok all nodes at or below a certain mdoc node into putkey().
+ */
+static void
+putmdockey(const struct mpage *mpage,
+ const struct roff_node *n, uint64_t m, int taboo)
+{
+
+ for ( ; NULL != n; n = n->next) {
+ if (n->flags & taboo)
+ continue;
+ if (NULL != n->child)
+ putmdockey(mpage, n->child, m, taboo);
+ if (n->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
+ putkey(mpage, n->string, m);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ const struct roff_node *head, *body;
+ char *start, *title;
+ char byte;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * We're only searching for one thing: the first text child in
+ * the BODY of a NAME section. Since we don't keep track of
+ * sections in -man, run some hoops to find out whether we're in
+ * the correct section or not.
+ */
+
+ if (n->type == ROFFT_BODY && n->tok == MAN_SH) {
+ body = n;
+ if ((head = body->parent->head) != NULL &&
+ (head = head->child) != NULL &&
+ head->next == NULL &&
+ head->type == ROFFT_TEXT &&
+ strcmp(head->string, "NAME") == 0 &&
+ body->child != NULL) {
+
+ /*
+ * Suck the entire NAME section into memory.
+ * Yes, we might run away.
+ * But too many manuals have big, spread-out
+ * NAME sections over many lines.
+ */
+
+ title = NULL;
+ deroff(&title, body);
+ if (NULL == title)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Go through a special heuristic dance here.
+ * Conventionally, one or more manual names are
+ * comma-specified prior to a whitespace, then a
+ * dash, then a description. Try to puzzle out
+ * the name parts here.
+ */
+
+ start = title;
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ sz = strcspn(start, " ,");
+ if ('\0' == start[sz])
+ break;
+
+ byte = start[sz];
+ start[sz] = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Assume a stray trailing comma in the
+ * name list if a name begins with a dash.
+ */
+
+ if ('-' == start[0] ||
+ ('\\' == start[0] && '-' == start[1]))
+ break;
+
+ putkey(mpage, start, NAME_TITLE);
+ if ( ! (mpage->name_head_done ||
+ strcasecmp(start, meta->title))) {
+ putkey(mpage, start, NAME_HEAD);
+ mpage->name_head_done = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (' ' == byte) {
+ start += sz + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ assert(',' == byte);
+ start += sz + 1;
+ while (' ' == *start)
+ start++;
+ }
+
+ if (start == title) {
+ putkey(mpage, start, NAME_TITLE);
+ if ( ! (mpage->name_head_done ||
+ strcasecmp(start, meta->title))) {
+ putkey(mpage, start, NAME_HEAD);
+ mpage->name_head_done = 1;
+ }
+ free(title);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (isspace((unsigned char)*start))
+ start++;
+
+ if (0 == strncmp(start, "-", 1))
+ start += 1;
+ else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-\\-", 4))
+ start += 4;
+ else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-", 2))
+ start += 2;
+ else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\(en", 4))
+ start += 4;
+ else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\(em", 4))
+ start += 4;
+
+ while (' ' == *start)
+ start++;
+
+ /*
+ * Cut off excessive one-line descriptions.
+ * Bad pages are not worth better heuristics.
+ */
+
+ mpage->desc = mandoc_strndup(start, 150);
+ free(title);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
+ if (NULL != mpage->desc)
+ break;
+ parse_man(mpage, meta, n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parse_mdoc(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ const struct mdoc_handler *handler;
+
+ for (n = n->child; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
+ if (n->tok == TOKEN_NONE || n->tok < ROFF_MAX)
+ continue;
+ assert(n->tok >= MDOC_Dd && n->tok < MDOC_MAX);
+ handler = mdoc_handlers + (n->tok - MDOC_Dd);
+ if (n->flags & handler->taboo)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->type) {
+ case ROFFT_ELEM:
+ case ROFFT_BLOCK:
+ case ROFFT_HEAD:
+ case ROFFT_BODY:
+ case ROFFT_TAIL:
+ if (handler->fp != NULL &&
+ (*handler->fp)(mpage, meta, n) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (handler->mask)
+ putmdockey(mpage, n->child,
+ handler->mask, handler->taboo);
+ break;
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (NULL != n->child)
+ parse_mdoc(mpage, meta, n);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fa(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ uint64_t mask;
+
+ mask = TYPE_Fa;
+ if (n->sec == SEC_SYNOPSIS)
+ mask |= TYPE_Vt;
+
+ putmdockey(mpage, n->child, mask, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fd(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ char *start, *end;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec ||
+ NULL == (n = n->child) ||
+ n->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Only consider those `Fd' macro fields that begin with an
+ * "inclusion" token (versus, e.g., #define).
+ */
+
+ if (strcmp("#include", n->string))
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((n = n->next) == NULL || n->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Strip away the enclosing angle brackets and make sure we're
+ * not zero-length.
+ */
+
+ start = n->string;
+ if ('<' == *start || '"' == *start)
+ start++;
+
+ if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
+ return 0;
+
+ end = &start[(int)sz - 1];
+ if ('>' == *end || '"' == *end)
+ end--;
+
+ if (end > start)
+ putkeys(mpage, start, end - start + 1, TYPE_In);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+parse_mdoc_fname(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ if (n->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
+ return;
+
+ /* Skip function pointer punctuation. */
+
+ cp = n->string;
+ while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '*')
+ cp++;
+ sz = strcspn(cp, "()");
+
+ putkeys(mpage, cp, sz, TYPE_Fn);
+ if (n->sec == SEC_SYNOPSIS)
+ putkeys(mpage, cp, sz, NAME_SYN);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fn(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ uint64_t mask;
+
+ if (n->child == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ parse_mdoc_fname(mpage, n->child);
+
+ n = n->child->next;
+ if (n != NULL && n->type == ROFFT_TEXT) {
+ mask = TYPE_Fa;
+ if (n->sec == SEC_SYNOPSIS)
+ mask |= TYPE_Vt;
+ putmdockey(mpage, n, mask, 0);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fo(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+
+ if (n->type != ROFFT_HEAD)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (n->child != NULL)
+ parse_mdoc_fname(mpage, n->child);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Va(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ char *cp;
+
+ if (n->type != ROFFT_ELEM && n->type != ROFFT_BODY)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (n->child != NULL &&
+ n->child->next == NULL &&
+ n->child->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
+ return 1;
+
+ cp = NULL;
+ deroff(&cp, n);
+ if (cp != NULL) {
+ putkey(mpage, cp, TYPE_Vt | (n->tok == MDOC_Va ||
+ n->type == ROFFT_BODY ? TYPE_Va : 0));
+ free(cp);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Xr(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+ char *cp;
+
+ if (NULL == (n = n->child))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (NULL == n->next) {
+ putkey(mpage, n->string, TYPE_Xr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ mandoc_asprintf(&cp, "%s(%s)", n->string, n->next->string);
+ putkey(mpage, cp, TYPE_Xr);
+ free(cp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Nd(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+
+ if (n->type == ROFFT_BODY)
+ deroff(&mpage->desc, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Nm(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+
+ if (SEC_NAME == n->sec)
+ putmdockey(mpage, n->child, NAME_TITLE, 0);
+ else if (n->sec == SEC_SYNOPSIS && n->type == ROFFT_HEAD) {
+ if (n->child == NULL)
+ putkey(mpage, meta->name, NAME_SYN);
+ else
+ putmdockey(mpage, n->child, NAME_SYN, 0);
+ }
+ if ( ! (mpage->name_head_done ||
+ n->child == NULL || n->child->string == NULL ||
+ strcasecmp(n->child->string, meta->title))) {
+ putkey(mpage, n->child->string, NAME_HEAD);
+ mpage->name_head_done = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Sh(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+
+ return n->sec == SEC_CUSTOM && n->type == ROFFT_HEAD;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_head(struct mpage *mpage, const struct roff_meta *meta,
+ const struct roff_node *n)
+{
+
+ return n->type == ROFFT_HEAD;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a string to the hash table for the current manual.
+ * Each string has a bitmask telling which macros it belongs to.
+ * When we finish the manual, we'll dump the table.
+ */
+static void
+putkeys(const struct mpage *mpage, char *cp, size_t sz, uint64_t v)
+{
+ struct ohash *htab;
+ struct str *s;
+ const char *end;
+ unsigned int slot;
+ int i, mustfree;
+
+ if (0 == sz)
+ return;
+
+ mustfree = render_string(&cp, &sz);
+
+ if (TYPE_Nm & v) {
+ htab = &names;
+ v &= name_mask;
+ if (v & NAME_FIRST)
+ name_mask &= ~NAME_FIRST;
+ if (debug > 1)
+ say(mpage->mlinks->file,
+ "Adding name %*s, bits=0x%llx", (int)sz, cp,
+ (unsigned long long)v);
+ } else {
+ htab = &strings;
+ if (debug > 1)
+ for (i = 0; i < KEY_MAX; i++)
+ if ((uint64_t)1 << i & v)
+ say(mpage->mlinks->file,
+ "Adding key %s=%*s",
+ mansearch_keynames[i], (int)sz, cp);
+ }
+
+ end = cp + sz;
+ slot = ohash_qlookupi(htab, cp, &end);
+ s = ohash_find(htab, slot);
+
+ if (NULL != s && mpage == s->mpage) {
+ s->mask |= v;
+ return;
+ } else if (NULL == s) {
+ s = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct str) + sz + 1);
+ memcpy(s->key, cp, sz);
+ ohash_insert(htab, slot, s);
+ }
+ s->mpage = mpage;
+ s->mask = v;
+
+ if (mustfree)
+ free(cp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a Unicode codepoint and produce its UTF-8 encoding.
+ * This isn't the best way to do this, but it works.
+ * The magic numbers are from the UTF-8 packaging.
+ * They're not as scary as they seem: read the UTF-8 spec for details.
+ */
+static size_t
+utf8(unsigned int cp, char out[7])
+{
+ size_t rc;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ if (cp <= 0x0000007F) {
+ rc = 1;
+ out[0] = (char)cp;
+ } else if (cp <= 0x000007FF) {
+ rc = 2;
+ out[0] = (cp >> 6 & 31) | 192;
+ out[1] = (cp & 63) | 128;
+ } else if (cp <= 0x0000FFFF) {
+ rc = 3;
+ out[0] = (cp >> 12 & 15) | 224;
+ out[1] = (cp >> 6 & 63) | 128;
+ out[2] = (cp & 63) | 128;
+ } else if (cp <= 0x001FFFFF) {
+ rc = 4;
+ out[0] = (cp >> 18 & 7) | 240;
+ out[1] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+ out[2] = (cp >> 6 & 63) | 128;
+ out[3] = (cp & 63) | 128;
+ } else if (cp <= 0x03FFFFFF) {
+ rc = 5;
+ out[0] = (cp >> 24 & 3) | 248;
+ out[1] = (cp >> 18 & 63) | 128;
+ out[2] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+ out[3] = (cp >> 6 & 63) | 128;
+ out[4] = (cp & 63) | 128;
+ } else if (cp <= 0x7FFFFFFF) {
+ rc = 6;
+ out[0] = (cp >> 30 & 1) | 252;
+ out[1] = (cp >> 24 & 63) | 128;
+ out[2] = (cp >> 18 & 63) | 128;
+ out[3] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+ out[4] = (cp >> 6 & 63) | 128;
+ out[5] = (cp & 63) | 128;
+ } else
+ return 0;
+
+ out[rc] = '\0';
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the string contains escape sequences,
+ * replace it with an allocated rendering and return 1,
+ * such that the caller can free it after use.
+ * Otherwise, do nothing and return 0.
+ */
+static int
+render_string(char **public, size_t *psz)
+{
+ const char *src, *scp, *addcp, *seq;
+ char *dst;
+ size_t ssz, dsz, addsz;
+ char utfbuf[7], res[6];
+ int seqlen, unicode;
+
+ res[0] = '\\';
+ res[1] = '\t';
+ res[2] = ASCII_NBRSP;
+ res[3] = ASCII_HYPH;
+ res[4] = ASCII_BREAK;
+ res[5] = '\0';
+
+ src = scp = *public;
+ ssz = *psz;
+ dst = NULL;
+ dsz = 0;
+
+ while (scp < src + *psz) {
+
+ /* Leave normal characters unchanged. */
+
+ if (strchr(res, *scp) == NULL) {
+ if (dst != NULL)
+ dst[dsz++] = *scp;
+ scp++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Found something that requires replacing,
+ * make sure we have a destination buffer.
+ */
+
+ if (dst == NULL) {
+ dst = mandoc_malloc(ssz + 1);
+ dsz = scp - src;
+ memcpy(dst, src, dsz);
+ }
+
+ /* Handle single-char special characters. */
+
+ switch (*scp) {
+ case '\\':
+ break;
+ case '\t':
+ case ASCII_NBRSP:
+ dst[dsz++] = ' ';
+ scp++;
+ continue;
+ case ASCII_HYPH:
+ dst[dsz++] = '-';
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case ASCII_BREAK:
+ scp++;
+ continue;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Found an escape sequence.
+ * Read past the slash, then parse it.
+ * Ignore everything except characters.
+ */
+
+ scp++;
+ if (mandoc_escape(&scp, &seq, &seqlen) != ESCAPE_SPECIAL)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Render the special character
+ * as either UTF-8 or ASCII.
+ */
+
+ if (write_utf8) {
+ unicode = mchars_spec2cp(seq, seqlen);
+ if (unicode <= 0)
+ continue;
+ addsz = utf8(unicode, utfbuf);
+ if (addsz == 0)
+ continue;
+ addcp = utfbuf;
+ } else {
+ addcp = mchars_spec2str(seq, seqlen, &addsz);
+ if (addcp == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (*addcp == ASCII_NBRSP) {
+ addcp = " ";
+ addsz = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Copy the rendered glyph into the stream. */
+
+ ssz += addsz;
+ dst = mandoc_realloc(dst, ssz + 1);
+ memcpy(dst + dsz, addcp, addsz);
+ dsz += addsz;
+ }
+ if (dst != NULL) {
+ *public = dst;
+ *psz = dsz;
+ }
+
+ /* Trim trailing whitespace and NUL-terminate. */
+
+ while (*psz > 0 && (*public)[*psz - 1] == ' ')
+ --*psz;
+ if (dst != NULL) {
+ (*public)[*psz] = '\0';
+ return 1;
+ } else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+dbadd_mlink(const struct mlink *mlink)
+{
+ dba_page_alias(mlink->mpage->dba, mlink->name, NAME_FILE);
+ dba_page_add(mlink->mpage->dba, DBP_SECT, mlink->dsec);
+ dba_page_add(mlink->mpage->dba, DBP_SECT, mlink->fsec);
+ dba_page_add(mlink->mpage->dba, DBP_ARCH, mlink->arch);
+ dba_page_add(mlink->mpage->dba, DBP_FILE, mlink->file);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush the current page's terms (and their bits) into the database.
+ * Also, handle escape sequences at the last possible moment.
+ */
+static void
+dbadd(struct dba *dba, struct mpage *mpage)
+{
+ struct mlink *mlink;
+ struct str *key;
+ char *cp;
+ uint64_t mask;
+ size_t i;
+ unsigned int slot;
+ int mustfree;
+
+ mlink = mpage->mlinks;
+
+ if (nodb) {
+ for (key = ohash_first(&names, &slot); NULL != key;
+ key = ohash_next(&names, &slot))
+ free(key);
+ for (key = ohash_first(&strings, &slot); NULL != key;
+ key = ohash_next(&strings, &slot))
+ free(key);
+ if (0 == debug)
+ return;
+ while (NULL != mlink) {
+ fputs(mlink->name, stdout);
+ if (NULL == mlink->next ||
+ strcmp(mlink->dsec, mlink->next->dsec) ||
+ strcmp(mlink->fsec, mlink->next->fsec) ||
+ strcmp(mlink->arch, mlink->next->arch)) {
+ putchar('(');
+ if ('\0' == *mlink->dsec)
+ fputs(mlink->fsec, stdout);
+ else
+ fputs(mlink->dsec, stdout);
+ if ('\0' != *mlink->arch)
+ printf("/%s", mlink->arch);
+ putchar(')');
+ }
+ mlink = mlink->next;
+ if (NULL != mlink)
+ fputs(", ", stdout);
+ }
+ printf(" - %s\n", mpage->desc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (debug)
+ say(mlink->file, "Adding to database");
+
+ cp = mpage->desc;
+ i = strlen(cp);
+ mustfree = render_string(&cp, &i);
+ mpage->dba = dba_page_new(dba->pages,
+ *mpage->arch == '\0' ? mlink->arch : mpage->arch,
+ cp, mlink->file, mpage->form);
+ if (mustfree)
+ free(cp);
+ dba_page_add(mpage->dba, DBP_SECT, mpage->sec);
+
+ while (mlink != NULL) {
+ dbadd_mlink(mlink);
+ mlink = mlink->next;
+ }
+
+ for (key = ohash_first(&names, &slot); NULL != key;
+ key = ohash_next(&names, &slot)) {
+ assert(key->mpage == mpage);
+ dba_page_alias(mpage->dba, key->key, key->mask);
+ free(key);
+ }
+ for (key = ohash_first(&strings, &slot); NULL != key;
+ key = ohash_next(&strings, &slot)) {
+ assert(key->mpage == mpage);
+ i = 0;
+ for (mask = TYPE_Xr; mask <= TYPE_Lb; mask *= 2) {
+ if (key->mask & mask)
+ dba_macro_add(dba->macros, i,
+ key->key, mpage->dba);
+ i++;
+ }
+ free(key);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+dbprune(struct dba *dba)
+{
+ struct dba_array *page, *files;
+ char *file;
+
+ dba_array_FOREACH(dba->pages, page) {
+ files = dba_array_get(page, DBP_FILE);
+ dba_array_FOREACH(files, file) {
+ if (*file < ' ')
+ file++;
+ if (ohash_find(&mlinks, ohash_qlookup(&mlinks,
+ file)) != NULL) {
+ if (debug)
+ say(file, "Deleting from database");
+ dba_array_del(dba->pages);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write the database from memory to disk.
+ */
+static void
+dbwrite(struct dba *dba)
+{
+ struct stat sb1, sb2;
+ char tfn[33], *cp1, *cp2;
+ off_t i;
+ int fd1, fd2;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not write empty databases, and delete existing ones
+ * when makewhatis -u causes them to become empty.
+ */
+
+ dba_array_start(dba->pages);
+ if (dba_array_next(dba->pages) == NULL) {
+ if (unlink(MANDOC_DB) == -1 && errno != ENOENT)
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "&unlink");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Build the database in a temporary file,
+ * then atomically move it into place.
+ */
+
+ if (dba_write(MANDOC_DB "~", dba) != -1) {
+ if (rename(MANDOC_DB "~", MANDOC_DB) == -1) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "&rename");
+ unlink(MANDOC_DB "~");
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We lack write permission and cannot replace the database
+ * file, but let's at least check whether the data changed.
+ */
+
+ (void)strlcpy(tfn, "/tmp/mandocdb.XXXXXXXX", sizeof(tfn));
+ if (mkdtemp(tfn) == NULL) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say("", "&%s", tfn);
+ return;
+ }
+ cp1 = cp2 = MAP_FAILED;
+ fd1 = fd2 = -1;
+ (void)strlcat(tfn, "/" MANDOC_DB, sizeof(tfn));
+ if (dba_write(tfn, dba) == -1) {
+ say(tfn, "&dba_write");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if ((fd1 = open(MANDOC_DB, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "&open");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if ((fd2 = open(tfn, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
+ say(tfn, "&open");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if (fstat(fd1, &sb1) == -1) {
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "&fstat");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if (fstat(fd2, &sb2) == -1) {
+ say(tfn, "&fstat");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if (sb1.st_size != sb2.st_size)
+ goto err;
+ if ((cp1 = mmap(NULL, sb1.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
+ fd1, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "&mmap");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if ((cp2 = mmap(NULL, sb2.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
+ fd2, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
+ say(tfn, "&mmap");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < sb1.st_size; i++)
+ if (cp1[i] != cp2[i])
+ goto err;
+ goto out;
+
+err:
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say(MANDOC_DB, "Data changed, but cannot replace database");
+
+out:
+ if (cp1 != MAP_FAILED)
+ munmap(cp1, sb1.st_size);
+ if (cp2 != MAP_FAILED)
+ munmap(cp2, sb2.st_size);
+ if (fd1 != -1)
+ close(fd1);
+ if (fd2 != -1)
+ close(fd2);
+ unlink(tfn);
+ *strrchr(tfn, '/') = '\0';
+ rmdir(tfn);
+}
+
+static int
+set_basedir(const char *targetdir, int report_baddir)
+{
+ static char startdir[PATH_MAX];
+ static int getcwd_status; /* 1 = ok, 2 = failure */
+ static int chdir_status; /* 1 = changed directory */
+
+ /*
+ * Remember the original working directory, if possible.
+ * This will be needed if the second or a later directory
+ * on the command line is given as a relative path.
+ * Do not error out if the current directory is not
+ * searchable: Maybe it won't be needed after all.
+ */
+ if (getcwd_status == 0) {
+ if (getcwd(startdir, sizeof(startdir)) == NULL) {
+ getcwd_status = 2;
+ (void)strlcpy(startdir, strerror(errno),
+ sizeof(startdir));
+ } else
+ getcwd_status = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are leaving the old base directory.
+ * Do not use it any longer, not even for messages.
+ */
+ *basedir = '\0';
+ basedir_len = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If and only if the directory was changed earlier and
+ * the next directory to process is given as a relative path,
+ * first go back, or bail out if that is impossible.
+ */
+ if (chdir_status && *targetdir != '/') {
+ if (getcwd_status == 2) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say("", "getcwd: %s", startdir);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (chdir(startdir) == -1) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say("", "&chdir %s", startdir);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Always resolve basedir to the canonicalized absolute
+ * pathname and append a trailing slash, such that
+ * we can reliably check whether files are inside.
+ */
+ if (realpath(targetdir, basedir) == NULL) {
+ if (report_baddir || errno != ENOENT) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say("", "&%s: realpath", targetdir);
+ }
+ *basedir = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ } else if (chdir(basedir) == -1) {
+ if (report_baddir || errno != ENOENT) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+ say("", "&chdir");
+ }
+ *basedir = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ }
+ chdir_status = 1;
+ basedir_len = strlen(basedir);
+ if (basedir[basedir_len - 1] != '/') {
+ if (basedir_len >= PATH_MAX - 1) {
+ exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+ say("", "Filename too long");
+ *basedir = '\0';
+ basedir_len = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ basedir[basedir_len++] = '/';
+ basedir[basedir_len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+say(const char *file, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int use_errno;
+
+ if (*basedir != '\0')
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", basedir);
+ if (*basedir != '\0' && *file != '\0')
+ fputc('/', stderr);
+ if (*file != '\0')
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", file);
+
+ use_errno = 1;
+ if (format != NULL) {
+ switch (*format) {
+ case '&':
+ format++;
+ break;
+ case '\0':
+ format = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ use_errno = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (format != NULL) {
+ if (*basedir != '\0' || *file != '\0')
+ fputs(": ", stderr);
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ }
+ if (use_errno) {
+ if (*basedir != '\0' || *file != '\0' || format != NULL)
+ fputs(": ", stderr);
+ perror(NULL);
+ } else
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+}