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<span id="Chroot"></span><div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="System-Configuration.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">System Configuration</a>, Previous: <a href="Preparing-Environment.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Preparing Environment</a>, Up: <a href="Installation.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installation</a> </p>
</div>
<hr>
<span id="Chroot-1"></span><h3 class="section">1.2 Chroot</h3>
<p>Chroot into Carbs Linux!
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ ./cpt-chroot /mnt
</pre></div>
<span id="Setting-up-repositories"></span><h4 class="subsection">1.2.1 Setting up repositories</h4>
<p>Newest tarballs do not come with repositories, so you will need to manually
obtain them, and set your <code>CPT_PATH</code> environment variable. Carbs Linux
repositories can either be obtained by <code>git</code> or <code>rsync</code>.
While rsync repositories are overall faster and smaller, git offers the whole
history of the repository and a means to manipulate your repository as you like
it. If you want to obtain the git repository, you will need to install
<code>git</code> itself.
</p>
<p>The following guide will assume that you put the repositories into
<samp>~/repos/</samp> directory, but you can put the repositories into any directory
you want. So go ahead and create that directory:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ mkdir -p $HOME/repos
</pre></div>
<span id="Obtaining-from-rsync"></span><h4 class="subsubsection">1.2.1.1 Obtaining from rsync</h4>
<p>Carbs Linux rsync repositories live in <a href="rsync://carbslinux.org/repo">rsync://carbslinux.org/repo</a>. In
order to obtain it, run the following:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ rsync -avc rsync://carbslinux.org/repo $HOME/repos/carbs
</pre></div>
<span id="Obtaining-from-git"></span><h4 class="subsubsection">1.2.1.2 Obtaining from git</h4>
<p>Carbs Linux git repositories can be found both from the main server and GitHub
(mirror). Here are both their repository links. You can clone any of them.
</p>
<ul>
<li> <a href="git://git.carbslinux.org/repository">git://git.carbslinux.org/repository</a>
</li><li> <a href="https://github.com/carbslinux/repository">https://github.com/carbslinux/repository</a>
</li></ul>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ git clone git://git.carbslinux.org/repository $HOME/repos/carbs
</pre></div>
<span id="Making-the-package-manager-use-the-repositories"></span><h4 class="subsubsection">1.2.1.3 Making the package manager use the repositories</h4>
<p>In your shell’s configuration file, or in your <samp>~/.profile</samp> file, add the
following lines:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">export CPT_PATH=''
CPT_PATH=$CPT_PATH:$HOME/repos/carbs/core
CPT_PATH=$CPT_PATH:$HOME/repos/carbs/extra
CPT_PATH=$CPT_PATH:$HOME/repos/carbs/xorg
CPT_PATH=$CPT_PATH:$HOME/repos/carbs/community
export CPT_PATH
</pre></div>
<span id="Updating-packages"></span><h4 class="subsection">1.2.2 Updating packages</h4>
<p>It is good practice to make sure your system is up to date, especially before
building new packages. If there is an update for the package manager you will
need to update twice.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ cpt update
</pre></div>
<span id="Installing-packages"></span><h4 class="subsection">1.2.3 Installing packages</h4>
<p>Since you are operating on a really small base, you might need to build and
install new programs to extend the functionality of your system. In order to
build and install packages new packages in Carbs, you need to execute the
following. “Package” is not actually a package and is given as an example.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ cpt build package
$ cpt install package
</pre></div>
<span id="Essential-Software"></span><h4 class="subsection">1.2.4 Essential Software</h4>
<p>Here is a list of software that you might want to have on your system.
</p>
<p>BOOTLOADERS
</p><ul>
<li> efibootmgr
</li><li> grub
</li></ul>
<p>FILESYSTEMS
</p><ul>
<li> e2fsprogs
</li><li> dosfstools
</li><li> ntfs-3g
</li></ul>
<p>NETWORKING
</p><ul>
<li> dhcpcd
</li><li> wpa_supplicant
</li></ul>
<p>TEXT EDITORS
</p><ul>
<li> nano
</li><li> vim
</li><li> neatvi
</li><li> nvi
</li><li> emacs
</li><li> emacs-nox (terminal-only version of emacs)
</li></ul>
<p>USER SHELLS
</p><ul>
<li> bash
</li><li> zsh
</li><li> dash
</li><li> oksh
</li><li> rc
</li></ul>
<p>POSIX BASE UTILITIES
</p><ul>
<li> busybox
</li><li> sbase
</li><li> coreutils
</li></ul>
<p>DOCUMENTATION
</p><ul>
<li> carbs-docs
</li><li> man-pages
</li><li> man-pages-posix
</li></ul>
<span id="Obtaining-the-documentation-_0028optional_0029"></span><h4 class="subsection">1.2.5 Obtaining the documentation (optional)</h4>
<p>All the documentation for Carbs Linux can be found on a single info manual to be
viewed offline. You can obtain texinfo or the info (standalone) package in order
to view the documentation.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">Install the documentation.
$ cpt b carbs-docs && cpt i carbs-docs
Install either texinfo or the info package. We will be installing standalone info
as it doesn't need perl.
$ cpt b info && cpt i info
You can then run info and navigate through the documentation.
$ info carbslinux
</pre></div>
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