Bigger patch for (partial) tinylogin integration

- Made a new dir loginutils
- Moved all applets from pwd_grp to loginutils
- Added new applets su.c login.c to loginutils
- Made a new dir libpwdgrp
- Moved everything from pwd_grp/libpwd_grp there
- Added shadow.c to libpwdgrp
- Removed dir pwd_grp
- Added usage strings for login and su to usage.h
- Changed main Makefile to reflect the dir rearrangements
[Parts of this patch may overlap with my other two patches]

30 files changed, 4123 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index f86ebedf7..dc299cded 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ include $(TOPDIR).config
 include $(TOPDIR)Rules.mak
 SUBDIRS:=applets archival archival/libunarchive console-tools \
 	editors fileutils findutils init miscutils modutils networking \
-	procps pwd_grp pwd_grp/libpwd_grp shell shellutils sysklogd \
-	textutils util-linux libbb
+	procps loginutils shell shellutils sysklogd \
+	textutils util-linux libbb libpwdgrp
 
 all:    do-it-all
 
diff --git a/include/usage.h b/include/usage.h
index 823d95296..08ee00d77 100644
--- a/include/usage.h
+++ b/include/usage.h
@@ -978,6 +978,15 @@
 #define logger_example_usage \
 	"$ logger "hello"\n" 
 
+#define login_trivial_usage \
+	"[OPTION]... [username] [ENV=VAR ...]"
+#define login_full_usage \
+	"Begin a new session on the system\n\n" \
+	"Options:\n" \
+	"\t-f\tDo not authenticate (user already authenticated)\n" \
+	"\t-h\tName of the remote host for this login.\n" \
+	"\t-p\tPreserve environment."
+
 #define logname_trivial_usage \
 	""
 #define logname_full_usage \
@@ -1570,6 +1579,13 @@
 	"\n\t-g\t\tprint in stty-readable form" \
 	"\n\t[SETTING]\tsee manpage"
 
+#define su_trivial_usage \
+	"[OPTION]... [-] [username]"
+#define su_full_usage \
+	"Change user id or become root.\n" \
+	"Options:\n" \
+	"\t-p\tPreserve environment"
+
 #define swapoff_trivial_usage \
 	"[OPTION] [DEVICE]"
 #define swapoff_full_usage \
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/Makefile b/libpwdgrp/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2708027ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Makefile for busybox
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+TOPDIR:= ../
+LIBPWDGRP_DIR:=./
+include $(TOPDIR).config
+include $(TOPDIR)Rules.mak
+include Makefile.in
+all: $(libraries-y)
+-include $(TOPDIR).depend
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o *.a $(AR_TARGET)
+
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/Makefile.in b/libpwdgrp/Makefile.in
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..970457112
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Makefile for busybox
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+LIBPWDGRP_AR:=libpwdgrp.a
+ifndef $(LIBPWDGRP_DIR)
+LIBPWDGRP_DIR:=$(TOPDIR)libpwdgrp/
+endif
+
+LIBPWDGRP-y:=
+LIBPWDGRP-$(CONFIG_USE_BB_PWD_GRP) += __getgrent.o __getgrent.o __getpwent.o\
+	fgetgrent.o fgetpwent.o getgrgid.o getgrnam.o getpw.o getpwnam.o \
+	getpwuid.o grent.o initgroups.o putpwent.o pwent.o setgroups.o
+LIBPWDGRP-$(CONFIG_USE_BB_SHADOW) += shadow.o
+
+libraries-y+=$(LIBPWDGRP_DIR)$(LIBPWDGRP_AR)
+
+$(LIBPWDGRP_DIR)$(LIBPWDGRP_AR): $(patsubst %,$(LIBPWDGRP_DIR)%, $(LIBPWDGRP-y))
+	$(AR) -ro $@ $(patsubst %,$(LIBPWDGRP_DIR)%, $(LIBPWDGRP-y))
+
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/__getgrent.c b/libpwdgrp/__getgrent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..571da3fc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/__getgrent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+ * __getgrent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+/*
+ * Define GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC if you want grp to dynamically scale its read buffer
+ * so that lines of any length can be used.  On very very small systems,
+ * you may want to leave this undefined becasue it will make the grp functions
+ * somewhat larger (because of the inclusion of malloc and the code necessary).
+ * On larger systems, you will want to define this, because grp will _not_
+ * deal with long lines gracefully (they will be skipped).
+ */
+#undef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+
+#ifndef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+/*
+ * If scaling is not dynamic, the buffers will be statically allocated, and
+ * maximums must be chosen.  GR_MAX_LINE_LEN is the maximum number of
+ * characters per line in the group file.  GR_MAX_MEMBERS is the maximum
+ * number of members of any given group.
+ */
+#define GR_MAX_LINE_LEN 128
+/* GR_MAX_MEMBERS = (GR_MAX_LINE_LEN-(24+3+6))/9 */
+#define GR_MAX_MEMBERS 11
+
+#endif /* !GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+
+
+/*
+ * Define GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST to make initgroups() dynamically allocate
+ * space for it's GID array before calling setgroups().  This is probably
+ * unnecessary scalage, so it's undefined by default.
+ */
+#undef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+
+#ifndef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+/*
+ * GR_MAX_GROUPS is the size of the static array initgroups() uses for
+ * its static GID array if GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST isn't defined.
+ */
+#define GR_MAX_GROUPS 64
+
+#endif /* !GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST */
+
+
+/*
+ * This is the core group-file read function.  It behaves exactly like
+ * getgrent() except that it is passed a file descriptor.  getgrent()
+ * is just a wrapper for this function.
+ */
+struct group *__getgrent(int grp_fd)
+{
+#ifndef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+	static char line_buff[GR_MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	static char *members[GR_MAX_MEMBERS];
+#else
+	static char *line_buff = NULL;
+	static char **members = NULL;
+	short line_index;
+	short buff_size;
+#endif
+	static struct group group;
+	register char *ptr;
+	char *field_begin;
+	short member_num;
+	char *endptr;
+	int line_len;
+
+
+	/* We use the restart label to handle malformatted lines */
+  restart:
+#ifdef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+	line_index = 0;
+	buff_size = 256;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+	/* Read the line into the static buffer */
+	if ((line_len = read(grp_fd, line_buff, GR_MAX_LINE_LEN)) <= 0)
+		return NULL;
+	field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n');
+	if (field_begin != NULL)
+		lseek(grp_fd, (long) (1 + field_begin - (line_buff + line_len)),
+			  SEEK_CUR);
+	else {						/* The line is too long - skip it :-\ */
+
+		do {
+			if ((line_len = read(grp_fd, line_buff, GR_MAX_LINE_LEN)) <= 0)
+				return NULL;
+		} while (!(field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n')));
+		lseek(grp_fd, (long) ((field_begin - line_buff) - line_len + 1),
+			  SEEK_CUR);
+		goto restart;
+	}
+	if (*line_buff == '#' || *line_buff == ' ' || *line_buff == '\n' ||
+		*line_buff == '\t')
+		goto restart;
+	*field_begin = '\0';
+
+#else							/* !GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+	line_buff = realloc(line_buff, buff_size);
+	while (1) {
+		if ((line_len = read(grp_fd, line_buff + line_index,
+							 buff_size - line_index)) <= 0)
+			return NULL;
+		field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n');
+		if (field_begin != NULL) {
+			lseek(grp_fd,
+				  (long) (1 + field_begin -
+						  (line_len + line_index + line_buff)), SEEK_CUR);
+			*field_begin = '\0';
+			if (*line_buff == '#' || *line_buff == ' '
+				|| *line_buff == '\n' || *line_buff == '\t')
+				goto restart;
+			break;
+		} else {				/* Allocate some more space */
+
+			line_index = buff_size;
+			buff_size += 256;
+			line_buff = realloc(line_buff, buff_size);
+		}
+	}
+#endif							/* GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+
+	/* Now parse the line */
+	group.gr_name = line_buff;
+	ptr = strchr(line_buff, ':');
+	if (ptr == NULL)
+		goto restart;
+	*ptr++ = '\0';
+
+	group.gr_passwd = ptr;
+	ptr = strchr(ptr, ':');
+	if (ptr == NULL)
+		goto restart;
+	*ptr++ = '\0';
+
+	field_begin = ptr;
+	ptr = strchr(ptr, ':');
+	if (ptr == NULL)
+		goto restart;
+	*ptr++ = '\0';
+
+	group.gr_gid = (gid_t) strtoul(field_begin, &endptr, 10);
+	if (*endptr != '\0')
+		goto restart;
+
+	member_num = 0;
+	field_begin = ptr;
+
+#ifndef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+	while ((ptr = strchr(ptr, ',')) != NULL) {
+		*ptr = '\0';
+		ptr++;
+		members[member_num] = field_begin;
+		field_begin = ptr;
+		member_num++;
+	}
+	if (*field_begin == '\0')
+		members[member_num] = NULL;
+	else {
+		members[member_num] = field_begin;
+		members[member_num + 1] = NULL;
+	}
+#else							/* !GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+	if (members != NULL)
+	    free(members);
+	members = (char **) malloc((member_num + 1) * sizeof(char *));   
+	for ( ; field_begin && *field_begin != '\0'; field_begin = ptr) {
+	    if ((ptr = strchr(field_begin, ',')) != NULL)
+		*ptr++ = '\0';
+	    members[member_num++] = field_begin;
+	    members = (char **) realloc(members,
+		    (member_num + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+	}
+	members[member_num] = NULL;
+#endif							/* GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+
+	group.gr_mem = members;
+	return &group;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/__getpwent.c b/libpwdgrp/__getpwent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e406b8824
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/__getpwent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * __getpwent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+#define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 256
+
+/* This isn't as flash as my previous version -- it doesn't dynamically
+  scale down the gecos on too-long lines, but it also makes fewer syscalls,
+  so it's probably nicer.  Write me if you want the old version.  Maybe I
+  should include it as a build-time option... ?
+  -Nat <ndf@linux.mit.edu> */
+
+struct passwd *__getpwent(int pwd_fd)
+{
+	static char line_buff[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];
+	static struct passwd passwd;
+	char *field_begin;
+	char *endptr;
+	char *gid_ptr=NULL;
+	char *uid_ptr=NULL;
+	int line_len;
+	int i;
+
+	/* We use the restart label to handle malformatted lines */
+  restart:
+	/* Read the passwd line into the static buffer using a minimal of
+	   syscalls. */
+	if ((line_len = read(pwd_fd, line_buff, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE)) <= 0)
+		return NULL;
+	field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n');
+	if (field_begin != NULL)
+		lseek(pwd_fd, (long) (1 + field_begin - (line_buff + line_len)),
+			  SEEK_CUR);
+	else {						/* The line is too long - skip it. :-\ */
+
+		do {
+			if ((line_len = read(pwd_fd, line_buff, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE)) <= 0)
+				return NULL;
+		} while (!(field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n')));
+		lseek(pwd_fd, (long) (field_begin - line_buff) - line_len + 1,
+			  SEEK_CUR);
+		goto restart;
+	}
+	if (*line_buff == '#' || *line_buff == ' ' || *line_buff == '\n' ||
+		*line_buff == '\t')
+		goto restart;
+	*field_begin = '\0';
+
+	/* We've read the line; now parse it. */
+	field_begin = line_buff;
+	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			passwd.pw_name = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			passwd.pw_passwd = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			uid_ptr = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			gid_ptr = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			passwd.pw_gecos = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 5:
+			passwd.pw_dir = field_begin;
+			break;
+		case 6:
+			passwd.pw_shell = field_begin;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (i < 6) {
+			field_begin = strchr(field_begin, ':');
+			if (field_begin == NULL)
+				goto restart;
+			*field_begin++ = '\0';
+		}
+	}
+	passwd.pw_gid = (gid_t) strtoul(gid_ptr, &endptr, 10);
+	if (*endptr != '\0')
+		goto restart;
+
+	passwd.pw_uid = (uid_t) strtoul(uid_ptr, &endptr, 10);
+	if (*endptr != '\0')
+		goto restart;
+
+	return &passwd;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/fgetgrent.c b/libpwdgrp/fgetgrent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c5d63e05f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/fgetgrent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * fgetgrent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+struct group *fgetgrent(FILE * file)
+{
+	if (file == NULL) {
+		errno = EINTR;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return __getgrent(fileno(file));
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/fgetpwent.c b/libpwdgrp/fgetpwent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6537600ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/fgetpwent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * fgetpwent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+struct passwd *fgetpwent(FILE * file)
+{
+	if (file == NULL) {
+		errno = EINTR;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return __getpwent(fileno(file));
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/getgrgid.c b/libpwdgrp/getgrgid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e70346a77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/getgrgid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * getgrgid.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+struct group *getgrgid(const gid_t gid)
+{
+	struct group *group;
+	int grp_fd;
+
+	if ((grp_fd = open("/etc/group", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((group = __getgrent(grp_fd)) != NULL)
+		if (group->gr_gid == gid) {
+			close(grp_fd);
+			return group;
+		}
+
+	close(grp_fd);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/getgrnam.c b/libpwdgrp/getgrnam.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..62b2b26ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/getgrnam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * getgrnam.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+struct group *getgrnam(const char *name)
+{
+	int grp_fd;
+	struct group *group;
+
+	if (name == NULL) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if ((grp_fd = open("/etc/group", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((group = __getgrent(grp_fd)) != NULL)
+		if (!strcmp(group->gr_name, name)) {
+			close(grp_fd);
+			return group;
+		}
+
+	close(grp_fd);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/getpw.c b/libpwdgrp/getpw.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ca11188aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/getpw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * getpw.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+int getpw(uid_t uid, char *buf)
+{
+	struct passwd *passwd;
+
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if ((passwd = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (sprintf (buf, "%s:%s:%u:%u:%s:%s:%s", passwd->pw_name, passwd->pw_passwd,
+		 passwd->pw_gid, passwd->pw_uid, passwd->pw_gecos, passwd->pw_dir,
+		 passwd->pw_shell) < 0) {
+		errno = ENOBUFS;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/getpwnam.c b/libpwdgrp/getpwnam.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..88a31f8c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/getpwnam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * getpwnam.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+
+struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *name)
+{
+	int passwd_fd;
+	struct passwd *passwd;
+
+	if (name == NULL) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if ((passwd_fd = open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((passwd = __getpwent(passwd_fd)) != NULL)
+		if (!strcmp(passwd->pw_name, name)) {
+			close(passwd_fd);
+			return passwd;
+		}
+
+	close(passwd_fd);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/getpwuid.c b/libpwdgrp/getpwuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..776ed12da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/getpwuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * getpwuid.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t uid)
+{
+	int passwd_fd;
+	struct passwd *passwd;
+
+	if ((passwd_fd = open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((passwd = __getpwent(passwd_fd)) != NULL)
+		if (passwd->pw_uid == uid) {
+			close(passwd_fd);
+			return passwd;
+		}
+
+	close(passwd_fd);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/grent.c b/libpwdgrp/grent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b1cb6823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/grent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * grent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * setgrent(), endgrent(), and getgrent() are mutually-dependent functions,
+ * so they are all included in the same object file, and thus all linked
+ * in together.
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+static int grp_fd = -1;
+
+void setgrent(void)
+{
+	if (grp_fd != -1)
+		close(grp_fd);
+	grp_fd = open("/etc/group", O_RDONLY);
+}
+
+void endgrent(void)
+{
+	if (grp_fd != -1)
+		close(grp_fd);
+	grp_fd = -1;
+}
+
+struct group *getgrent(void)
+{
+	if (grp_fd == -1)
+		return NULL;
+	return __getgrent(grp_fd);
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/initgroups.c b/libpwdgrp/initgroups.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b5dcbcb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/initgroups.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * initgroups.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/grp package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "grp.h"
+
+/*
+ * Define GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC if you want grp to dynamically scale its read buffer
+ * so that lines of any length can be used.  On very very small systems,
+ * you may want to leave this undefined becasue it will make the grp functions
+ * somewhat larger (because of the inclusion of malloc and the code necessary).
+ * On larger systems, you will want to define this, because grp will _not_
+ * deal with long lines gracefully (they will be skipped).
+ */
+#undef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+
+#ifndef GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC
+/*
+ * If scaling is not dynamic, the buffers will be statically allocated, and
+ * maximums must be chosen.  GR_MAX_LINE_LEN is the maximum number of
+ * characters per line in the group file.  GR_MAX_MEMBERS is the maximum
+ * number of members of any given group.
+ */
+#define GR_MAX_LINE_LEN 128
+/* GR_MAX_MEMBERS = (GR_MAX_LINE_LEN-(24+3+6))/9 */
+#define GR_MAX_MEMBERS 11
+
+#endif /* !GR_SCALE_DYNAMIC */
+
+
+/*
+ * Define GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST to make initgroups() dynamically allocate
+ * space for it's GID array before calling setgroups().  This is probably
+ * unnecessary scalage, so it's undefined by default.
+ */
+#undef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+
+#ifndef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+/*
+ * GR_MAX_GROUPS is the size of the static array initgroups() uses for
+ * its static GID array if GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST isn't defined.
+ */
+#define GR_MAX_GROUPS 64
+
+#endif /* !GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST */
+
+int initgroups(__const char *user, gid_t gid)
+{
+	register struct group *group;
+
+#ifndef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+	gid_t group_list[GR_MAX_GROUPS];
+#else
+	gid_t *group_list = NULL;
+#endif
+	register char **tmp_mem;
+	int num_groups;
+	int grp_fd;
+
+
+	if ((grp_fd = open("/etc/group", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	num_groups = 0;
+#ifdef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+	group_list = (gid_t *) realloc(group_list, 1);
+#endif
+	group_list[num_groups] = gid;
+#ifndef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+	while (num_groups < GR_MAX_GROUPS &&
+		   (group = __getgrent(grp_fd)) != NULL)
+#else
+	while ((group = __getgrent(grp_fd)) != NULL)
+#endif
+	{
+		if (group->gr_gid != gid);
+		{
+			tmp_mem = group->gr_mem;
+			while (*tmp_mem != NULL) {
+				if (!strcmp(*tmp_mem, user)) {
+					num_groups++;
+#ifdef GR_DYNAMIC_GROUP_LIST
+					group_list = (gid_t *) realloc(group_list, num_groups *
+						sizeof(gid_t *));
+#endif
+					group_list[num_groups] = group->gr_gid;
+				}
+				tmp_mem++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	close(grp_fd);
+	return setgroups(num_groups, group_list);
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/putpwent.c b/libpwdgrp/putpwent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..88dffc952
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/putpwent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * putpwent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+
+int putpwent(const struct passwd *passwd, FILE * f)
+{
+	if (passwd == NULL || f == NULL) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fprintf (f, "%s:%s:%u:%u:%s:%s:%s\n", passwd->pw_name, passwd->pw_passwd,
+		 passwd->pw_gid, passwd->pw_uid, passwd->pw_gecos, passwd->pw_dir,
+		 passwd->pw_shell) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/pwent.c b/libpwdgrp/pwent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..84bd6176b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/pwent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * pwent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
+ * 
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ *  Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+/*
+ * setpwent(), endpwent(), and getpwent() are included in the same object
+ * file, since one cannot be used without the other two, so it makes sense to
+ * link them all in together.
+ */
+
+/* file descriptor for the password file currently open */
+static int pw_fd = -1;
+
+void setpwent(void)
+{
+	if (pw_fd != -1)
+		close(pw_fd);
+
+	pw_fd = open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY);
+}
+
+void endpwent(void)
+{
+	if (pw_fd != -1)
+		close(pw_fd);
+	pw_fd = -1;
+}
+
+struct passwd *getpwent(void)
+{
+	if (pw_fd != -1)
+		return (__getpwent(pw_fd));
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/setgroups.c b/libpwdgrp/setgroups.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9b86f016
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/setgroups.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Taken from the set of syscalls for uClibc
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h" 
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <features.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+/* Kernel headers before 2.1.mumble need this on the Alpha to get
+   _syscall* defined.  */
+#define __LIBRARY__
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#if __GNU_LIBRARY__ < 5
+/* This is needed for libc5 */
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#endif
+#include "grp.h"
+
+//#define __NR_setgroups        81
+_syscall2(int, setgroups, size_t, size, const gid_t *, list);
+
diff --git a/libpwdgrp/shadow.c b/libpwdgrp/shadow.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6cf195e4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpwdgrp/shadow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1989 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh 
+ *			<jockgrrl@austin.rr.com>, <jfh@austin.ibm.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Julianne F. Haugh nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JULIE HAUGH AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JULIE HAUGH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* TODO:  fgetspent_r.c  getspent_r.c  getspnam_r.c sgetspent_r.c 
+ *		  lckpwdf  ulckpwdf 
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+static FILE *shadow;
+static char spwbuf[BUFSIZ];
+static struct spwd spwd;
+
+#define	FIELDS	9
+#define	OFIELDS	5
+
+/* setspent - initialize access to shadow text and DBM files */
+void setspent(void)
+{
+	if (shadow) {
+		rewind(shadow);
+	} else {
+		if ((shadow = fopen("/etc/shadow", "r")) == NULL)
+			perror_msg_and_die("/etc/shadow");
+	}
+}
+
+/* endspent - terminate access to shadow text and DBM files */
+void endspent(void)
+{
+	if (shadow)
+		(void) fclose(shadow);
+	shadow = (FILE *) 0;
+}
+
+/* getspent - get a (struct spwd *) from the current shadow file */
+struct spwd *getspent(void)
+{
+	if (!shadow)
+		setspent();
+	return (fgetspent(shadow));
+}
+
+/* getspnam - get a shadow entry by name */
+struct spwd *getspnam(const char *name)
+{
+	struct spwd *sp;
+
+	if (!name || !strlen(name))
+		return NULL;
+
+	setspent();
+	while ((sp = getspent()) != NULL) {
+		if (strcmp(name, sp->sp_namp) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	endspent();
+	return (sp);
+}
+
+
+/* sgetspent - convert string in shadow file format to (struct spwd *) */
+/* returns NULL on error */
+struct spwd *sgetspent(const char *string)
+{
+	char *fields[FIELDS];
+	char *cp;
+	char *cpp;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy string to local buffer.  It has to be tokenized and we
+	 * have to do that to our private copy.
+	 */
+
+	if (strlen(string) >= sizeof spwbuf)
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	strcpy(spwbuf, string);
+
+	if ((cp = strrchr(spwbuf, '\n')))
+		*cp = '\0';
+
+	/*
+	 * Tokenize the string into colon separated fields.  Allow up to
+	 * FIELDS different fields.
+	 */
+
+	for (cp = spwbuf, i = 0; *cp && i < FIELDS; i++) {
+		fields[i] = cp;
+		while (*cp && *cp != ':')
+			cp++;
+
+		if (*cp)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It is acceptable for the last SVR4 field to be blank.  This
+	 * results in the loop being terminated early.  In which case,
+	 * we just make the last field be blank and be done with it.
+	 */
+
+	if (i == (FIELDS - 1))
+		fields[i++] = cp;
+
+	if ((cp && *cp) || (i != FIELDS && i != OFIELDS))
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Start populating the structure.  The fields are all in
+	 * static storage, as is the structure we pass back.  If we
+	 * ever see a name with '+' as the first character, we try
+	 * to turn on NIS processing.
+	 */
+
+	spwd.sp_namp = fields[0];
+	spwd.sp_pwdp = fields[1];
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the last changed date.  For all of the integer fields,
+	 * we check for proper format.  It is an error to have an
+	 * incorrectly formatted number, unless we are using NIS.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_lstchg = strtol(fields[2], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[2][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_lstchg = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the minimum period between password changes.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_min = strtol(fields[3], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[3][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_min = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the maximum number of days a password is valid.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_max = strtol(fields[4], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[4][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_max = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are only OFIELDS fields (this is a SVR3.2 /etc/shadow
+	 * formatted file), initialize the other field members to -1.
+	 */
+
+	if (i == OFIELDS) {
+		spwd.sp_warn = spwd.sp_inact = spwd.sp_expire = spwd.sp_flag = -1;
+
+		return &spwd;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The rest of the fields are mandatory for SVR4, but optional
+	 * for anything else.  However, if one is present the others
+	 * must be as well.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the number of days of password expiry warning.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_warn = strtol(fields[5], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[5][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_warn = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the number of days of inactivity before an account is
+	 * disabled.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_inact = strtol(fields[6], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[6][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_inact = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the number of days after the epoch before the account is
+	 * set to expire.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_expire = strtol(fields[7], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[7][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_expire = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * This field is reserved for future use.  But it isn't supposed
+	 * to have anything other than a valid integer in it.
+	 */
+
+	if ((spwd.sp_flag = strtol(fields[8], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
+		/* return 0; */
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fields[8][0] == '\0')
+		spwd.sp_flag = -1;
+
+	return (&spwd);
+}
+
+/* fgetspent - get an entry from an /etc/shadow formatted stream */
+struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE *fp)
+{
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	char *cp;
+
+	if (!fp)
+		/* return (0); */
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != (char *) 0) {
+		if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\n')))
+			*cp = '\0';
+		return (sgetspent(buf));
+	}
+	/* return 0; */
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * putspent - put a (struct spwd *) into the (FILE *) you provide.
+ * 
+ *	this was described in shadow_.h but not implemented, so here
+ *	I go.  -beppu
+ *
+ */
+int putspent(const struct spwd *sp, FILE *fp)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* seek to end */
+	ret = fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		/* return -1; */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* powered by fprintf */
+	fprintf(fp, "%s:%s:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%s\n", sp->sp_namp,	/* login name */
+			sp->sp_pwdp,		/* encrypted password */
+			sp->sp_lstchg,		/* date of last change */
+			sp->sp_min,			/* minimum number of days between changes */
+			sp->sp_max,			/* maximum number of days between changes */
+			sp->sp_warn,		/* number of days of warning before password expires */
+			sp->sp_inact,		/* number of days after password expires until 
+								   the account becomes unusable */
+			sp->sp_expire,		/* days since 1/1/70 until account expires */
+			"");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/loginutils/Makefile b/loginutils/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09b368afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Makefile for busybox
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+TOPDIR:= ../
+LOGINUTILS_DIR:=./
+include $(TOPDIR).config
+include $(TOPDIR)Rules.mak
+include Makefile.in
+all: $(libraries-y)
+-include $(TOPDIR).depend
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *.o *.a $(AR_TARGET)
+
diff --git a/loginutils/Makefile.in b/loginutils/Makefile.in
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..adee35baa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Makefile for busybox
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+LOGINUTILS_AR:=loginutils.a
+ifndef LOGINUTILS_DIR
+LOGINUTILS_DIR:=$(TOPDIR)loginutils/
+endif
+
+LOGINUTILS-y:=
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_ADDGROUP)	+= addgroup.o
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_ADDUSER)	+= adduser.o
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_DELUSER)	+= deluser.o
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_GETTY)		+= getty.o
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_LOGIN)		+= login.o tinylogin.o
+LOGINUTILS-$(CONFIG_SU)			+= su.o tinylogin.o
+
+libraries-y+=$(LOGINUTILS_DIR)$(LOGINUTILS_AR)
+
+needcrypt-y:=
+needcrypt-$(CONFIG_LOGIN) := y
+needcrypt-$(CONFIG_SU)    := y
+
+ifeq ($(needcrypt-y),y)
+  libraries-y +=-lcrypt
+endif
+
+$(LOGINUTILS_DIR)$(LOGINUTILS_AR): $(patsubst %,$(LOGINUTILS_DIR)%, $(LOGINUTILS-y))
+	$(AR) -ro $@ $(patsubst %,$(LOGINUTILS_DIR)%, $(LOGINUTILS-y))
+
diff --git a/loginutils/addgroup.c b/loginutils/addgroup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e04a8d784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/addgroup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * addgroup - add users to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. and John Beppu
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by John Beppu <beppu@codepoet.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include "grp.h"
+
+#define GROUP_FILE      "/etc/group"
+#define SHADOW_FILE		"/etc/gshadow"
+
+
+/* structs __________________________ */
+
+/* data _____________________________ */
+
+/* defaults : should this be in an external file? */
+static const char default_passwd[] = "x";
+
+
+/* make sure gr_name isn't taken, make sure gid is kosher
+ * return 1 on failure */
+static int group_study(const char *filename, struct group *g)
+{
+	FILE *etc_group;
+	gid_t desired;
+
+	struct group *grp;
+	const int max = 65000;
+
+	etc_group = xfopen(filename, "r");
+
+	/* make sure gr_name isn't taken, make sure gid is kosher */
+	desired = g->gr_gid;
+	while ((grp = fgetgrent(etc_group))) {
+		if ((strcmp(grp->gr_name, g->gr_name)) == 0) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: group already in use\n", g->gr_name);
+		}
+		if ((desired) && grp->gr_gid == desired) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%d: gid has already been allocated\n",
+							  desired);
+		}
+		if ((grp->gr_gid > g->gr_gid) && (grp->gr_gid < max)) {
+			g->gr_gid = grp->gr_gid;
+		}
+	}
+	fclose(etc_group);
+
+	/* gid */
+	if (desired) {
+		g->gr_gid = desired;
+	} else {
+		g->gr_gid++;
+	}
+	/* return 1; */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* append a new user to the passwd file */
+static int addgroup(const char *filename, char *group, gid_t gid)
+{
+	FILE *etc_group;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	FILE *etc_gshadow;
+	char *gshadow = SHADOW_FILE;
+#endif
+
+	struct group gr;
+
+	/* group:passwd:gid:userlist */
+	static const char entryfmt[] = "%s:%s:%d:%s\n";
+
+	/* make sure gid and group haven't already been allocated */
+	gr.gr_gid = gid;
+	gr.gr_name = group;
+	if (group_study(filename, &gr))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* add entry to group */
+	etc_group = xfopen(filename, "a");
+
+	fprintf(etc_group, entryfmt, group, default_passwd, gr.gr_gid, "");
+	fclose(etc_group);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	/* add entry to gshadow if necessary */
+	if (access(gshadow, F_OK|W_OK) == 0) {
+		etc_gshadow = xfopen(gshadow, "a");
+		fprintf(etc_gshadow, "%s:!::\n", group);
+		fclose(etc_gshadow);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* return 1; */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * addgroup will take a login_name as its first parameter.
+ *
+ * gid 
+ *
+ * can be customized via command-line parameters.
+ * ________________________________________________________________________ */
+int addgroup_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int opt;
+	char *group;
+	gid_t gid = 0;
+
+	/* get remaining args */
+	while ((opt = getopt (argc, argv, "g:")) != -1)
+		switch (opt) {
+			case 'g':
+				gid = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+				break;
+			default:
+				show_usage();
+				break;
+		}
+
+	if (optind >= argc) {
+		show_usage();
+	} else {
+		group = argv[optind];
+	}
+
+	if (geteuid() != 0) {
+		error_msg_and_die
+			("Only root may add a group to the system.");
+	}
+
+	/* werk */
+	return addgroup(GROUP_FILE, group, gid);
+}
+
+/* $Id: addgroup.c,v 1.1 2002/06/04 20:45:05 sandman Exp $ */
diff --git a/loginutils/adduser.c b/loginutils/adduser.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..66fcaa23f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/adduser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * adduser - add users to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. and John Beppu
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by John Beppu <beppu@codepoet.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include "grp.h"
+
+#define PASSWD_FILE     "/etc/passwd"
+#define SHADOW_FILE		"/etc/shadow"
+
+
+/* structs __________________________ */
+
+typedef struct {
+	uid_t u;
+	gid_t g;
+} Id;
+
+/* data _____________________________ */
+
+/* defaults : should this be in an external file? */
+static const char default_passwd[] = "x";
+static const char default_gecos[] = "Linux User,,,";
+static const char default_home_prefix[] = "/home";
+static const char default_shell[] = "/bin/sh";
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+/* shadow in use? */
+static int shadow_enabled = 0;
+#endif
+
+/* remix */
+/* EDR recoded such that the uid may be passed in *p */
+static int passwd_study(const char *filename, struct passwd *p)
+{
+	struct passwd *pw;
+	FILE *passwd;
+
+	const int min = 500;
+	const int max = 65000;
+
+	passwd = wfopen(filename, "r");
+	if (!passwd)
+		return 4;
+
+	/* EDR if uid is out of bounds, set to min */
+	if ((p->pw_uid > max) || (p->pw_uid < min))
+		p->pw_uid = min;
+
+	/* stuff to do:  
+	 * make sure login isn't taken;
+	 * find free uid and gid;
+	 */
+	while ((pw = fgetpwent(passwd))) {
+		if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, p->pw_name) == 0) {
+			/* return 0; */
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if ((pw->pw_uid >= p->pw_uid) && (pw->pw_uid < max)
+			&& (pw->pw_uid >= min)) {
+			p->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* EDR check for an already existing gid */
+	while (getgrgid(p->pw_uid) != NULL)
+		p->pw_uid++;
+
+	/* EDR also check for an existing group definition */
+	if (getgrnam(p->pw_name) != NULL)
+		return 3;
+
+	/* EDR bounds check */
+	if ((p->pw_uid > max) || (p->pw_uid < min))
+		return 2;
+
+	/* EDR create new gid always = uid */
+	p->pw_gid = p->pw_uid;
+
+	/* return 1; */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void addgroup_wrapper(const char *login, gid_t gid)
+{
+	int argc = 3;
+	const char *argv0_save;
+	char group_id[8];
+	char group_name[32];
+	char *argv[] = { group_name, "-g", group_id };
+
+	argv0_save = applet_name;
+	applet_name = "addgroup";
+	safe_strncpy(group_name, login, 32);
+	sprintf(group_id, "%d", gid);
+	addgroup_main(argc, argv);
+	applet_name = argv0_save;
+}
+
+static void passwd_wrapper(const char *login)
+{
+	static const char prog[] = "passwd";
+	execlp(prog, prog, login, NULL);
+	error_msg_and_die("Failed to execute 'passwd', you must set the password for '%s' manually", login);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+/*
+ * pwd_to_spwd - create entries for new spwd structure
+ *
+ *	pwd_to_spwd() creates a new (struct spwd) containing the
+ *	information in the pointed-to (struct passwd).
+ */
+#define DAY (24L*3600L)
+#define WEEK (7*DAY)
+#define SCALE DAY
+static struct spwd *pwd_to_spwd(const struct passwd *pw)
+{
+	static struct spwd sp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Nice, easy parts first.  The name and passwd map directly
+	 * from the old password structure to the new one.
+	 */
+	sp.sp_namp = pw->pw_name;
+	sp.sp_pwdp = pw->pw_passwd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Defaults used if there is no pw_age information.
+	 */
+	sp.sp_min = 0;
+	sp.sp_max = (10000L * DAY) / SCALE;
+	sp.sp_lstchg = time((time_t *) 0) / SCALE;
+
+	/*
+	 * These fields have no corresponding information in the password
+	 * file.  They are set to uninitialized values.
+	 */
+	sp.sp_warn = -1;
+	sp.sp_expire = -1;
+	sp.sp_inact = -1;
+	sp.sp_flag = -1;
+
+	return &sp;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* putpwent(3) remix */
+static int adduser(const char *filename, struct passwd *p)
+{
+	FILE *passwd;
+	int r;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	FILE *shadow;
+	struct spwd *sp;
+#endif
+
+	/* make sure everything is kosher and setup uid && gid */
+	passwd = wfopen(filename, "a");
+	if (passwd == NULL) {
+		/* return -1; */
+		return 1;
+	}
+	fseek(passwd, 0, SEEK_END);
+
+	/* if (passwd_study(filename, p) == 0) { */
+	r = passwd_study(filename, p);
+	if (r) {
+		if (r == 1)
+			error_msg("%s: login already in use", p->pw_name);
+		else if (r == 2)
+			error_msg("illegal uid or no uids left");
+		else if (r == 3)
+			error_msg("group name %s already in use", p->pw_name);
+		else
+			error_msg("generic error.");
+		/* return -1; */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* add to passwd */
+	if (putpwent(p, passwd) == -1) {
+		/* return -1; */
+		return 1;
+	}
+	fclose(passwd);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	/* add to shadow if necessary */
+	if (shadow_enabled) {
+		shadow = wfopen(SHADOW_FILE, "a");
+		if (shadow == NULL) {
+			/* return -1; */
+			return 1;
+		}
+		fseek(shadow, 0, SEEK_END);
+		sp = pwd_to_spwd(p);
+		sp->sp_max = 99999;		/* debianish */
+		sp->sp_warn = 7;
+		fprintf(shadow, "%s:!:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:::\n",
+				sp->sp_namp, sp->sp_lstchg, sp->sp_min, sp->sp_max,
+				sp->sp_warn);
+		fclose(shadow);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* add to group */
+	/* addgroup should be responsible for dealing w/ gshadow */
+	addgroup_wrapper(p->pw_name, p->pw_gid);
+
+	/* Clear the umask for this process so it doesn't
+	 * * screw up the permissions on the mkdir and chown. */
+	umask(0);
+
+	/* mkdir */
+	if (mkdir(p->pw_dir, 0755)) {
+		perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
+	}
+	/* Set the owner and group so it is owned by the new user. */
+	if (chown(p->pw_dir, p->pw_uid, p->pw_gid)) {
+		perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
+	}
+	/* Now fix up the permissions to 2755. Can't do it before now
+	 * since chown will clear the setgid bit */
+	if (chmod(p->pw_dir, 02755)) {
+		perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
+	}
+	/* interactively set passwd */
+	passwd_wrapper(p->pw_name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* return current uid (root is always uid == 0, right?) */
+static inline uid_t i_am_not_root(void)
+{
+	return geteuid();
+}
+
+/*
+ * adduser will take a login_name as its first parameter.
+ *
+ * home
+ * shell
+ * gecos 
+ *
+ * can be customized via command-line parameters.
+ * ________________________________________________________________________ */
+int adduser_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	char opt;
+	const char *login;
+	const char *gecos;
+	const char *home = NULL;
+	const char *shell;
+
+	struct passwd pw;
+
+	/* init */
+	if (argc < 2) {
+		show_usage();
+	}
+	gecos = default_gecos;
+	shell = default_shell;
+
+	/* get args */
+	while ((opt = getopt (argc, argv, "h:g:s:")) != -1)
+		switch (opt) {
+			case 'h':
+				home = argv[++i];
+				break;
+			case 'g':
+				gecos = argv[++i];
+				break;
+			case 's':
+				shell = argv[++i];
+				break;
+			default:
+				show_usage ();
+				break;
+		}
+
+	/* got root? */
+	if (i_am_not_root()) {
+		error_msg_and_die( "Only root may add a user or group to the system.");
+	}
+
+	/* get login */
+	if (optind >= argc) {
+		error_msg_and_die( "no user specified");
+	}
+	login = argv[optind];
+
+	/* create string for $HOME if not specified already */
+	if (!home) {
+		home = concat_path_file(default_home_prefix, login);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	/* is /etc/shadow in use? */
+	shadow_enabled = (0 == access(SHADOW_FILE, F_OK));
+#endif
+
+	/* create a passwd struct */
+	pw.pw_name = (char *)login;
+	pw.pw_passwd = (char *)default_passwd;
+	pw.pw_uid = 0;
+	pw.pw_gid = 0;
+	pw.pw_gecos = (char *)gecos;
+	pw.pw_dir = (char *)home;
+	pw.pw_shell = (char *)shell;
+
+	/* grand finale */
+	return adduser(PASSWD_FILE, &pw);
+}
+
+/* $Id: adduser.c,v 1.1 2002/06/04 20:45:05 sandman Exp $ */
diff --git a/loginutils/config.in b/loginutils/config.in
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..265d45ab4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/config.in
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#
+# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
+# see scripts/kbuild/config-language.txt.
+#
+
+mainmenu_option next_comment
+comment 'Login/Password Management Utilities'
+
+
+bool 'addgroup'		    CONFIG_ADDGROUP
+bool 'adduser'		    CONFIG_ADDUSER
+bool 'deluser'		    CONFIG_DELUSER
+bool 'delgroup'		    CONFIG_DELUSER
+bool 'getty'		    CONFIG_GETTY
+bool 'login'			CONFIG_LOGIN
+if [ "$CONFIG_LOGIN" = "y" ]; then
+	bool '  Support for /etc/securetty'		CONFIG_FEATURE_SECURETTY
+fi
+bool 'su'				CONFIG_SU
+if [ "$CONFIG_ADDUSER" = "y" -o "$CONFIG_DELUSER" = "y" -o "$CONFIG_LOGIN" = "y" -o "$CONFIG_SU" = "y" ]; then
+    bool 'Support for shadow passwords'		CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+fi
+
+endmenu
+
diff --git a/loginutils/deluser.c b/loginutils/deluser.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..481a716e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/deluser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * deluser (remove lusers from the system ;) for TinyLogin
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. and John Beppu
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by John Beppu <beppu@codepoet.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#define PASSWD_FILE     "/etc/passwd"
+#define GROUP_FILE      "/etc/group"
+#define SHADOW_FILE		"/etc/shadow"
+#define GSHADOW_FILE	"/etc/gshadow"
+
+
+/* where to start and stop deletion */
+typedef struct {
+	size_t start;
+	size_t stop;
+} Bounds;
+
+/* An interesting side-effect of boundary()'s
+ * implementation is that the first user (typically root)
+ * cannot be removed.  Let's call it a feature. */
+static inline Bounds boundary(const char *buffer, const char *login)
+{
+	char needle[256];
+	char *start;
+	char *stop;
+	Bounds b;
+
+	snprintf(needle, 256, "\n%s:", login);
+	needle[255] = 0;
+	start = strstr(buffer, needle);
+	if (!start) {
+		b.start = 0;
+		b.stop = 0;
+		return b;
+	}
+	start++;
+
+	stop = index(start, '\n');	/* index is a BSD-ism */
+	b.start = start - buffer;
+	b.stop = stop - buffer;
+	return b;
+}
+
+/* grep -v ^login (except it only deletes the first match) */
+/* ...in fact, I think I'm going to simplify this later */
+static int del_line_matching(const char *login, const char *filename)
+{
+	char *buffer;
+	FILE *passwd;
+	size_t len;
+	Bounds b;
+	struct stat statbuf;
+
+	/* load into buffer */
+	passwd = fopen(filename, "r");
+	if (!passwd) {
+		return 1;
+	}
+	stat(filename, &statbuf);
+	len = statbuf.st_size;
+	buffer = (char *) malloc(len * sizeof(char));
+
+	if (!buffer) {
+		fclose(passwd);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	fread(buffer, len, sizeof(char), passwd);
+
+	fclose(passwd);
+
+	/* find the user to remove */
+	b = boundary(buffer, login);
+	if (b.stop == 0) {
+		free(buffer);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* write the file w/o the user */
+	passwd = fopen(filename, "w");
+	if (!passwd) {
+		return 1;
+	}
+	fwrite(buffer, (b.start - 1), sizeof(char), passwd);
+	fwrite(&buffer[b.stop], (len - b.stop), sizeof(char), passwd);
+
+	fclose(passwd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
+int delgroup_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	/* int successful; */
+	int failure;
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		show_usage();
+	} else {
+
+		failure = del_line_matching(argv[1], GROUP_FILE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+		if (access(GSHADOW_FILE, W_OK) == 0) {
+			/* EDR the |= works if the error is not 0, so he had it wrong */
+			failure |= del_line_matching(argv[1], GSHADOW_FILE);
+		}
+#endif							/* CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS */
+		/* if (!successful) { */
+		if (failure) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: Group could not be removed\n", argv[1]);
+		}
+
+	}
+	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
+int deluser_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	/* int successful; */
+	int failure;
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		show_usage();
+	} else {
+
+		failure = del_line_matching(argv[1], PASSWD_FILE);
+		/* if (!successful) { */
+		if (failure) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: User could not be removed from %s\n",
+							  argv[1], PASSWD_FILE);
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+		failure = del_line_matching(argv[1], SHADOW_FILE);
+		/* if (!successful) { */
+		if (failure) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: User could not be removed from %s\n",
+							  argv[1], SHADOW_FILE);
+		}
+		failure = del_line_matching(argv[1], GSHADOW_FILE);
+		/* if (!successful) { */
+		if (failure) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: User could not be removed from %s\n",
+							  argv[1], GSHADOW_FILE);
+		}
+#endif							/* CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS */
+		failure = del_line_matching(argv[1], GROUP_FILE);
+		/* if (!successful) { */
+		if (failure) {
+			error_msg_and_die("%s: User could not be removed from %s\n",
+							  argv[1], GROUP_FILE);
+		}
+
+	}
+	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/* $Id: deluser.c,v 1.1 2002/06/04 20:45:05 sandman Exp $ */
diff --git a/loginutils/getty.c b/loginutils/getty.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2144c95ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/getty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1157 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/* agetty.c - another getty program for Linux. By W. Z. Venema 1989
+   Ported to Linux by Peter Orbaek <poe@daimi.aau.dk>
+   This program is freely distributable. The entire man-page used to
+   be here. Now read the real man-page agetty.8 instead.
+
+   -f option added by Eric Rasmussen <ear@usfirst.org> - 12/28/95
+   
+   1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org>
+   - added Native Language Support
+
+   1999-05-05 Thorsten Kranzkowski <dl8bcu@gmx.net>
+   - enable hardware flow control before displaying /etc/issue
+   
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#define _PATH_LOGIN     "/bin/login"
+
+#ifdef linux
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#define USE_SYSLOG
+#endif
+
+extern void updwtmp(const char *filename, const struct utmp *ut);
+
+ /* If USE_SYSLOG is undefined all diagnostics go directly to /dev/console. */
+#ifdef	USE_SYSLOG
+#include <syslog.h>
+#endif
+
+
+ /*
+  * Some heuristics to find out what environment we are in: if it is not
+  * System V, assume it is SunOS 4.
+  */
+
+#ifdef LOGIN_PROCESS			/* defined in System V utmp.h */
+#define	SYSV_STYLE				/* select System V style getty */
+#endif
+
+ /*
+  * Things you may want to modify.
+  * 
+  * If ISSUE is not defined, agetty will never display the contents of the
+  * /etc/issue file. You will not want to spit out large "issue" files at the
+  * wrong baud rate. Relevant for System V only.
+  * 
+  * You may disagree with the default line-editing etc. characters defined
+  * below. Note, however, that DEL cannot be used for interrupt generation
+  * and for line editing at the same time.
+  */
+
+#ifdef	SYSV_STYLE
+#define	ISSUE "/etc/issue"		/* displayed before the login prompt */
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
+
+#define LOGIN " login: "		/* login prompt */
+
+/* Some shorthands for control characters. */
+
+#define CTL(x)		(x ^ 0100)	/* Assumes ASCII dialect */
+#define	CR		CTL('M')		/* carriage return */
+#define	NL		CTL('J')		/* line feed */
+#define	BS		CTL('H')		/* back space */
+#define	DEL		CTL('?')		/* delete */
+
+/* Defaults for line-editing etc. characters; you may want to change this. */
+
+#define DEF_ERASE	DEL			/* default erase character */
+#define DEF_INTR	CTL('C')	/* default interrupt character */
+#define DEF_QUIT	CTL('\\')	/* default quit char */
+#define DEF_KILL	CTL('U')	/* default kill char */
+#define DEF_EOF		CTL('D')	/* default EOF char */
+#define DEF_EOL		0
+#define DEF_SWITCH	0			/* default switch char */
+
+ /*
+  * SunOS 4.1.1 termio is broken. We must use the termios stuff instead,
+  * because the termio -> termios translation does not clear the termios
+  * CIBAUD bits. Therefore, the tty driver would sometimes report that input
+  * baud rate != output baud rate. I did not notice that problem with SunOS
+  * 4.1. We will use termios where available, and termio otherwise.
+  */
+
+/* linux 0.12 termio is broken too, if we use it c_cc[VERASE] isn't set
+   properly, but all is well if we use termios?! */
+
+#ifdef	TCGETS
+#undef	TCGETA
+#undef	TCSETA
+#undef	TCSETAW
+#define	termio	termios
+#define	TCGETA	TCGETS
+#define	TCSETA	TCSETS
+#define	TCSETAW	TCSETSW
+#endif
+
+ /*
+  * This program tries to not use the standard-i/o library.  This keeps the
+  * executable small on systems that do not have shared libraries (System V
+  * Release <3).
+  */
+#ifndef BUFSIZ
+#define	BUFSIZ		1024
+#endif
+
+ /*
+  * When multiple baud rates are specified on the command line, the first one
+  * we will try is the first one specified.
+  */
+
+#define	FIRST_SPEED	0
+
+/* Storage for command-line options. */
+
+#define	MAX_SPEED	10			/* max. nr. of baud rates */
+
+struct options {
+	int flags;					/* toggle switches, see below */
+	int timeout;				/* time-out period */
+	char *login;				/* login program */
+	char *tty;					/* name of tty */
+	char *initstring;			/* modem init string */
+	char *issue;				/* alternative issue file */
+	int numspeed;				/* number of baud rates to try */
+	int speeds[MAX_SPEED];		/* baud rates to be tried */
+};
+
+#define	F_PARSE		(1<<0)		/* process modem status messages */
+#define	F_ISSUE		(1<<1)		/* display /etc/issue */
+#define	F_RTSCTS	(1<<2)		/* enable RTS/CTS flow control */
+#define F_LOCAL		(1<<3)		/* force local */
+#define F_INITSTRING    (1<<4)	/* initstring is set */
+#define F_WAITCRLF	(1<<5)		/* wait for CR or LF */
+#define F_CUSTISSUE	(1<<6)		/* give alternative issue file */
+#define F_NOPROMPT	(1<<7)		/* don't ask for login name! */
+
+/* Storage for things detected while the login name was read. */
+
+struct chardata {
+	int erase;					/* erase character */
+	int kill;					/* kill character */
+	int eol;					/* end-of-line character */
+	int parity;					/* what parity did we see */
+	int capslock;				/* upper case without lower case */
+};
+
+/* Initial values for the above. */
+
+struct chardata init_chardata = {
+	DEF_ERASE,					/* default erase character */
+	DEF_KILL,					/* default kill character */
+	13,							/* default eol char */
+	0,							/* space parity */
+	0,							/* no capslock */
+};
+
+struct Speedtab {
+	long speed;
+	int code;
+};
+
+static struct Speedtab speedtab[] = {
+	{50, B50},
+	{75, B75},
+	{110, B110},
+	{134, B134},
+	{150, B150},
+	{200, B200},
+	{300, B300},
+	{600, B600},
+	{1200, B1200},
+	{1800, B1800},
+	{2400, B2400},
+	{4800, B4800},
+	{9600, B9600},
+#ifdef	B19200
+	{19200, B19200},
+#endif
+#ifdef	B38400
+	{38400, B38400},
+#endif
+#ifdef	EXTA
+	{19200, EXTA},
+#endif
+#ifdef	EXTB
+	{38400, EXTB},
+#endif
+#ifdef B57600
+	{57600, B57600},
+#endif
+#ifdef B115200
+	{115200, B115200},
+#endif
+#ifdef B230400
+	{230400, B230400},
+#endif
+	{0, 0},
+};
+
+static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv, struct options *op);
+static void parse_speeds(struct options *op, char *arg);
+static void update_utmp(char *line);
+static void open_tty(char *tty, struct termio *tp, int local);
+static void termio_init(struct termio *tp, int speed, struct options *op);
+static void auto_baud(struct termio *tp);
+static void do_prompt(struct options *op, struct termio *tp);
+static void next_speed(struct termio *tp, struct options *op);
+static char *get_logname(struct options *op, struct chardata *cp,
+
+				  struct termio *tp);
+static void termio_final(struct options *op, struct termio *tp,
+
+				  struct chardata *cp);
+static int caps_lock(const char *s);
+static int bcode(const char *s);
+static void error(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/* The following is used for understandable diagnostics. */
+
+/* Fake hostname for ut_host specified on command line. */
+static char *fakehost = NULL;
+
+/* ... */
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+#define debug(s) fprintf(dbf,s); fflush(dbf)
+#define DEBUGTERM "/dev/ttyp0"
+FILE *dbf;
+#else
+#define debug(s)				/* nothing */
+#endif
+
+int getty_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char *logname = NULL;		/* login name, given to /bin/login */
+	struct chardata chardata;	/* set by get_logname() */
+	struct termio termio;		/* terminal mode bits */
+	static struct options options = {
+		F_ISSUE,				/* show /etc/issue (SYSV_STYLE) */
+		0,						/* no timeout */
+		_PATH_LOGIN,			/* default login program */
+		"tty1",					/* default tty line */
+		"",						/* modem init string */
+		ISSUE,					/* default issue file */
+		0,						/* no baud rates known yet */
+	};
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+	dbf = xfopen(DEBUGTERM, "w");
+
+	{
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+			debug(argv[i]);
+			debug("\n");
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Parse command-line arguments. */
+
+	parse_args(argc, argv, &options);
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+	setsid();
+#endif
+
+	/* Update the utmp file. */
+
+#ifdef	SYSV_STYLE
+	update_utmp(options.tty);
+#endif
+
+	debug("calling open_tty\n");
+	/* Open the tty as standard { input, output, error }. */
+	open_tty(options.tty, &termio, options.flags & F_LOCAL);
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+	{
+		int iv;
+
+		iv = getpid();
+		if (ioctl(0, TIOCSPGRP, &iv) < 0)
+			perror_msg("ioctl() TIOCSPGRP call failed");
+	}
+#endif
+	/* Initialize the termio settings (raw mode, eight-bit, blocking i/o). */
+	debug("calling termio_init\n");
+	termio_init(&termio, options.speeds[FIRST_SPEED], &options);
+
+	/* write the modem init string and DON'T flush the buffers */
+	if (options.flags & F_INITSTRING) {
+		debug("writing init string\n");
+		write(1, options.initstring, strlen(options.initstring));
+	}
+
+	if (!(options.flags & F_LOCAL)) {
+		/* go to blocking write mode unless -L is specified */
+		fcntl(1, F_SETFL, fcntl(1, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+	}
+
+	/* Optionally detect the baud rate from the modem status message. */
+	debug("before autobaud\n");
+	if (options.flags & F_PARSE)
+		auto_baud(&termio);
+
+	/* Set the optional timer. */
+	if (options.timeout)
+		(void) alarm((unsigned) options.timeout);
+
+	/* optionally wait for CR or LF before writing /etc/issue */
+	if (options.flags & F_WAITCRLF) {
+		char ch;
+
+		debug("waiting for cr-lf\n");
+		while (read(0, &ch, 1) == 1) {
+			ch &= 0x7f;			/* strip "parity bit" */
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+			fprintf(dbf, "read %c\n", ch);
+#endif
+			if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r')
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	chardata = init_chardata;
+	if (!(options.flags & F_NOPROMPT)) {
+		/* Read the login name. */
+		debug("reading login name\n");
+		/* while ((logname = get_logname(&options, &chardata, &termio)) == 0) */
+		while ((logname = get_logname(&options, &chardata, &termio)) ==
+			   NULL) next_speed(&termio, &options);
+	}
+
+	/* Disable timer. */
+
+	if (options.timeout)
+		(void) alarm(0);
+
+	/* Finalize the termio settings. */
+
+	termio_final(&options, &termio, &chardata);
+
+	/* Now the newline character should be properly written. */
+
+	(void) write(1, "\n", 1);
+
+	/* Let the login program take care of password validation. */
+
+	(void) execl(options.login, options.login, "--", logname, (char *) 0);
+	error("%s: can't exec %s: %m", options.tty, options.login);
+	return (0);					/* quiet GCC */
+}
+
+/* parse-args - parse command-line arguments */
+
+static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv, struct options *op)
+{
+	extern char *optarg;		/* getopt */
+	extern int optind;			/* getopt */
+	int c;
+
+	while (isascii(c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:LH:f:hil:mt:wn"))) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'I':
+			if (!(op->initstring = strdup(optarg))) {
+				error("can't malloc initstring");
+				break;
+			}
+			{
+				char ch, *p, *q;
+				int i;
+
+				/* copy optarg into op->initstring decoding \ddd
+				   octal codes into chars */
+				q = op->initstring;
+				p = optarg;
+				while (*p) {
+					if (*p == '\\') {	/* know \\ means \ */
+						p++;
+						if (*p == '\\') {
+							ch = '\\';
+							p++;
+						} else {	/* handle \000 - \177 */
+							ch = 0;
+							for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
+								if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7') {
+									ch <<= 3;
+									ch += *p - '0';
+									p++;
+								} else
+									break;
+							}
+						}
+						*q++ = ch;
+					} else {
+						*q++ = *p++;
+					}
+				}
+				*q = '\0';
+			}
+			op->flags |= F_INITSTRING;
+			break;
+
+		case 'L':				/* force local */
+			op->flags |= F_LOCAL;
+			break;
+		case 'H':				/* fake login host */
+			fakehost = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'f':				/* custom issue file */
+			op->flags |= F_CUSTISSUE;
+			op->issue = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'h':				/* enable h/w flow control */
+			op->flags |= F_RTSCTS;
+			break;
+		case 'i':				/* do not show /etc/issue */
+			op->flags &= ~F_ISSUE;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			op->login = optarg;	/* non-default login program */
+			break;
+		case 'm':				/* parse modem status message */
+			op->flags |= F_PARSE;
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			op->flags |= F_NOPROMPT;
+			break;
+		case 't':				/* time out */
+			if ((op->timeout = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
+				error("bad timeout value: %s", optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'w':
+			op->flags |= F_WAITCRLF;
+			break;
+		default:
+			show_usage();
+		}
+	}
+	debug("after getopt loop\n");
+	if (argc < optind + 2)		/* check parameter count */
+		show_usage();
+
+	/* we loosen up a bit and accept both "baudrate tty" and "tty baudrate" */
+	if ('0' <= argv[optind][0] && argv[optind][0] <= '9') {
+		/* a number first, assume it's a speed (BSD style) */
+		parse_speeds(op, argv[optind++]);	/* baud rate(s) */
+		op->tty = argv[optind];	/* tty name */
+	} else {
+		op->tty = argv[optind++];	/* tty name */
+		parse_speeds(op, argv[optind]);	/* baud rate(s) */
+	}
+
+	optind++;
+	if (argc > optind && argv[optind])
+		setenv("TERM", argv[optind], 1);
+
+	debug("exiting parseargs\n");
+}
+
+/* parse_speeds - parse alternate baud rates */
+
+static void parse_speeds(struct options *op, char *arg)
+{
+	char *cp;
+
+	debug("entered parse_speeds\n");
+	for (cp = strtok(arg, ","); cp != 0; cp = strtok((char *) 0, ",")) {
+		if ((op->speeds[op->numspeed++] = bcode(cp)) <= 0)
+			error("bad speed: %s", cp);
+		if (op->numspeed > MAX_SPEED)
+			error("too many alternate speeds");
+	}
+	debug("exiting parsespeeds\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef	SYSV_STYLE
+
+/* update_utmp - update our utmp entry */
+static void update_utmp(char *line)
+{
+	struct utmp ut;
+	struct utmp *utp;
+	time_t t;
+	int mypid = getpid();
+#if ! (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1))
+	struct flock lock;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * The utmp file holds miscellaneous information about things started by
+	 * /sbin/init and other system-related events. Our purpose is to update
+	 * the utmp entry for the current process, in particular the process type
+	 * and the tty line we are listening to. Return successfully only if the
+	 * utmp file can be opened for update, and if we are able to find our
+	 * entry in the utmp file.
+	 */
+	utmpname(_PATH_UTMP);
+	setutent();
+	while ((utp = getutent())
+		   && !(utp->ut_type == INIT_PROCESS && utp->ut_pid == mypid))	/* nothing */
+		;
+
+	if (utp) {
+		memcpy(&ut, utp, sizeof(ut));
+	} else {
+		/* some inits don't initialize utmp... */
+		memset(&ut, 0, sizeof(ut));
+		strncpy(ut.ut_id, line + 3, sizeof(ut.ut_id));
+	}
+	/*endutent(); */
+
+	strncpy(ut.ut_user, "LOGIN", sizeof(ut.ut_user));
+	strncpy(ut.ut_line, line, sizeof(ut.ut_line));
+	if (fakehost)
+		strncpy(ut.ut_host, fakehost, sizeof(ut.ut_host));
+	time(&t);
+	ut.ut_time = t;
+	ut.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
+	ut.ut_pid = mypid;
+
+	pututline(&ut);
+	endutent();
+
+	{
+		updwtmp(_PATH_WTMP, &ut);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* open_tty - set up tty as standard { input, output, error } */
+static void open_tty(char *tty, struct termio *tp, int local)
+{
+	/* Get rid of the present standard { output, error} if any. */
+
+	(void) close(1);
+	(void) close(2);
+	errno = 0;					/* ignore above errors */
+
+	/* Set up new standard input, unless we are given an already opened port. */
+
+	if (strcmp(tty, "-")) {
+		struct stat st;
+
+		/* Sanity checks... */
+
+		if (chdir("/dev"))
+			error("/dev: chdir() failed: %m");
+		if (stat(tty, &st) < 0)
+			error("/dev/%s: %m", tty);
+		if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR)
+			error("/dev/%s: not a character device", tty);
+
+		/* Open the tty as standard input. */
+
+		(void) close(0);
+		errno = 0;				/* ignore close(2) errors */
+
+		debug("open(2)\n");
+		if (open(tty, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0) != 0)
+			error("/dev/%s: cannot open as standard input: %m", tty);
+
+	} else {
+
+		/*
+		 * Standard input should already be connected to an open port. Make
+		 * sure it is open for read/write.
+		 */
+
+		if ((fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0) & O_RDWR) != O_RDWR)
+			error("%s: not open for read/write", tty);
+	}
+
+	/* Set up standard output and standard error file descriptors. */
+	debug("duping\n");
+	if (dup(0) != 1 || dup(0) != 2)	/* set up stdout and stderr */
+		error("%s: dup problem: %m", tty);	/* we have a problem */
+
+	/*
+	 * The following ioctl will fail if stdin is not a tty, but also when
+	 * there is noise on the modem control lines. In the latter case, the
+	 * common course of action is (1) fix your cables (2) give the modem more
+	 * time to properly reset after hanging up. SunOS users can achieve (2)
+	 * by patching the SunOS kernel variable "zsadtrlow" to a larger value;
+	 * 5 seconds seems to be a good value.
+	 */
+
+	if (ioctl(0, TCGETA, tp) < 0)
+		error("%s: ioctl: %m", tty);
+
+	/*
+	 * It seems to be a terminal. Set proper protections and ownership. Mode
+	 * 0622 is suitable for SYSV <4 because /bin/login does not change
+	 * protections. SunOS 4 login will change the protections to 0620 (write
+	 * access for group tty) after the login has succeeded.
+	 */
+
+#ifdef DEBIAN
+	{
+		/* tty to root.dialout 660 */
+		struct group *gr;
+		int id;
+
+		id = (gr = getgrnam("dialout")) ? gr->gr_gid : 0;
+		chown(tty, 0, id);
+		chmod(tty, 0660);
+
+		/* vcs,vcsa to root.sys 600 */
+		if (!strncmp(tty, "tty", 3) && isdigit(tty[3])) {
+			char *vcs, *vcsa;
+
+			if (!(vcs = strdup(tty)))
+				error("Can't malloc for vcs");
+			if (!(vcsa = malloc(strlen(tty) + 2)))
+				error("Can't malloc for vcsa");
+			strcpy(vcs, "vcs");
+			strcpy(vcs + 3, tty + 3);
+			strcpy(vcsa, "vcsa");
+			strcpy(vcsa + 4, tty + 3);
+
+			id = (gr = getgrnam("sys")) ? gr->gr_gid : 0;
+			chown(vcs, 0, id);
+			chmod(vcs, 0600);
+			chown(vcsa, 0, id);
+			chmod(vcs, 0600);
+
+			free(vcs);
+			free(vcsa);
+		}
+	}
+#else
+	(void) chown(tty, 0, 0);	/* root, sys */
+	(void) chmod(tty, 0622);	/* crw--w--w- */
+	errno = 0;					/* ignore above errors */
+#endif
+}
+
+/* termio_init - initialize termio settings */
+
+static void termio_init(struct termio *tp, int speed, struct options *op)
+{
+
+	/*
+	 * Initial termio settings: 8-bit characters, raw-mode, blocking i/o.
+	 * Special characters are set after we have read the login name; all
+	 * reads will be done in raw mode anyway. Errors will be dealt with
+	 * lateron.
+	 */
+#ifdef __linux__
+	/* flush input and output queues, important for modems! */
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCFLSH, TCIOFLUSH);
+#endif
+
+	tp->c_cflag = CS8 | HUPCL | CREAD | speed;
+	if (op->flags & F_LOCAL) {
+		tp->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
+	}
+
+	tp->c_iflag = tp->c_lflag = tp->c_oflag = tp->c_line = 0;
+	tp->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+	tp->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+
+	/* Optionally enable hardware flow control */
+
+#ifdef	CRTSCTS
+	if (op->flags & F_RTSCTS)
+		tp->c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
+#endif
+
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCSETA, tp);
+
+	/* go to blocking input even in local mode */
+	fcntl(0, F_SETFL, fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+
+	debug("term_io 2\n");
+}
+
+/* auto_baud - extract baud rate from modem status message */
+static void auto_baud(struct termio *tp)
+{
+	int speed;
+	int vmin;
+	unsigned iflag;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	char *bp;
+	int nread;
+
+	/*
+	 * This works only if the modem produces its status code AFTER raising
+	 * the DCD line, and if the computer is fast enough to set the proper
+	 * baud rate before the message has gone by. We expect a message of the
+	 * following format:
+	 * 
+	 * <junk><number><junk>
+	 * 
+	 * The number is interpreted as the baud rate of the incoming call. If the
+	 * modem does not tell us the baud rate within one second, we will keep
+	 * using the current baud rate. It is advisable to enable BREAK
+	 * processing (comma-separated list of baud rates) if the processing of
+	 * modem status messages is enabled.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Use 7-bit characters, don't block if input queue is empty. Errors will
+	 * be dealt with lateron.
+	 */
+
+	iflag = tp->c_iflag;
+	tp->c_iflag |= ISTRIP;		/* enable 8th-bit stripping */
+	vmin = tp->c_cc[VMIN];
+	tp->c_cc[VMIN] = 0;			/* don't block if queue empty */
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCSETA, tp);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for a while, then read everything the modem has said so far and
+	 * try to extract the speed of the dial-in call.
+	 */
+
+	(void) sleep(1);
+	if ((nread = read(0, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) {
+		buf[nread] = '\0';
+		for (bp = buf; bp < buf + nread; bp++) {
+			if (isascii(*bp) && isdigit(*bp)) {
+				if ((speed = bcode(bp))) {
+					tp->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
+					tp->c_cflag |= speed;
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Restore terminal settings. Errors will be dealt with lateron. */
+
+	tp->c_iflag = iflag;
+	tp->c_cc[VMIN] = vmin;
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCSETA, tp);
+}
+
+/* do_prompt - show login prompt, optionally preceded by /etc/issue contents */
+static void do_prompt(struct options *op, struct termio *tp)
+{
+#ifdef	ISSUE
+	FILE *fd;
+	int oflag;
+	int c;
+	struct utsname uts;
+
+	(void) uname(&uts);
+#endif
+
+	(void) write(1, "\r\n", 2);	/* start a new line */
+#ifdef	ISSUE					/* optional: show /etc/issue */
+	if ((op->flags & F_ISSUE) && (fd = fopen(op->issue, "r"))) {
+		oflag = tp->c_oflag;	/* save current setting */
+		tp->c_oflag |= (ONLCR | OPOST);	/* map NL in output to CR-NL */
+		(void) ioctl(0, TCSETAW, tp);
+
+
+		while ((c = getc(fd)) != EOF) {
+			if (c == '\\') {
+				c = getc(fd);
+
+				switch (c) {
+				case 's':
+					(void) printf("%s", uts.sysname);
+					break;
+
+				case 'n':
+					(void) printf("%s", uts.nodename);
+					break;
+
+				case 'r':
+					(void) printf("%s", uts.release);
+					break;
+
+				case 'v':
+					(void) printf("%s", uts.version);
+					break;
+
+				case 'm':
+					(void) printf("%s", uts.machine);
+					break;
+
+				case 'o':
+				{
+					char domainname[256];
+
+					getdomainname(domainname, sizeof(domainname));
+					domainname[sizeof(domainname) - 1] = '\0';
+					printf("%s", domainname);
+				}
+					break;
+
+				case 'd':
+				case 't':
+				{
+					char *weekday[] = { "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu",
+						"Fri", "Sat"
+					};
+					char *month[] = { "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May",
+						"Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct",
+						"Nov", "Dec"
+					};
+					time_t now;
+					struct tm *tm;
+
+					(void) time(&now);
+					tm = localtime(&now);
+
+					if (c == 'd')
+						(void) printf("%s %s %d  %d",
+									  weekday[tm->tm_wday],
+									  month[tm->tm_mon], tm->tm_mday,
+									  tm->tm_year <
+									  70 ? tm->tm_year +
+									  2000 : tm->tm_year + 1900);
+					else
+						(void) printf("%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour,
+									  tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
+
+					break;
+				}
+
+				case 'l':
+					(void) printf("%s", op->tty);
+					break;
+
+				case 'b':
+				{
+					int i;
+
+					for (i = 0; speedtab[i].speed; i++) {
+						if (speedtab[i].code == (tp->c_cflag & CBAUD)) {
+							printf("%ld", speedtab[i].speed);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+				case 'u':
+				case 'U':
+				{
+					int users = 0;
+					struct utmp *ut;
+
+					setutent();
+					while ((ut = getutent()))
+						if (ut->ut_type == USER_PROCESS)
+							users++;
+					endutent();
+					printf("%d ", users);
+					if (c == 'U')
+						printf((users == 1) ? "user" : "users");
+					break;
+				}
+				default:
+					(void) putchar(c);
+				}
+			} else
+				(void) putchar(c);
+		}
+		fflush(stdout);
+
+		tp->c_oflag = oflag;	/* restore settings */
+		(void) ioctl(0, TCSETAW, tp);	/* wait till output is gone */
+		(void) fclose(fd);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef __linux__
+	{
+		char hn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
+
+		(void) gethostname(hn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
+		write(1, hn, strlen(hn));
+	}
+#endif
+	(void) write(1, LOGIN, sizeof(LOGIN) - 1);	/* always show login prompt */
+}
+
+/* next_speed - select next baud rate */
+static void next_speed(struct termio *tp, struct options *op)
+{
+	static int baud_index = FIRST_SPEED;	/* current speed index */
+
+	baud_index = (baud_index + 1) % op->numspeed;
+	tp->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
+	tp->c_cflag |= op->speeds[baud_index];
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCSETA, tp);
+}
+
+/* get_logname - get user name, establish parity, speed, erase, kill, eol */
+/* return NULL on failure, logname on success */
+static char *get_logname(struct options *op, struct chardata *cp, struct termio *tp)
+{
+	static char logname[BUFSIZ];
+	char *bp;
+	char c;						/* input character, full eight bits */
+	char ascval;				/* low 7 bits of input character */
+	int bits;					/* # of "1" bits per character */
+	int mask;					/* mask with 1 bit up */
+	static char *erase[] = {	/* backspace-space-backspace */
+		"\010\040\010",			/* space parity */
+		"\010\040\010",			/* odd parity */
+		"\210\240\210",			/* even parity */
+		"\210\240\210",			/* no parity */
+	};
+
+	/* Initialize kill, erase, parity etc. (also after switching speeds). */
+
+	*cp = init_chardata;
+
+	/* Flush pending input (esp. after parsing or switching the baud rate). */
+
+	(void) sleep(1);
+	(void) ioctl(0, TCFLSH, TCIFLUSH);
+
+	/* Prompt for and read a login name. */
+
+	for (*logname = 0; *logname == 0; /* void */ ) {
+
+		/* Write issue file and prompt, with "parity" bit == 0. */
+
+		do_prompt(op, tp);
+
+		/* Read name, watch for break, parity, erase, kill, end-of-line. */
+
+		for (bp = logname, cp->eol = 0; cp->eol == 0; /* void */ ) {
+
+			/* Do not report trivial EINTR/EIO errors. */
+
+			if (read(0, &c, 1) < 1) {
+				if (errno == EINTR || errno == EIO)
+					exit(0);
+				error("%s: read: %m", op->tty);
+			}
+			/* Do BREAK handling elsewhere. */
+
+			if ((c == 0) && op->numspeed > 1)
+				/* return (0); */
+				return NULL;
+
+			/* Do parity bit handling. */
+
+			if (c != (ascval = (c & 0177))) {	/* "parity" bit on ? */
+				for (bits = 1, mask = 1; mask & 0177; mask <<= 1)
+					if (mask & ascval)
+						bits++;	/* count "1" bits */
+				cp->parity |= ((bits & 1) ? 1 : 2);
+			}
+			/* Do erase, kill and end-of-line processing. */
+
+			switch (ascval) {
+			case CR:
+			case NL:
+				*bp = 0;		/* terminate logname */
+				cp->eol = ascval;	/* set end-of-line char */
+				break;
+			case BS:
+			case DEL:
+			case '#':
+				cp->erase = ascval;	/* set erase character */
+				if (bp > logname) {
+					(void) write(1, erase[cp->parity], 3);
+					bp--;
+				}
+				break;
+			case CTL('U'):
+			case '@':
+				cp->kill = ascval;	/* set kill character */
+				while (bp > logname) {
+					(void) write(1, erase[cp->parity], 3);
+					bp--;
+				}
+				break;
+			case CTL('D'):
+				exit(0);
+			default:
+				if (!isascii(ascval) || !isprint(ascval)) {
+					/* ignore garbage characters */ ;
+				} else if (bp - logname >= sizeof(logname) - 1) {
+					error("%s: input overrun", op->tty);
+				} else {
+					(void) write(1, &c, 1);	/* echo the character */
+					*bp++ = ascval;	/* and store it */
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Handle names with upper case and no lower case. */
+
+	if ((cp->capslock = caps_lock(logname))) {
+		for (bp = logname; *bp; bp++)
+			if (isupper(*bp))
+				*bp = tolower(*bp);	/* map name to lower case */
+	}
+	return (logname);
+}
+
+/* termio_final - set the final tty mode bits */
+static void termio_final(struct options *op, struct termio *tp, struct chardata *cp)
+{
+	/* General terminal-independent stuff. */
+
+	tp->c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF;	/* 2-way flow control */
+	tp->c_lflag |= ICANON | ISIG | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHOKE;
+	/* no longer| ECHOCTL | ECHOPRT */
+	tp->c_oflag |= OPOST;
+	/* tp->c_cflag = 0; */
+	tp->c_cc[VINTR] = DEF_INTR;	/* default interrupt */
+	tp->c_cc[VQUIT] = DEF_QUIT;	/* default quit */
+	tp->c_cc[VEOF] = DEF_EOF;	/* default EOF character */
+	tp->c_cc[VEOL] = DEF_EOL;
+#ifdef __linux__
+	tp->c_cc[VSWTC] = DEF_SWITCH;	/* default switch character */
+#else
+	tp->c_cc[VSWTCH] = DEF_SWITCH;	/* default switch character */
+#endif
+
+	/* Account for special characters seen in input. */
+
+	if (cp->eol == CR) {
+		tp->c_iflag |= ICRNL;	/* map CR in input to NL */
+		tp->c_oflag |= ONLCR;	/* map NL in output to CR-NL */
+	}
+	tp->c_cc[VERASE] = cp->erase;	/* set erase character */
+	tp->c_cc[VKILL] = cp->kill;	/* set kill character */
+
+	/* Account for the presence or absence of parity bits in input. */
+
+	switch (cp->parity) {
+	case 0:					/* space (always 0) parity */
+		break;
+	case 1:					/* odd parity */
+		tp->c_cflag |= PARODD;
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case 2:					/* even parity */
+		tp->c_cflag |= PARENB;
+		tp->c_iflag |= INPCK | ISTRIP;
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case (1 | 2):				/* no parity bit */
+		tp->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
+		tp->c_cflag |= CS7;
+		break;
+	}
+	/* Account for upper case without lower case. */
+
+	if (cp->capslock) {
+		tp->c_iflag |= IUCLC;
+		tp->c_lflag |= XCASE;
+		tp->c_oflag |= OLCUC;
+	}
+	/* Optionally enable hardware flow control */
+
+#ifdef	CRTSCTS
+	if (op->flags & F_RTSCTS)
+		tp->c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
+#endif
+
+	/* Finally, make the new settings effective */
+
+	if (ioctl(0, TCSETA, tp) < 0)
+		error("%s: ioctl: TCSETA: %m", op->tty);
+}
+
+/* caps_lock - string contains upper case without lower case */
+/* returns 1 if true, 0 if false */
+static int caps_lock(const char *s)
+{
+	int capslock;
+
+	for (capslock = 0; *s; s++) {
+		if (islower(*s))
+			return (0);
+		if (capslock == 0)
+			capslock = isupper(*s);
+	}
+	return (capslock);
+}
+
+/* bcode - convert speed string to speed code; return 0 on failure */
+static int bcode(const char *s)
+{
+	struct Speedtab *sp;
+	long speed = atol(s);
+
+	for (sp = speedtab; sp->speed; sp++)
+		if (sp->speed == speed)
+			return (sp->code);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/* error - report errors to console or syslog; only understands %s and %m */
+
+#define	str2cpy(b,s1,s2)	strcat(strcpy(b,s1),s2)
+
+/*
+ * output error messages
+ */
+static void error(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list va_alist;
+	char buf[256], *bp;
+
+#ifndef	USE_SYSLOG
+	int fd;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_SYSLOG
+	buf[0] = '\0';
+	bp = buf;
+#else
+	strncpy(buf, applet_name, 256);
+	strncat(buf, ": ", 256);
+	buf[255] = 0;
+	bp = buf + strlen(buf);
+#endif
+
+	va_start(va_alist, fmt);
+	vsnprintf(bp, 256 - strlen(buf), fmt, va_alist);
+	buf[255] = 0;
+	va_end(va_alist);
+
+#ifdef	USE_SYSLOG
+	syslog_msg(LOG_AUTH, LOG_ERR, buf);
+#else
+	strncat(bp, "\r\n", 256 - strlen(buf));
+	buf[255] = 0;
+	if ((fd = open("/dev/console", 1)) >= 0) {
+		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+		close(fd);
+	}
+#endif
+	(void) sleep((unsigned) 10);	/* be kind to init(8) */
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/loginutils/login.c b/loginutils/login.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d93ece49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/login.c
@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include "grp.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+#include "shadow.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "tinylogin.h"
+
+// import from utmp.c
+static void checkutmp(int picky);
+static void setutmp(const char *name, const char *line);
+
+// import from encrypt.c
+extern char *pw_encrypt(const char *clear, const char *salt);
+
+
+// login defines
+#define DEFAULT_USER  "UNKNOWN"
+#define DEFAULT_PWD   "!"
+#define DEFAULT_SHELL "/bin/sh"
+#define TIMEOUT       60
+#define FAIL_DELAY    3
+#define MOTD_FILE     "/etc/motd"
+#define NOLOGIN_FILE  "/etc/nologin"
+#define SECURETTY_FILE "/etc/securetty"
+
+/* Stuff global to this file */
+struct utmp utent;
+
+
+static int check_nologin ( int amroot );
+
+#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_SECURETTY
+static int check_tty ( const char *tty );
+
+#else
+static inline int check_tty ( const char *tty )  { return 1; }
+
+#endif
+
+static int is_my_tty ( const char *tty );
+static const char *login_prompt ( void );
+static void motd ( void );
+static void set_env(int argc, char *const *argv);
+
+
+static void alarm_handler ( int sig )
+{
+	error_msg ( "\nLogin timed out after %d seconds.\n", TIMEOUT );
+	exit ( EXIT_SUCCESS );
+}
+
+
+extern int login_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char tty[BUFSIZ];
+	char full_tty[200];
+	char fromhost[512];
+	char *tmp;
+	int amroot;
+	int flag;
+	int failed;
+	int count=0;
+	struct passwd *pw, pw_copy;
+
+	int opt_preserve = 0;
+	int opt_fflag = 0;
+	char *opt_host = 0;
+	const char *username = 0;
+	int alarmstarted = 0;	
+
+	amroot = ( getuid ( ) == 0 );
+	signal ( SIGALRM, alarm_handler );
+	
+	if (( argc > 1 ) && ( TIMEOUT > 0 )) {
+		alarm ( TIMEOUT );
+		alarmstarted = 1;
+	}
+
+	while (( flag = getopt(argc, argv, "f:h:p")) != EOF ) {
+		switch ( flag ) {
+		case 'p':
+			printf ( "PRESERVE\n" );
+			opt_preserve = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			/*
+			 * username must be a seperate token
+			 * (-f root, *NOT* -froot). --marekm
+			 */
+			if ( optarg != argv[optind-1] )
+				show_usage ( );
+
+			if ( !amroot ) 		/* Auth bypass only if real UID is zero */
+				error_msg_and_die ( "login: -f permission denied\n" );
+			
+			printf ( "USERNAME: %s\n", optarg );
+			
+			username = optarg;
+			opt_fflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'h':
+			opt_host = optarg;
+			break;
+		default:
+			show_usage ( );
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ( optind < argc )  // got a username
+		username = argv [optind++];
+
+	if ( !isatty ( 0 ) || !isatty ( 1 ) || !isatty ( 2 )) 
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;		/* Must be a terminal */
+
+	checkutmp ( !amroot );
+
+	tmp = ttyname ( 0 );
+	if ( tmp && ( strncmp ( tmp, "/dev/", 5 ) == 0 ))
+		safe_strncpy ( tty, tmp + 5, sizeof( tty ));
+	else
+		safe_strncpy ( tty, "UNKNOWN", sizeof( tty ));
+
+	if ( amroot )
+		memset ( utent.ut_host, 0, sizeof utent.ut_host );
+	
+	if ( opt_host ) {
+		safe_strncpy ( utent.ut_host, opt_host, sizeof( utent. ut_host ));
+		
+		snprintf ( fromhost, sizeof( fromhost ) - 1, " on `%.100s' from `%.200s'", tty, opt_host );
+	}
+	else
+		snprintf ( fromhost, sizeof( fromhost ) - 1, " on `%.100s'", tty );
+	
+	openlog ( "login", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_AUTH );
+
+	while ( 1 ) {
+		failed = 0;
+
+		if ( !username || !username[0] ) 
+			username = login_prompt ( );
+
+		if ( !alarmstarted && ( TIMEOUT > 0 )) {
+			alarm ( TIMEOUT );
+			alarmstarted = 1;
+		}
+
+		if (!( pw = getpwnam ( username ))) {
+			pw_copy. pw_name   = DEFAULT_USER;
+			pw_copy. pw_passwd = DEFAULT_PWD;
+			pw_copy. pw_shell  = DEFAULT_SHELL;
+			opt_fflag = 0;
+			failed = 1;
+		} else 
+			pw_copy = *pw;
+
+		pw = &pw_copy;
+
+		if (( pw-> pw_passwd [0] == '!' ) || ( pw-> pw_passwd[0] == '*' ))
+			failed = 1;
+		
+		if ( opt_fflag ) {
+			opt_fflag = 0;
+			goto auth_ok;
+		}
+
+		if (( pw-> pw_uid == 0 ) && ( !check_tty ( tty )))
+			failed = 1;
+
+		/* Don't check the password if password entry is empty (!) */
+		if ( !pw-> pw_passwd[0] )
+			goto auth_ok;
+
+		/* authorization takes place here */
+		if ( correct_password ( pw ))
+			goto auth_ok;
+
+		syslog ( LOG_WARNING, "invalid password for `%s'%s\n", pw-> pw_name, fromhost);
+		failed = 1;
+		
+auth_ok:
+		if ( !failed) 
+			break;
+
+		{ // delay next try
+			time_t start, now;
+			
+			time ( &start );
+			now = start;
+			while ( difftime ( now, start ) < FAIL_DELAY) {
+				sleep ( FAIL_DELAY );
+				time ( &now );
+			}
+		}
+
+		puts("Login incorrect");
+		if ( ++count == 3 )
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+		
+	alarm ( 0 );
+	if ( check_nologin ( pw-> pw_uid == 0 ))
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+	setutmp ( username, tty );
+	if ( *tty != '/' ) 
+		snprintf ( full_tty, sizeof( full_tty ) - 1, "/dev/%s", tty);
+	else
+		safe_strncpy ( full_tty, tty, sizeof( full_tty ) - 1 );
+	
+	if ( !is_my_tty ( full_tty ))  
+		syslog ( LOG_ERR, "unable to determine TTY name, got %s\n", full_tty );
+		
+	/* Try these, but don't complain if they fail 
+	 * (for example when the root fs is read only) */
+	chown ( full_tty, pw-> pw_uid, pw-> pw_gid );
+	chmod ( full_tty, 0600 );
+
+	change_identity ( pw );
+	setup_environment ( pw-> pw_shell, 1, !opt_preserve, pw );
+
+	motd ( );
+	signal ( SIGALRM, SIG_DFL );	/* default alarm signal */
+
+	if ( pw-> pw_uid == 0 ) 
+		syslog ( LOG_INFO, "root login %s\n", fromhost );
+	
+	run_shell ( pw-> pw_shell, 1, 0, 0 );	/* exec the shell finally. */
+	
+	return EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+
+
+static const char *login_prompt ( void )
+{
+	char buf [1024];
+	char *sp, *ep;
+
+	gethostname ( buf, sizeof( buf ));
+	printf ( "\nBusyBox on %s login: ", buf );
+	fflush ( stdout );
+
+	if ( !fgets ( buf, sizeof( buf ) - 1, stdin ))
+		return 0;
+		
+	if ( !strchr ( buf, '\n' ));
+		return 0;
+	
+	for ( sp = buf; isspace ( *sp ); sp++ ) { }
+	for ( ep = sp; isgraph ( *ep ); ep++ ) { }
+
+	*ep = 0;		
+	return sp;
+}
+
+
+static int check_nologin ( int amroot )
+{
+	if ( access ( NOLOGIN_FILE, F_OK ) == 0 ) {
+		FILE *fp;
+		int c;
+
+		if (( fp = fopen ( NOLOGIN_FILE, "r" ))) {
+			while (( c = getc ( fp )) != EOF )
+				putchar (( c == '\n' ) ? '\r' : c );
+
+			fflush ( stdout );
+			fclose ( fp );
+		} else {
+			puts ( "\r\nSystem closed for routine maintenance.\r" );
+		}
+		if ( !amroot )
+			return 1;
+			
+		puts ( "\r\n[Disconnect bypassed -- root login allowed.]\r" );
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SECURETTY
+
+static int check_tty ( const char *tty )
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	int i;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	if (( fp = fopen ( SECURETTY_FILE, "r" ))) {
+		while ( fgets ( buf, sizeof( buf ) - 1, fp )) {
+			for ( i = xstrlen( buf ) - 1; i >= 0; --i ) {
+				if ( !isspace ( buf[i] ))
+					break;
+			}
+			buf[++i] = '\0';
+			if (( buf [0] == '\0' ) || ( buf [0] == '#' ))
+				continue;
+
+			if ( strcmp ( buf, tty ) == 0 ) {
+				fclose ( fp );
+				return 1;
+			}
+		}
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	else {
+		syslog ( LOG_WARNING, "cannot open securetty file.\n" );
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* returns 1 if true */
+static int is_my_tty ( const char *tty )
+{
+	struct stat by_name, by_fd;
+
+	if ( stat ( tty, &by_name ) || fstat ( 0, &by_fd ))
+		return 0;
+		
+	if ( by_name. st_rdev != by_fd. st_rdev )
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void motd ( )
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	register int c;
+
+	if (( fp = fopen ( MOTD_FILE, "r" ))) {
+		while (( c = getc ( fp )) != EOF ) 
+			putchar ( c );		
+		fclose ( fp );
+	}
+}
+
+
+// vv  Taken from tinylogin utmp.c  vv
+
+#define _WTMP_FILE "/var/log/wtmp"
+
+#define	NO_UTENT \
+	"No utmp entry.  You must exec \"login\" from the lowest level \"sh\""
+#define	NO_TTY \
+	"Unable to determine your tty name."
+
+/*
+ * checkutmp - see if utmp file is correct for this process
+ *
+ *	System V is very picky about the contents of the utmp file
+ *	and requires that a slot for the current process exist.
+ *	The utmp file is scanned for an entry with the same process
+ *	ID.  If no entry exists the process exits with a message.
+ *
+ *	The "picky" flag is for network and other logins that may
+ *	use special flags.  It allows the pid checks to be overridden.
+ *	This means that getty should never invoke login with any
+ *	command line flags.
+ */
+
+static void checkutmp(int picky)
+{
+	char *line;
+	struct utmp *ut;
+	pid_t pid = getpid();
+
+	setutent();
+
+	/* First, try to find a valid utmp entry for this process.  */
+	while ((ut = getutent()))
+		if (ut->ut_pid == pid && ut->ut_line[0] && ut->ut_id[0] &&
+			(ut->ut_type == LOGIN_PROCESS || ut->ut_type == USER_PROCESS))
+			break;
+
+	/* If there is one, just use it, otherwise create a new one.  */
+	if (ut) {
+		utent = *ut;
+	} else {
+		if (picky) {
+			puts(NO_UTENT);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		line = ttyname(0);
+		if (!line) {
+			puts(NO_TTY);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		if (strncmp(line, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
+			line += 5;
+		memset((void *) &utent, 0, sizeof utent);
+		utent.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
+		utent.ut_pid = pid;
+		strncpy(utent.ut_line, line, sizeof utent.ut_line);
+		/* XXX - assumes /dev/tty?? */
+		strncpy(utent.ut_id, utent.ut_line + 3, sizeof utent.ut_id);
+		strncpy(utent.ut_user, "LOGIN", sizeof utent.ut_user);
+		time(&utent.ut_time);
+	}
+}
+
+#if __GNU_LIBRARY__ < 5
+/*
+ * Some systems already have updwtmp() and possibly updwtmpx().  Others
+ * don't, so we re-implement these functions if necessary.  --marekm
+ */
+static void updwtmp(const char *filename, const struct utmp *ut)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(filename, O_APPEND | O_WRONLY, 0);
+	if (fd >= 0) {
+		write(fd, (const char *) ut, sizeof(*ut));
+		close(fd);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * setutmp - put a USER_PROCESS entry in the utmp file
+ *
+ *	setutmp changes the type of the current utmp entry to
+ *	USER_PROCESS.  the wtmp file will be updated as well.
+ */
+
+static void setutmp(const char *name, const char *line)
+{
+	utent.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
+	strncpy(utent.ut_user, name, sizeof utent.ut_user);
+	time(&utent.ut_time);
+	/* other fields already filled in by checkutmp above */
+	setutent();
+	pututline(&utent);
+	endutent();
+	updwtmp(_WTMP_FILE, &utent);
+}
diff --git a/loginutils/su.c b/loginutils/su.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33e62e837
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/su.c
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include "grp.h"
+
+#include "tinylogin.h"
+
+
+
+/* The shell to run if none is given in the user's passwd entry.  */
+#define DEFAULT_SHELL "/bin/sh"
+#define DEFAULT_USER  "root"
+
+//#define SYSLOG_SUCCESS
+#define SYSLOG_FAILURE
+
+
+#if defined( SYSLOG_SUCCESS ) || defined( SYSLOG_FAILURE )
+/* Log the fact that someone has run su to the user given by PW;
+   if SUCCESSFUL is nonzero, they gave the correct password, etc.  */
+
+static void log_su ( const struct passwd *pw, int successful )
+{
+	const char *old_user, *tty;
+
+#if !defined( SYSLOG_SUCESS )
+	if ( successful )
+		return;
+#endif
+#if !defined( SYSLOG_FAILURE )
+	if ( !successful )
+		return;
+#endif
+
+	if ( pw-> pw_uid ) // not to root -> ignored
+		return;
+
+	/* The utmp entry (via getlogin) is probably the best way to identify
+	   the user, especially if someone su's from a su-shell.  */
+	old_user = getlogin ( );
+	if ( !old_user ) {
+		/* getlogin can fail -- usually due to lack of utmp entry. Resort to getpwuid.  */
+		struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid ( getuid ( ));
+		old_user = ( pwd ? pwd-> pw_name : "" );
+	}
+	
+	tty = ttyname ( 2 );
+
+	openlog ( "su", 0, LOG_AUTH );
+	syslog ( LOG_NOTICE, "%s%s on %s", successful ? "" : "FAILED SU ", old_user, tty ? tty : "none" );
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+int su_main ( int argc, char **argv )
+{
+	int flag;
+	int opt_preserve = 0;
+	int opt_loginshell = 0;
+	char *opt_shell = 0;
+	char *opt_command = 0;
+	char *opt_username = DEFAULT_USER;
+	char **opt_args = 0;
+	struct passwd *pw, pw_copy;
+
+
+	while (( flag = getopt ( argc, argv, "c:lmps:" )) != -1 ) {
+		switch ( flag ) {
+		case 'c':
+			opt_command = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'm':
+		case 'p':
+			opt_preserve = 1;
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			opt_shell = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			opt_loginshell = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+			show_usage ( );
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (( optind < argc ) && ( argv [optind][0] == '-' ) && ( argv [optind][1] == 0 )) {
+		opt_loginshell = 1;
+		++optind;
+    }
+
+	/* get user if specified */
+	if ( optind < argc ) 
+		opt_username = argv [optind++];
+
+	if ( optind < argc )
+		opt_args = argv + optind;
+		
+		
+	pw = getpwnam ( opt_username );
+	if ( !pw )
+		error_msg_and_die ( "user %s does not exist", opt_username );
+		
+	/* Make sure pw->pw_shell is non-NULL.  It may be NULL when NEW_USER
+	   is a username that is retrieved via NIS (YP), but that doesn't have
+	   a default shell listed.  */
+	if ( !pw-> pw_shell || !pw->pw_shell [0] )
+		pw-> pw_shell = (char *) DEFAULT_SHELL;
+
+	/* Make a copy of the password information and point pw at the local
+	   copy instead.  Otherwise, some systems (e.g. Linux) would clobber
+	   the static data through the getlogin call from log_su.  */
+	pw_copy = *pw;
+	pw = &pw_copy;
+	pw-> pw_name  = xstrdup ( pw-> pw_name );
+	pw-> pw_dir   = xstrdup ( pw-> pw_dir );
+	pw-> pw_shell = xstrdup ( pw-> pw_shell );
+
+	if (( getuid ( ) == 0 ) || correct_password ( pw )) 
+		log_su ( pw, 1 );
+	else {
+		log_su ( pw, 0 );
+		error_msg_and_die ( "incorrect password" );
+	}
+
+	if ( !opt_shell && opt_preserve )
+		opt_shell = getenv ( "SHELL" );
+
+	if ( opt_shell && getuid ( ) && restricted_shell ( pw-> pw_shell ))
+	{
+		/* The user being su'd to has a nonstandard shell, and so is
+		   probably a uucp account or has restricted access.  Don't
+		   compromise the account by allowing access with a standard
+		   shell.  */
+		fputs ( "using restricted shell\n", stderr );
+		opt_shell = 0;
+	}
+
+	if ( !opt_shell )
+		opt_shell = xstrdup ( pw-> pw_shell );
+
+	change_identity ( pw );	
+	setup_environment ( opt_shell, opt_loginshell, !opt_preserve, pw );
+	run_shell ( opt_shell, opt_loginshell, opt_command, opt_args );
+	
+	return EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
diff --git a/loginutils/tinylogin.c b/loginutils/tinylogin.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd611fd70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/tinylogin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1989 - 1991, Julianne Frances Haugh <jockgrrl@austin.rr.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Julianne F. Haugh nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JULIE HAUGH AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JULIE HAUGH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "pwd.h"
+#include "grp.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+#include "shadow.h"
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_LOGIN_PATH      "/bin:/usr/bin"
+#define DEFAULT_ROOT_LOGIN_PATH "/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin"
+
+
+static void xsetenv ( const char *key, const char *value )
+{
+	if ( setenv ( key, value, 1 ))
+		error_msg_and_die ( "out of memory" );
+}
+
+/* Become the user and group(s) specified by PW.  */
+
+void change_identity ( const struct passwd *pw )
+{
+	if ( initgroups ( pw-> pw_name, pw-> pw_gid ) == -1 )
+		perror_msg_and_die ( "cannot set groups" );
+	endgrent ( );
+
+	if ( setgid ( pw-> pw_gid ))
+		perror_msg_and_die ( "cannot set group id" );
+	if ( setuid ( pw->pw_uid ))
+		perror_msg_and_die ( "cannot set user id" );
+}
+
+/* Run SHELL, or DEFAULT_SHELL if SHELL is empty.
+   If COMMAND is nonzero, pass it to the shell with the -c option.
+   If ADDITIONAL_ARGS is nonzero, pass it to the shell as more
+   arguments.  */
+
+void run_shell ( const char *shell, int loginshell, const char *command, const char **additional_args )
+{
+	const char **args;
+	int argno = 1;
+	int additional_args_cnt = 0;
+	
+	for ( args = additional_args; args && *args; args++ )
+		additional_args_cnt++;
+
+	if ( additional_args )
+		args = (const char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * ( 4  + additional_args_cnt ));
+	else
+		args = (const char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * 4 );
+		
+	args [0] = get_last_path_component ( xstrdup ( shell ));
+	
+	if ( loginshell ) {
+		char *args0 = xmalloc ( xstrlen ( args [0] ) + 2 );
+		args0 [0] = '-';
+		strcpy ( args0 + 1, args [0] );
+		args [0] = args0;
+	}
+    
+	if ( command ) {
+		args [argno++] = "-c";
+		args [argno++] = command;
+	}
+	if ( additional_args ) {
+		for ( ; *additional_args; ++additional_args )
+			args [argno++] = *additional_args;
+	}
+	args [argno] = 0;
+	execv ( shell, (char **) args );
+	perror_msg_and_die ( "cannot run %s", shell );
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if SHELL is a restricted shell (one not returned by
+   getusershell), else 0, meaning it is a standard shell.  */
+
+int restricted_shell ( const char *shell )
+{
+	char *line;
+
+	setusershell ( );
+	while (( line = getusershell ( ))) {
+		if (( *line != '#' ) && ( strcmp ( line, shell ) == 0 ))
+			break;
+	}
+	endusershell ( );
+	return line ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+/* Update `environ' for the new shell based on PW, with SHELL being
+   the value for the SHELL environment variable.  */
+
+void setup_environment ( const char *shell, int loginshell, int changeenv, const struct passwd *pw )
+{
+	if ( loginshell ) {
+		char *term;
+	
+		/* Change the current working directory to be the home directory
+		 * of the user.  It is a fatal error for this process to be unable
+		 * to change to that directory.  There is no "default" home
+		 * directory.
+		 * Some systems default to HOME=/
+		 */		 
+		if ( chdir ( pw-> pw_dir )) {
+			if ( chdir ( "/" )) {
+				syslog ( LOG_WARNING, "unable to cd to %s' for user %s'\n", pw-> pw_dir, pw-> pw_name );
+				error_msg_and_die ( "cannot cd to home directory or /" );
+			}
+			fputs ( "warning: cannot change to home directory\n", stderr );
+		}
+
+		/* Leave TERM unchanged.  Set HOME, SHELL, USER, LOGNAME, PATH.
+		   Unset all other environment variables.  */
+		term = getenv ("TERM");
+		clearenv ( );
+		if ( term )
+			xsetenv ( "TERM", term );
+		xsetenv ( "HOME",    pw-> pw_dir );
+		xsetenv ( "SHELL",   shell );
+		xsetenv ( "USER",    pw-> pw_name );
+		xsetenv ( "LOGNAME", pw-> pw_name );
+		xsetenv ( "PATH",    ( pw-> pw_uid ? DEFAULT_LOGIN_PATH : DEFAULT_ROOT_LOGIN_PATH ));
+	}
+	else if ( changeenv ) {
+		/* Set HOME, SHELL, and if not becoming a super-user,
+	   	   USER and LOGNAME.  */
+		xsetenv ( "HOME",  pw-> pw_dir );
+		xsetenv ( "SHELL", shell );
+		if  ( pw-> pw_uid ) {
+			xsetenv ( "USER",    pw-> pw_name );
+			xsetenv ( "LOGNAME", pw-> pw_name );
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Ask the user for a password.
+   Return 1 if the user gives the correct password for entry PW,
+   0 if not.  Return 1 without asking for a password if run by UID 0
+   or if PW has an empty password.  */
+
+int correct_password ( const struct passwd *pw )
+{
+	char *unencrypted, *encrypted, *correct;
+	
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+	if (( strcmp ( pw-> pw_passwd, "x" ) == 0 ) || ( strcmp ( pw-> pw_passwd, "*" ) == 0 )) {
+		struct spwd *sp = getspnam ( pw-> pw_name );
+		
+		if ( !sp )
+			error_msg_and_die ( "no valid shadow password" );
+		
+		correct = sp-> sp_pwdp;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+    	correct = pw-> pw_passwd;
+
+	if ( correct == 0 || correct[0] == '\0' )
+		return 1;
+
+	unencrypted = getpass ( "Password: " );
+	if ( !unencrypted )
+	{
+		fputs ( "getpass: cannot open /dev/tty\n", stderr );
+		return 0;
+	}
+	encrypted = crypt ( unencrypted, correct );
+	memset ( unencrypted, 0, xstrlen ( unencrypted ));
+	return ( strcmp ( encrypted, correct ) == 0 ) ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/loginutils/tinylogin.h b/loginutils/tinylogin.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e56a2c7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/loginutils/tinylogin.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef BB_LOGINUTILS_SHELL_H
+#define BB_LOGINUTILS_SHELL_H
+
+extern void change_identity ( const struct passwd *pw );
+extern void run_shell ( const char *shell, int loginshell, const char *command, char **additional_args );
+extern int restricted_shell ( const char *shell );
+extern void setup_environment ( const char *shell, int loginshell, int changeenv, const struct passwd *pw );
+extern int correct_password ( const struct passwd *pw );
+
+#endif